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九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版

時(shí)間: 新華 九年級(jí)教案

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九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇1

目標(biāo):

1、了解冠詞的種類及一些特別用法

2、熟悉歷年中考考點(diǎn),能說(shuō)出考法

一、冠詞種類及一些特別用法

冠詞分不定冠詞:a,an定冠詞:the和零冠詞:/(“不填”)

1、a和an表示“一”,如:Acamelisausefulanimal.

_____用在輔音發(fā)音的字母前;______用在元音發(fā)音的字母前;

①:26個(gè)字母的發(fā)音,

其中12個(gè)發(fā)元音,如an“h”:______________________________________________

14個(gè)發(fā)元音,如a“b”:______________________________________________

練習(xí):____Ipad___iphone___MP5_____hour______garden

②:字母u在詞首發(fā)/ju:/時(shí),冠詞用______;發(fā)/^/時(shí),冠詞用______;

練習(xí):____unhealthylife____unhappylife____unusualexperience______umbrella

_______uglyboy__________university__usual---____usefulbook

③:a/an的特別用法

用于時(shí)間等詞前表示“每一”,如:onceaweek每周一次

用于序數(shù)詞前表示“再一,又一”,如Youcanansweritasecondtime.你可以再回答一次

2、定冠詞the的一些特別用法

1形容詞級(jí)和序數(shù)詞前thebiggest,thefirst;2樂(lè)器前playthepiano

3世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前;thesun4the+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)表……一家theGreens

5the+形容詞表示一類人:theyoung,theold6inthe1990s在20世紀(jì)90年代

3、不用冠詞:/(“不填”)

1三餐、球類和游戲前playfootball;2具體國(guó)名地名前IcomefromChina.

3.年月季節(jié)星期節(jié)日前TomorrowisMother’sDay.4科目和稱呼語(yǔ)前physics,David\

5固定搭配如atnight,bybus/train,onfoot,indanger,intime,goshopping,gotoschool

二、歷屆中考題請(qǐng)?jiān)趧澗€處寫(xiě)明其考點(diǎn)

()1.(2012佛山)Was_____mathsexamwhichwetookyesterdaydifficult?

A.aB.theC.an考點(diǎn):___________________________

()2.(2011佛山)InLALinglinglivedwith______Smithsandgotonwellwiththehostfamily.A.aB.theC./考點(diǎn):___________________________

()3.(2010佛山)LaoShewasaveryfamouswriterandeven_______younglikehisworks.

A.theB./C.a考點(diǎn):___________________________

()4.(2009佛山)AfterLucyandLily,Tonyisnow________studenttowinthegameinourclass.A.thethirdB.athirdC.thesecond考點(diǎn):___________________

()5.(2008佛山)Whenyoumakeamistake,don’talwaysmake_________excuseforyourself.A.anB.theC./考點(diǎn):________________________

()6.(2007佛山)---Doyoulikeabluebikeforyourbirthday?---ButIprefer____greenone.A.theB./C.a考點(diǎn):________________________

()7.(2006佛山)Hiswifegothurtintheaccident.Idon’tknowhowtotellhim_____badnewsA.aB.theC./考點(diǎn):_________________

()8.(2012廣東)________GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.

A./B.AC.The考點(diǎn):_________________

()9.(2011廣東)MissLiuwantstoloseweight.Shejusthas_____cupofmilkfor____breakfasteveryday.A.a,theB.a,/C.the,a考點(diǎn):_________________

()10.(2012貴州)---Becareful!Thereis_______doglyingontheground.---Thanksalot.

A.aB.anC.the考點(diǎn):_________________

()11.(2012咸寧)---Whaydoyouwanttobeinthefuture,John?

---Iwanttobe_______fashiondesigner.Itis______amazingjob.

A.a,theB.the,theC.a;the考點(diǎn):_________________

()12.(2012年江蘇)---IsMr.FrancoHollande_____honestandcapableman?

---Yes.Andthatiswhyhewaschosen______presidentofFrance.

A.a,aB.an,/C.the,the考點(diǎn):_________________

三、針對(duì)a/an的鞏固練習(xí)

()1.Shehas__eggandsomemilkeverymorning.A.aB.anC.the

()2Wehad______goodtripinHongKongbut______tripbackwasverylong.

A./,theB./,aC.a,the

()3.After_____supper,hestayedathoneandplayed_____violin.

A./,theB.the,theC.a,/

()4After____quickbreakfast,hewenttowork.A./B.aC.the

()5_____besttimetocometo______Chinaisin_______spring.

A.The,/,/B.The,the,,theCA,/,the

()6.What______fineweatherwehavethesedays!A.aB.anC./

()7.Iamsorrytohearyourmotherisin______hospital.A./B.aC./

()8.Maryis_____8-year-oldgirl.Shegoesto______schoolby______bike.

A.an,/,/B.a,/,aC.an,the,a

()9.Isthere___”s”intheword“sixteen”?A.aB.anC.the

()10.Dontmiss____”s”intheword“sixteen”?A.aB.anC.the

()11.Hesaidthathegot_____”C”inthetestA.aB,anC.the

()12.Theword“floor”beginswith____“f”andendswith______“r”.

A.a,aB.a,anC.an,an

()13.Fiveyearago,hewas___universitystudentof__maths.Aa,/B.an,theC.an,/

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇2

教學(xué)目標(biāo)

1.語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)

1)能聽(tīng)讀并認(rèn)讀cake等12個(gè)有關(guān)食物的單詞,能在日常生活中運(yùn)用

2)通過(guò)情境會(huì)話,學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用“IlikeFrenchfries.HavesomeFrenchfries.Hereyouare.”要求模仿正確,語(yǔ)調(diào)自然

2.情感目標(biāo)

1)在學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中積極好動(dòng)充滿好奇,樂(lè)于嘗試

2)樂(lè)于與同學(xué)交流,在交往過(guò)程中懂得尊重他人,樂(lè)于提供幫助并懂得向他人尋求幫助

3.策略目標(biāo)

1)通過(guò)在實(shí)際情境中運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)短的英語(yǔ)交際用語(yǔ)進(jìn)行對(duì)話,在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中不斷總結(jié),能夠主動(dòng)地創(chuàng)造性地去學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言

2)懂得小組分工,學(xué)會(huì)在小組活動(dòng)中積極與他人進(jìn)行配合

教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)

能聽(tīng)讀并認(rèn)讀cake等12個(gè)有關(guān)食物的單詞,掌握“Whatdoyoulike?Ilike..”的句型。能在日常生活中運(yùn)用;能靈活運(yùn)用重點(diǎn)句型并清楚其運(yùn)用的場(chǎng)合和語(yǔ)氣;能模仿本問(wèn)對(duì)話,并能在一定的語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交際。難點(diǎn)是在一定的場(chǎng)合得體運(yùn)用所學(xué)的語(yǔ)言知識(shí),chicken,,bread和Frenchfries的三個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音。

教學(xué)工具

ppt課件

教學(xué)過(guò)程

Step1:warmup

1.Greeting.T:Howareyou?Ss:Fine,thankyou.Andyou?T:I’mfinetoo..

(簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)候可以幫助學(xué)生適應(yīng)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感,拉近了師生之間的感情與交流,使學(xué)生自然地進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài).)

2.Playthegame“Listen,sayanddo”

Sschanttogether“Ihaveabook.Metoo.Ihavearuler.Metoo…”

(將所學(xué)歌謠巧妙的放在開(kāi)課之前,既是復(fù)習(xí)舊知,也是活躍氣氛,不但達(dá)到熱身之效,又為下一步呈現(xiàn)新知作好鋪墊。)

Step2:presentation

1.Teachershowedaboxandasked:”what’sinthebox?”TeacherleadedtheS1said“bread”(通過(guò)猜謎語(yǔ)的方式引出新單詞,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性)

2.教師出示卡片bread,并問(wèn)”Doyoulikebread?”,學(xué)生邊說(shuō),老師板書(shū)該單詞,。進(jìn)行小組操練,開(kāi)火車(chē)等方式快速認(rèn)讀單詞。教師出示有關(guān)食物的卡片(hamburger,cake,hotdog,bread,chickenandFrenchfries)讓學(xué)生認(rèn)讀。

(由圖片帶來(lái)的視覺(jué)刺激導(dǎo)入新單詞,學(xué)生充分發(fā)揮聯(lián)想能力,對(duì)舊識(shí)進(jìn)行重組、整和,從而通過(guò)自己的探究獲取新知,體會(huì)成功的喜悅)

3.Game:What’smissing?

教師從卡片中任意抽出一張,再讓學(xué)生說(shuō)出拿掉的那張卡片。最快說(shuō)出的同學(xué)為本小組贏得一個(gè)“蘋(píng)果”。

4.Game:Guessing(呈現(xiàn)課件,顯示屏上出現(xiàn)一些碎片,碎片慢慢擴(kuò)大,變成hotdog)

T:Guess,what’sthis?(顯示屏上只出現(xiàn)一些碎片)

Ss;Acake?

T:Isitacake?No.Lookcarefullyagain.(碎片漸漸擴(kuò)大)

Ss;Oh,it&39;sahotdog.

T:Yes,it&39;sahotdog.

(培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行自我評(píng)價(jià),促進(jìn)學(xué)生的發(fā)展;充分關(guān)注學(xué)生的情感,創(chuàng)設(shè)民主,寬松的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。)

Step3:Dialogueteachingandpatterdrills

1.趣味操練:教師拿出食物卡片,讓學(xué)生讀出單詞并將圖片貼在黑板上,請(qǐng)一位同學(xué)上講臺(tái)和教師一起完成。

T:Ahotdog.

S1:Thisisahotdog.Ilikehotdogs.

Ss:Metoo.(喜歡吃熱狗的同學(xué)邊說(shuō)邊舉手)(用相同的方法操練其他有關(guān)食物的單詞)

2.通過(guò)多媒體課件操練新句型

T:Whatdoyoulike?

S1:Ilikehotdogs.

T:Hereyouare.(教師把hotdog的卡片送給說(shuō)的正確的學(xué)生)(HaveSssayhereyouare)

S1:Thankyou.

T:I’msorry,nofoodleft.Butdon’tworry,let&39;sgototherestaurant.Youcanchoosewhateveryoulike.(顯示平出現(xiàn)真實(shí)餐館情景)

3.模擬情境交際。(pairworkandactitout)

Step4:Playthegame(rollergame)

T1:Ilikechicken.

T2:Ilikechicken,bread.

T3:Ilikechicken,breadandFrenchfries.

(通過(guò)游戲,鍛煉了孩子們的注意力,增強(qiáng)記憶力,同時(shí)鞏固了所學(xué)單詞)

Step5:讓學(xué)生拿出食物卡片,邊聽(tīng)Let’sdo部分的錄音邊用卡片做動(dòng)作。教師用動(dòng)作演示并講解pass,cut,eat,smell和make的意思。分小組比賽說(shuō)做let’sdo部分的指令語(yǔ)。做得準(zhǔn)確,說(shuō)得清楚為勝。采用教師評(píng)和小組互評(píng)結(jié)合的方法。

(老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)他人進(jìn)行正確評(píng)價(jià),同時(shí),讓合作好的同學(xué)體會(huì)成功)

Step6:Dialoguepractice

1.學(xué)生操練課文的對(duì)話。首先屏幕上出現(xiàn)課文對(duì)話并跟讀,然后分角色朗讀,然后教師放課件對(duì)話,最后讓三人一組表演Let&39;stalk中的對(duì)話。

2.學(xué)生三人一組,模仿用各自所帶的食物編出本組的會(huì)話練習(xí),在半晌進(jìn)行表演。

(通過(guò)聽(tīng)短文,讀短文,表演對(duì)話,力圖讓學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)完整地進(jìn)行表達(dá)全班活動(dòng),自主學(xué)習(xí),交互式語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí))

Step6:Summingup

Evaluatethestudents’performanceinclass.

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇3

教學(xué)理念:

1、教學(xué)音標(biāo)的目的不僅是認(rèn)識(shí)48個(gè)音標(biāo),更重要的是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用音標(biāo)的拼讀來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的能力,最后形成正確的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)。拼讀是一個(gè)熟能生巧的過(guò)程,只有反復(fù)多拼,才能達(dá)到熟練。

2、字母、音標(biāo)、單詞、句子“四結(jié)合”。音標(biāo)教學(xué)不是孤立的,它可以結(jié)合與其相應(yīng)的字母、單詞或句子教學(xué),由點(diǎn)到面,循序漸進(jìn),并且元音和輔音結(jié)合,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單拼讀音標(biāo)的英語(yǔ)能力以及訓(xùn)練學(xué)生正確的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)、情感,讓音標(biāo)教學(xué)的目的更加突出。

3、音標(biāo)教學(xué)的過(guò)程中,教給學(xué)生正確的發(fā)音方法。悅耳動(dòng)聽(tīng)在元音,口齒清晰在輔音。

4、學(xué)生好動(dòng),就讓學(xué)生在活動(dòng)中學(xué),學(xué)生好勝,就讓學(xué)生在競(jìng)賽中練,加上簡(jiǎn)易的繞口令,既滿足了學(xué)生的娛樂(lè)愿望,又順利地完成了學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。教學(xué)中,我盡量設(shè)計(jì)游戲、競(jìng)賽,讓學(xué)生高興地練。如通過(guò)“字母、音標(biāo)對(duì)比游戲”、“摘蘋(píng)果”、“競(jìng)賽讀句子”等學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng),這樣的設(shè)計(jì)是符合小學(xué)生的認(rèn)知水平以及年齡特點(diǎn)的。

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)。

1、學(xué)習(xí)2個(gè)元音音素[i:]和[i],和3個(gè)輔音音素[p]、[b]、[m],掌握正確的

發(fā)音方法。

2、訓(xùn)練學(xué)生通過(guò)2個(gè)元音和3個(gè)輔音組合進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單拼讀音標(biāo)的能力,以及正確練讀包含[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的詞、短語(yǔ)、句子。

3、正確書(shū)寫(xiě)B(tài)b、Ii、、Mm、Pp這4個(gè)字母和[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]這5個(gè)音標(biāo)。

4、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣、熱情,以及與同伴之間的合作意識(shí)。

二、課前準(zhǔn)備。

教師:錄音機(jī)、相關(guān)磁帶、圖片詞卡、細(xì)線一條、一張白紙、26個(gè)字母

卡片、以及[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的音標(biāo)卡片以及相關(guān)卡片。

學(xué)生:“p、b、m、I”4個(gè)字母的卡片、以及[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的音標(biāo)卡片。

三、教學(xué)過(guò)程。

1、復(fù)習(xí)熱身。

A、師生日常交談后,唱歌曲《ABC》

(復(fù)習(xí)26個(gè)英語(yǔ)字母的讀音)

B、看誰(shuí)反應(yīng)快。教師任意出示26個(gè)英語(yǔ)字母卡片,學(xué)生讀出字母的讀音。

(為下面的音標(biāo)教學(xué)做鋪墊,學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)后,形成對(duì)比,認(rèn)識(shí)到字母與字母音素讀音不同)。

2、新課呈示。

引入:(T:Wehavefivenewfriends,today.)

A、教授[i:]的發(fā)音。

1)教師示范[i:]----穿針引線音,邊示范邊用拇指和食指捏住線從左向右拉。同時(shí),解說(shuō)發(fā)音要領(lǐng):[i:]發(fā)音時(shí),舌尖抵下齒,前舌中部最高,嘴唇向兩旁伸開(kāi),成扁平形。元音字母e及字母組合ee、ea、ie、ei可以讀作[i:]。

2)學(xué)生模仿,比一比,誰(shuí)的發(fā)音最佳,并給予恰當(dāng)?shù)脑u(píng)價(jià)。

B、教授[i]的發(fā)音。

1)教師示范[i]----微笑露酒窩音,邊示范邊將手掌張開(kāi)放到頭上向自己的方向揮動(dòng)。同時(shí),解說(shuō)發(fā)音要領(lǐng):[i]發(fā)音時(shí),舌尖抵下齒,前舌后部最高,舌前部向硬顎抬起比[i:]低些,下顎稍下垂,舌前部也稍下降。

2)邊做動(dòng)作邊模仿。

(學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)如同一年級(jí)小朋友學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)拼音一樣,有一個(gè)音與形的認(rèn)識(shí)過(guò)程。課堂上,要求學(xué)生仔細(xì)聽(tīng)音、觀察口形,認(rèn)真模仿,但是課堂上模仿、拼讀過(guò)程一長(zhǎng),學(xué)生很容易厭煩,所以教學(xué)中,運(yùn)用比一比的競(jìng)賽方法,以及結(jié)合動(dòng)作學(xué)習(xí)的方法來(lái)集中學(xué)生的注意力。)

3)找一找。請(qǐng)學(xué)生們從26個(gè)英語(yǔ)字母中,找出哪些字母的發(fā)音包含[i:]。

(Bb、Cc、Dd、Ee、Gg、Pp、Tt、Vv)

解說(shuō)[i:]是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)元音,“:”是長(zhǎng)音符號(hào),比相應(yīng)的短元音要長(zhǎng)兩倍以上。[i:]不是[i]的單純加長(zhǎng)。

C、教授[p]的發(fā)音。

1)發(fā)[p]音。教師出示一張白紙,放在嘴前,示范發(fā)音,紙會(huì)顫動(dòng)。要求學(xué)生注意:發(fā)[p]時(shí),雙唇緊閉,氣流從口腔沖出,送氣有力。[p]不響亮,單發(fā)[p]時(shí),在遠(yuǎn)處幾乎聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)。

2)開(kāi)火車(chē)比賽發(fā)音。(p---p---[p][p][p])

(運(yùn)用“p---p---[p][p][p]”這樣有節(jié)奏的練習(xí)發(fā)音,充滿趣味性,學(xué)生學(xué)得會(huì)非常有興趣)

3)簡(jiǎn)單拼讀:[p]-[i:]==[pi:],教師示范后,學(xué)生模仿發(fā)音。要領(lǐng):輔音輕,元音重。兩音相連猛一碰。

(由[p]、[i:]的字母音標(biāo)發(fā)音到[pi:]的簡(jiǎn)單拼讀,是一個(gè)由易到難的循序漸進(jìn)的一個(gè)過(guò)程,學(xué)生不會(huì)有困難感,對(duì)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣起到正面的推動(dòng)作用。)

D、教授[b]的發(fā)音。

1)教師示范發(fā)音。要領(lǐng):發(fā)音方法和[p]相同,但[b]在詞尾發(fā)得很輕,不如[p]送氣有力。

2)個(gè)人讀-------同桌互讀。

3)出示圖片詞卡(ball)、bag、bed。教讀:[b]---[b]===bag、[b]---[b]===bag、[b]---[b]===bed

(將音標(biāo)與單詞相結(jié)合,由點(diǎn)到面到訓(xùn)練,讓學(xué)生練讀[p]在單詞中的讀音,給學(xué)生灌輸簡(jiǎn)單的拼讀規(guī)律)

E、教授[m]的發(fā)音。

1)教師示范發(fā)音。要領(lǐng):發(fā)音位置和[p]、[b]相同,發(fā)音比較響亮,應(yīng)注意發(fā)[m]時(shí)雙唇始終是緊閉的。

2)個(gè)人讀--------男生女生讀。

3)請(qǐng)你說(shuō)出包含[m]的單詞,給小組贏得小星。

(mum、mother、meet、miss、monkey、mouse、mouth、mike、)

(通過(guò)給小組加分的形式說(shuō)出包含[m]的單詞,學(xué)生不僅復(fù)習(xí)了已有的單詞,而且讓學(xué)生練習(xí)在不同的單詞里[m]的發(fā)音,那么對(duì)[m]的感知更加深刻。)

3、音標(biāo)鞏固練習(xí)。

1)學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單拼讀。

出示小黑板:[pi:][bi:][mi:][pi][bi][mi][pi:p][bi:p][pi:m][pib]

2)字母、音標(biāo)對(duì)比游戲。

教師出示一些卡片,其中有小寫(xiě)字母p、b、m、I的卡片,有[p]、[b]、[m]、[i:]、[i]的音標(biāo)卡片,以及一寫(xiě)其他字母或音標(biāo)的卡片。教師說(shuō):showmethesmallletterp/b/m/I。或說(shuō):showme[p]、[b]、[m]、[i:]、[i]。讓學(xué)生出示相應(yīng)的卡片。

(通過(guò)字母、音標(biāo)對(duì)比游戲,能培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自覺(jué)地把單詞、音標(biāo)作音、形比較,直至掌握一些規(guī)律,學(xué)生逐漸明白“[i]”表示音標(biāo),那么單詞中有“i”這個(gè)字母,不代表它就發(fā)[i]的音,逐步學(xué)會(huì)見(jiàn)形知音的本領(lǐng),這樣的訓(xùn)練,也能為今后學(xué)生單詞拼讀、速記單詞能力的培養(yǎng)作好鋪墊。)

3)摘蘋(píng)果。

教師在黑板上出示一張掛滿蘋(píng)果的樹(shù)掛圖,每個(gè)蘋(píng)果上寫(xiě)有一個(gè)單詞,

如milk、meet、see、key、thin、big、pig、three、he、she等。再畫(huà)兩個(gè)籃子,分別貼上[i:]、[i]的音標(biāo),每小組派幾名同學(xué)上前面來(lái),把樹(shù)上的蘋(píng)果摘下來(lái),將含有相同元音的單詞放入相應(yīng)的籃子里,最快最準(zhǔn)確的小組贏得小星。

(對(duì)[i:]和[i]這兩個(gè)長(zhǎng)音和短音的學(xué)習(xí)做進(jìn)一步的推進(jìn),讓字母音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)與單詞相結(jié)合。將所有的單詞選入正確的籃子里后,再讓學(xué)生通過(guò)單詞的朗讀,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確、到位。)

4)、朗讀句子。(長(zhǎng)條卡片出示)

1)Iseeabeeinthesea.

2)Abigpiginthebigship.

(在教師示范并總結(jié)[i:]、[i]的發(fā)音后,進(jìn)行小組競(jìng)讀比賽,看哪一組能正確朗讀上面的句子,做到既正確又壓韻,既流利又有感情,這樣一來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)既鍛煉了學(xué)生讀對(duì)[p]、[b]、[i:]、[i]4個(gè)音標(biāo)的使用技能,又體現(xiàn)學(xué)生探究與集體主義精神。)

4、拓展訓(xùn)練

繞口令。(小黑板出示)

Heseesaship.

Sheseesasheep.

Ashipandasheep.

Thisisaship.

Thatisasheep.

(編順口溜不僅可以使知識(shí)變得簡(jiǎn)單,生動(dòng)、而且印象深刻,而且通過(guò)這樣的訓(xùn)練,真正將音標(biāo)教學(xué)與語(yǔ)音教學(xué)落到實(shí)處。)

5、字母、音標(biāo)書(shū)寫(xiě)。

1)、要求學(xué)生正確書(shū)寫(xiě)“Bb、Ii、、Mm、Pp”這4個(gè)英語(yǔ)字母。

2)、正確書(shū)寫(xiě)“[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]”這5個(gè)音標(biāo)。

四、小作業(yè)。

課后和同學(xué)比比繞口令。

五、課后游戲推薦。

撈音標(biāo):參與人數(shù)不限。每人頭上帶音標(biāo)卡片頭飾,其中兩個(gè)撈音標(biāo)的同學(xué)面對(duì)面握住對(duì)方雙手,并向上方抬起;其余人試圖從兩個(gè)撈音標(biāo)同學(xué)中間穿過(guò)。撈音標(biāo)的同學(xué)要問(wèn):whatisyourname?被撈的同學(xué)說(shuō):mynameis[m]。。。。。。說(shuō)對(duì)的就可以讓他過(guò)去。

反思:我們?cè)诮虒W(xué)中常常發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣的現(xiàn)象:學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)單詞的時(shí)候,即使在課堂上讀得滾瓜爛熟,下了課之后就忘得差不多了;背單詞是學(xué)生們的一大難題,反復(fù)地背也記不住,就是背下了,也容易丟字母或錯(cuò)字母;有的學(xué)生為了能記住單詞的音,就擅自用漢字標(biāo)音。如:“goodmorning狗的貓鈴”,“Thankyou.三克油”,toothbrush兔子不拉屎”,bus爸死m(xù)ust媽死得”等等,鬧出很多笑話;更有學(xué)生用類似漢語(yǔ)拼音的只有他們自己能懂的符號(hào)來(lái)給英語(yǔ)單詞注音,書(shū)上記的密密麻麻。在讀單詞的時(shí)候,就根據(jù)自己標(biāo)的符號(hào)來(lái)讀。于是就有了千奇百怪的、“四不象”的發(fā)音。學(xué)生的這些做法嚴(yán)重影響了他們的正確發(fā)音。如果這種不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的讀音成了習(xí)慣,很難得糾正過(guò)來(lái),甚至?xí)绊懙胶⒆拥囊簧?/p>

究其原因,是由于他們的語(yǔ)音知識(shí)貧乏,對(duì)音標(biāo)知之較少,英語(yǔ)單詞拼讀識(shí)記只有靠死記硬背。在他們眼里,每個(gè)單詞的字母都是毫無(wú)規(guī)律地組合在一起,背記單詞是他們最頭疼的一件事。隨著學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的不斷增多,他們學(xué)習(xí)就會(huì)越來(lái)越吃力,這會(huì)大大地削弱他們的自信心,最后甚至造成不想學(xué)英語(yǔ)的嚴(yán)重后果。因此,我覺(jué)得,盡管難,在小學(xué)階段教國(guó)際音標(biāo)是有必要的。但是英語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ)音標(biāo)有48個(gè),集中在一起教學(xué),不僅量大,而且枯燥無(wú)味,不能最大程度上激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,甚至影響學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)的積極性。所以要潛移默化地、化整為零地進(jìn)行教學(xué),并且要經(jīng)常運(yùn)用。在運(yùn)用的過(guò)程中讓學(xué)生熟練拼讀單詞,逐步地糾正學(xué)生的不良的拼讀習(xí)慣,逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)讀音規(guī)則拼讀單詞的能力,并且教會(huì)學(xué)生查字典。一旦學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)了音標(biāo),從心理上覺(jué)得背記單詞不是一件難事,就會(huì)激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性和學(xué)習(xí)熱情,為他們掌握聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的技能打好良好的基礎(chǔ)。

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇4

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)

1.通過(guò)交流和表達(dá),進(jìn)一步掌握學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的技巧與方法。

2.掌握下列知識(shí)點(diǎn):

■重點(diǎn)詞匯:f1ashcard,vocabulary,pronunciation,a1oud

■重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):①studyfor②makeflashcard③makevocabularylists④asktheteacherforhelp

⑤readaloud⑥studywithagroup

■重點(diǎn)句型:①Howdoyoustudyforatest?②Whataboutlisteningtotapes?

■語(yǔ)法:by+μing的用法

預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)

預(yù)習(xí)單詞,完成下列各詞。

1.抽認(rèn)卡

2.詞匯

3.Aloud(近義詞)

4.發(fā)音(名詞)

5.ever(反義詞)

6.1isten(現(xiàn)在分詞)

7.study(過(guò)去分詞)

8.(如何)doyoustudyforatest?

合作研討

一、重點(diǎn)單詞與短語(yǔ)

1.pronunciationn.發(fā)音;發(fā)音法,其動(dòng)詞形式pronounce

【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】

(1)她認(rèn)識(shí)很多法語(yǔ)單詞,但發(fā)音不正確。

SheknowsalotofFrench;words,butthemincorrectl.

2.Aloudadv.出聲地;大聲地

例如:readaloud大聲朗讀

【辨析】aloud/loud/loudly

aloud出聲地;大聲地。常與read,cail等動(dòng)詞連用,loud高聲地;大聲地;喧鬧地。常用于talk,speak等動(dòng)詞之后;

loudly高聲地;喧鬧地。一般可以和10ud互換,但含有“吵鬧”的意思。

【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】

(2)老師要求我大聲朗讀課文。

Theteacheraskedmetothetext.

(3)請(qǐng)大聲點(diǎn)說(shuō),以便我能聽(tīng)清楚。

PleasesothatIcanhearyouclearly.

(4)不要這么大聲說(shuō),嬰兒在睡覺(jué)。

Don&39;tso.Thebabyissleeping.

3.asksb.for…向某人請(qǐng)求

例如:asktheteacherforhelp向老師請(qǐng)求幫助

(拓展)asksb.todosth.請(qǐng)求某人干某事

asksb.nottodosth.請(qǐng)求某人不要干某事

【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】

(5)他們向我求助,

Theymehelp.

4.too...to...太……而不能……

【拓展】too...to...可以與so...that(如此……以至于……)或

Enoughtodo...(足夠……以至于……)轉(zhuǎn)換。

【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】

(6)TheproblemissodifficultthatIcan’tworkitout。

(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

Theproblemisdifficultworkout.

5.alot表示程度,作狀語(yǔ),意為“很;非常”

【拓展】alotof=lotsof許多;很多。修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞。

【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】

(7)我有許多有趣的書(shū)。

Ihaveinterestingbooks.

二、重點(diǎn)句型與語(yǔ)法

■句型

Whataboutreadinga1oudtopracticepronunciation?

通過(guò)大聲朗讀來(lái)練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣?

【精解】What/Howabout...?

用來(lái)征求意見(jiàn)或詢問(wèn)有關(guān)情況,意為“……怎么樣”,about后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。

【拓展】提建議的其他表達(dá)方式有:

(1)Let’sdo...(2)Shallwedo...?(3)Whydon&39;tyou.../Whynotdo...?

(4)Wouldyouminddoing...?(5)Youshould...(6)You’dbetter(not)do...?

【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】

(8)出去散散步好嗎?

goingoutforawalk?

(9)那個(gè)電視劇怎么樣?

theTVplay?

(10)我是北京人,你呢?

IamBeijinger.you?

■語(yǔ)法

“by+υing"短語(yǔ)

“by+υing"短語(yǔ)的含義是“通過(guò)……;憑借……”,其中by為介詞,后面常接動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ),表示通過(guò)做某事而得到某種結(jié)果;在句中常用作方式狀語(yǔ),表示的方法、手段等比較抽象。

例如:Theoldwomanmakesalivingbycollectingandsellingwastes.那個(gè)老婦人以收廢品和賣(mài)廢品謀生o

【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】

(11)—HowdoyoustudyEnglishSowell?

—reading1otsofbooks。

A.ToB.OfC.AtD.By

當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)

Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Westudyby(work)withagroup.

2.Itisagreatway(1earn)a1anguage.

3.Whatabout(read)a1oud(practice)pronunciationandintonation?

Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子

4.Haveyouever(和朋友一起練習(xí)對(duì)話)friends?

5.IstudyEnglish(通過(guò)制作)f1ashcards.

6.(怎么樣)1isteningtotapes?

7.這個(gè)問(wèn)題太難了,我理解不了。

It&39;shardmethisquestion.

8.朗讀能提高你的口語(yǔ)。

canyourspokenEnglish.

課后練習(xí)

1.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞

1.Ican’tgetthepofthewordright.

2.Readingainthemorningisagoodwayto1earnEnglishwell.

3.He1earnsEnglishbymakingv1ists。

4.Doyou1earnEnglishbywEnglish-1anguagevideos?

5.Ioftenlistentotapestoimylisteningskills。

Ⅱ.閱讀理解

ManyChinesestudentsdon’tpaymachattentionto(注意)spokenEnglishatschool.TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass,butnotoutofclass.HereisastorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEng1ishlanguagefreelyindailylife.AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisnngersintoitandtookthemoutagaininOrdertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshook(搖動(dòng))hishead。Thewaiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanshookhisheadagain.Hetriedagainandagain,buthewasn’tabletomakethewaiterunderstandhim.Finally,nothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetablebeforehim.

Slyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn’tmaster(掌握)aforeignlanguage.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)

()6.ChinesestudentspaylittleattentiontospokenEnglish.

()7.ThestudentsonlypracticespeakingEnglishinclass.

()8.ThestoryhappenedinarestaurantinNewYork.

()9.Themanwantedtoeatsomethingbecausehewashungry.

()10.AnothermanspokeEnglishverywell.

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇5

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)

1.重點(diǎn)單詞:mooncake,lantern,stranger,relative,pound

2.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):put on

3.重點(diǎn)句式:

Bill wonders whether they'llhave zongzi again next year.

—What do you like best about the DragonBoat Festival?

—I love the races,I think that they're funto watch.

I've put on five pounds!

I wonder if it's similarto the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.

People go on the streetsto throw water at each other.

You will have good luckin the new year.

學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)

1.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型

2.that,if 和whether 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)

that,if 和whether 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

自主學(xué)習(xí)

一、預(yù)習(xí)課本P9-10新單詞并背誦,完成下面的漢譯英。

1.月餅________   2.燈籠________3.陌生人________

4.親戚________ 5.磅________

二、認(rèn)真預(yù)習(xí)1a-2d內(nèi)容找出下列短語(yǔ)和句型。

1.增加

2.Bill 想知道明年他們是否還能吃粽子。

3.—關(guān)于端午節(jié)你最喜歡什么?

—我喜歡比賽,我認(rèn)為他們看起來(lái)很有趣。

4.我增加了5磅。

5.我想知道它是否和云南傣族的潑水節(jié)一樣。

6.人們都上街彼此潑水。

7.在新的一年你將會(huì)有好運(yùn)。

課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)

Step 1 情景導(dǎo)入

Teacher:There are many traditional festivalsin China,likethe Chinese Spring Festival,the Dragon Boat Festival,the Lantern Festival andso on.Do you know when the festivals are and what people do on the festivals?Now please discuss with your partnersin groups.

環(huán)節(jié)說(shuō)明:以中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日為話題,學(xué)生易于接受,學(xué)習(xí)欲望比較強(qiáng)烈。同時(shí)讓學(xué)生對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日有更多的了解。

Step 2 完成教材1a-1c的任務(wù)

1.認(rèn)真觀察1a圖片,根據(jù)圖片所提供的信息將圖片和節(jié)日匹配。完成后小組內(nèi)互相核對(duì)答案。(3分鐘)。

2.認(rèn)真閱讀1b中的句子,并且理解句意,為聽(tīng)力做好準(zhǔn)備。(2分鐘)

3.認(rèn)真聽(tīng)錄音,根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤,在正確的句子后面圈出T,在錯(cuò)誤的句子后面圈出F。完成后集體核對(duì)答案,完成課本上1b的聽(tīng)力任務(wù)。(3分鐘)

4.再聽(tīng)一遍錄音,并跟讀對(duì)話。(2分鐘)

5.結(jié)對(duì)練習(xí)1a圖片中的對(duì)話,并請(qǐng)一些學(xué)生表演出他們的對(duì)話。(3分鐘)

6.仿照1c的對(duì)話形式與搭檔來(lái)談?wù)?a中的節(jié)日,并邀請(qǐng)幾組學(xué)生表演對(duì)話。(5分鐘)

參考案例

A:What do you like best about the DragonBoat Festival?

B:I love the races, I think that they'refun to watch.

7.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(3分鐘)

(A)1.—I'm not sure ________there are living things on other planets or not.

—Even scientists aren't sure aboutit.

A.whether B.where  C.why   D.that

(B)2.I can't decide ________to buy this bike or not.

A.when B.whether C.if D.where

(A)3.I've decided to goto London next weekend.Iwas wondering ________ you could go with me.

A.if B.when C.that D.where

(C)4.He knew ________ heshould work hard.

A.if B.when C.that D.where

環(huán)節(jié)說(shuō)明:聽(tīng)說(shuō)結(jié)合,第一時(shí)間向?qū)W生傳達(dá)語(yǔ)言目標(biāo),通過(guò)結(jié)對(duì)對(duì)話練習(xí)和小結(jié)訓(xùn)練,使語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)得以強(qiáng)化。

Step 3 完成教材2a-2c的任務(wù)

1.認(rèn)真閱讀2a中的句子,并且理解句子意思,為聽(tīng)力做好準(zhǔn)備。(2分鐘)

2.認(rèn)真聽(tīng)Wu Ming 和Harry的對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容圈出句子中的正確單詞,完成后集體核對(duì)答案。(3分鐘)

3.再聽(tīng)一遍錄音,根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容完成2b的填空,完成后集體核對(duì)答案。(3分鐘)

4.聽(tīng)第三遍錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。(3分鐘)

5.學(xué)生利用2a, 2b中的信息仿照2c 的形式編練新的對(duì)話,并要求多組同學(xué)表演對(duì)話。(5分鐘)

參考案例

A:What did you do on your vacation?

B:I visited my cousins.I think thatwe ate five meals a day!I've put on five pounds.

A:I guess the food was delicious,right?

6.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(3分鐘)

(A)1.She asked ________I was a teacher.

A.if B.when C.that D.where

(C)2.He said ________ hewas doing his homework.

A.if B.when C.that D.where

(B)3.The boy likes eatingmeat and never exercises,and he ________ two pounds every month.

A.puts down B.putson C.puts up D.putsoff

(C)4.He enjoys ________his summer holidays with his cousin in Qingdao.

A.spend B.spendsC.spending D.tospend

環(huán)節(jié)說(shuō)明:通過(guò)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)學(xué)習(xí)訓(xùn)練讓學(xué)生掌握了本節(jié)課的語(yǔ)言目標(biāo),并且使學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力在這一環(huán)節(jié)得到提升。

Step 4 完成教材2d的任務(wù)

1.學(xué)生自讀對(duì)話,回答下面的問(wèn)題。(5分鐘)

1)When will Clara go toChiang Mai?

2)What does Ben want toknow about the Water Festival in Chiang Mai?

3)What do people do onthe Thai New Year?

2.大聲朗讀2d中的對(duì)話,讀熟后與同伴結(jié)對(duì)練習(xí),分角色表演對(duì)話。(3分鐘)

3.邀請(qǐng)三組來(lái)表演對(duì)話。(5分鐘)

4.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(3分鐘)

1.我想知道它是否和云南傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。

I wonder if it issimilar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.

2.我們應(yīng)該互相幫助。

We should help eachother.

3.祝你好運(yùn)!

Good luck to you!

環(huán)節(jié)說(shuō)明:將對(duì)話問(wèn)題化,既能鍛煉學(xué)生的思維能力又能加深對(duì)課文的理解。小結(jié)訓(xùn)練又對(duì)對(duì)話中的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了鞏固加深。

Step 5 問(wèn)題探究

賓語(yǔ)從句

1.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)一小時(shí)后他會(huì)回來(lái)。

I_heard_that_he_would_be_back_after_one_hour.

2.我想知道他是否住在那里。

I_wonder_whether_he_lives_there_or_not.

3.我不知道它是不是一只鳥(niǎo)。

I_don't_know_if_it's_a_bird.

賓語(yǔ)從句是主從復(fù)合句的一種。主從復(fù)合句是由一個(gè)主句和一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上的從句構(gòu)成的。主句是復(fù)合句的主體,從句僅僅是主句的一個(gè)成分,它從屬于主句,不能獨(dú)立。從句在全句中充當(dāng)什么成分,就叫什么從句。賓語(yǔ)從句在全句中作賓語(yǔ)。

當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句由陳述句充當(dāng)時(shí),用從屬連詞that引導(dǎo),它在句中無(wú)實(shí)在意義,在從句中不能充當(dāng)成分,在口語(yǔ)中往往省略。

當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句由一般疑問(wèn)句充當(dāng)時(shí),用從屬連詞whether或if引導(dǎo),它們?cè)趶木渲械囊馑际恰笆欠瘛保蛔骶渥映煞帧?/p>

注意:與不定式連用,做介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句為選擇疑問(wèn)句或與or not連用時(shí)要用whether。

如果主句是表現(xiàn)在的時(shí)態(tài) (包括一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)),從句的時(shí)態(tài)可根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定,(包括一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí)等)

如果主句是表過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài)(包括一般過(guò)去時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí)),那么從句的時(shí)態(tài)一定要用相對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)(包括一般過(guò)去時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí))

賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序用陳述語(yǔ)序:連詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他.

當(dāng)堂評(píng)價(jià)

請(qǐng)學(xué)生們做前面課時(shí)訓(xùn)練部分。

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇6

一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):

知識(shí)目標(biāo):能正確使用Module6中的單詞和短語(yǔ);

能力目標(biāo):能掌握談?wù)摥h(huán)境的日常交際用語(yǔ),并能簡(jiǎn)單介紹環(huán)保舉措,勸說(shuō)人們?cè)鰪?qiáng)環(huán)保意識(shí);

情感目標(biāo):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生提高環(huán)保意識(shí)。

二、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn):

重點(diǎn):1.掌握句型It’s+adj.+todosth.;

2.掌握短語(yǔ)throwaway,insteadof,doharmto,makeadifferenceto,stop…from…的用法;

3.初步了解前綴和后綴。

難點(diǎn):1.forexample,suchas與like的區(qū)別;

2.insteadof和ratherthan的辨析;

3.前綴,后綴構(gòu)詞法的構(gòu)成。

三、知能提升:

(一)重點(diǎn)單詞

[單詞學(xué)習(xí)]

1.waste

【用法1】n.浪費(fèi)

【例句】Thesemeetingsareawasteoftime.這些會(huì)議真是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。

【用法2】v.浪費(fèi)

wastesth.onsth.在某物/某事上浪費(fèi)錢(qián)財(cái)、時(shí)間等;

wastetime(in)doingsth.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。

【例句】Whydoyouwastemoneyonclothesyoudon’tneed?

Youarewastingyourtime(in)tryingtoexplainittohim.

【用法3】adj.無(wú)用的;廢棄的

【例句】Wastepapercanberecycled.

注意:wastefuladj.浪費(fèi)的

如:It’swastefultothrowawayyouroldbook.

【考查點(diǎn)】詞義理解。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】詞性混淆不清。

【考題鏈接】It’sbrightenough,turnoffthelight,please.Weshouldn’tw___________electricity.

答案:waste.

解題思路:此題考查waste的用法,句意為“這里足夠明亮了,請(qǐng)把燈關(guān)了。我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)電。”故填寫(xiě)waste,這里waste作動(dòng)詞。

2.environment

【用法】n.環(huán)境

它是由動(dòng)詞environ(包圍)+名詞后綴-ment構(gòu)成的名詞。類似的詞有:development,excitement

【例句】Thechildrenhaveahappyenvironmentatschool.

【考查點(diǎn)】詞義理解。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】environment的拼寫(xiě)。

【考題鏈接】

Weshouldpreventthepollutionofthee_______________________.

答案:environment。

解題思路:此題考查environment的拼寫(xiě),句意為“我們應(yīng)該防止環(huán)境污染。”故填寫(xiě)environment。

3.product

【用法】n.產(chǎn)品,制品

【例句】Thecompanysellsplasticproducts.

與product相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞是produce,意思是“制造,生產(chǎn)”。

如:Manykindsofmachinesareproducedinthisfactory.

【考查點(diǎn)】詞義理解。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】product的拼寫(xiě)。

【考題鏈接】

Wehavetofindtherightp_______________forthemarket.

答案:product。

解題思路:此題考查product的拼寫(xiě),句意為“我們要找出適合市場(chǎng)需要的產(chǎn)品。”故填寫(xiě)product。

[即學(xué)即練]

①I(mǎi)t’sw_______________tokeepthelightoninthebrightroom.

②Thosefactoriesarecausingalotofe____________________pollution.

③Ourfactoryproducesakindofnewp______________.Theyareverypopulartopeople.

④Don’tw_______________moneyonjunkfood.

(二)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

[短語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)]

1.throwaway

【用法】“扔掉,拋棄(某物)”

【例句】Youshouldthrowawaythesechairsandbuynewones.

【考查點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)本意。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】throw的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞形式。

【考題鏈接】

他問(wèn)我你剛才扔掉了什么。

Heaskedmewhatyou_______________________justnow.

答案:threwaway

解題思路:此題考查throwaway的時(shí)態(tài),句中“你剛才扔掉了什么”是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序,由表示時(shí)間的justnow可知要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填寫(xiě)threwaway。

2.insteadof

【用法】“代替,而不是”(后接名詞,代詞和v-ing形式)

【例句】Whatabouteatingfishinsteadofmeattoday?今天不吃肉改吃魚(yú)怎么樣?

Youshouldgooutinsteadofstayingathome.你應(yīng)該出去而不是呆在家里。

注意:insteadadv.“代替,反而”,單獨(dú)用時(shí)放在句末。

【例句】Whynotplayfootballinstead?

Ifyoucan’tgo,lethimgoinstead.

【考查點(diǎn)】insteadof的用法。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】insteadof與ratherthan易混淆。

辨析:insteadof和ratherthan的區(qū)別:都有“而不是”的意思

insteadof:“代替,而不是”,重點(diǎn)詞是of,它是介詞,所以后接名詞,代詞和v-ing形式,尤其需注意的是動(dòng)詞該用動(dòng)名詞形式,即v-ing;

ratherthan:“(是……)而不是……”,它是連詞,前后成分在形式上必須保持一致,所以后面的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該與前面一樣,就有可能出現(xiàn)代詞主格,動(dòng)詞的各種形式等,不一而足,但關(guān)鍵是要和與它對(duì)比的結(jié)構(gòu)形式一致!

【例句】I’llgothereinsteadofhim.

Iratherthanhe(與I一致)willgothere.

Yesterdayhewalkedhereinsteadofdrivinghere.

Yesterdayhewalkedhereratherthandrove(與walked一致)here.

【考題鏈接】

有些廢品是可循環(huán)再利用的,所以我們是賣(mài)掉它而不是扔掉。

Somewasteisreusable,sowe’dbettersellitforrecycling________________________.

答案:insteadofthrowingitaway/ratherthanthrowitaway。

解題思路:此題考查“而不是”的翻譯,由于“而不是”可譯為“insteadof”或“ratherthan”,需要注意它們后面動(dòng)詞的形式,insteadof后只能跟動(dòng)名詞,故寫(xiě)為insteadofthrowingitaway;而ratherthan后的動(dòng)詞要和前面的動(dòng)詞形式保持一致,故寫(xiě)為ratherthanthrowitaway。

3.doharmto

【用法】對(duì)……造成傷害

doharmtosb./sth.=dosb./sth.harm“給某人/某物造成傷害,傷害(某人),損害(某物)”

donoharmtosb./sth.對(duì)某人/某物沒(méi)有造成傷害

【例句】Inmyopinion,cheatinginexamsdoesgreatharmtoourstudy.

我認(rèn)為考試作弊對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)非常有害。

【考查點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)本意及句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

【考題鏈接】

Hardworkdoesnoharmtoanyone.

Hardwork___________________________________________________.

答案:doesanyonenoharm。

解題思路:此題考查doharmtosb.的句型轉(zhuǎn)換,由于donoharmtosb.=dosb.noharm,故寫(xiě)為doesanyonenoharm。

4.makeadifferenceto

【用法】對(duì)……產(chǎn)生重大影響,對(duì)……很重要

注意:to是介詞,所以后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。當(dāng)中的a可以用“no,some”代替,表示“對(duì)……沒(méi)什么影響/有些影響”等意思。

【例句】Successorfailureintheexamwillmakeadifferencetothestudents.

【考查點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)本意。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】difference易寫(xiě)成different。

【考題鏈接】

空氣對(duì)她的身體有很大影響。

Theairhas________________________________________________herhealth.

答案:madeadifferenceto。

解題思路:此題考查的是makeadifferenceto的翻譯,在這里要翻譯的是“對(duì)……有很大影響”,由于句子前面有一個(gè)has,說(shuō)明動(dòng)詞make要用過(guò)去分詞,故填寫(xiě)madeadifferenceto。

5.suchas

【用法】例如

【考查點(diǎn)】forexample,suchas與like的辨析。

辨析:forexample,suchas與like:三者都有“例如”之意

forexample:一般只以同類事物或同類人中的“一個(gè)”為例,作插入語(yǔ),用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),可置于句首,句中或句末。如:Forexample,airisinvisible(看不見(jiàn)的)。

suchas:用來(lái)例舉同類人或物中的幾個(gè)例子,后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。

如:Welearnmanysubjects,suchasEnglish,Chineseandmaths.

like:用來(lái)舉例時(shí),作為介詞,可與suchas互換。但suchas用于舉例時(shí)可以分開(kāi)使用,且不與like互換。

如:Someanimalslike/suchasthecat,thedogandthewolf,don’tneedtohibernate(冬眠).

Hehasseveralsuchreferencebooksasdictionariesandhandbooks.

他有幾本像字典、手冊(cè)之類的參考書(shū)。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】forexample,suchas與like的用法易混淆。

【考題鏈接】

Ilikeplayingballgames,________________basketballandfootball.

A.forexampleB.suchasC.likes

答案:B。

解題思路:此題考查的是forexample,suchas與like的辨析,由于forexample放在句中時(shí),前后要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),而橫線后沒(méi)有逗號(hào),所以排除A;而like用來(lái)舉例時(shí),是介詞,不能在其后面加-s,因此排除C而選B。

6.stop…fromdoingsth.

【用法】“阻止……做某事”(from可省略)

相當(dāng)于prevent…(from)doingsth./keep…fromdoingsth.

【考查點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)本意。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】不明確from后要用動(dòng)名詞。

【考題鏈接】

Weshouldstopthefactories_________________theair.

A.topolluteB.polluteC.frompolluting

答案:C。

解題思路:此題考查stop…fromdoingsth.的用法,句意為“我們必須阻止工廠污染空氣”,故選C。

[即學(xué)即練]

1.Thedishsmellsbadandyou’dbetter______________.

A.tryitoutB.throwawayitC.throwitaway

2.Heistoobusy,letmego__________.

A.insteadofB.insteadC.ratherthan

3.Theheavyrainstoppedus_______________theriver.

A.tocrossB.goacrossC.crossing

4.____________,weshouldplantmoretrees.

A.SuchasB.ForexampleC.Like

5.吸煙對(duì)身體有害。

Smoking_______________________yourhealth.

6.鍛煉對(duì)她的健康產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。

Exercise__________________________________herhealth.

(三)重點(diǎn)句型

[句型學(xué)習(xí)]

1.It’s+adj.+todosth.

【用法】“做某事是怎么樣的”

此句型中動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ),it作形式主語(yǔ)。

【例句】It’seasytorideabike.=Torideabikeiseasy.

如要表達(dá)“對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣”,可寫(xiě)為“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”。

【例句】It’seasyformetorideabike.

It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.

【考查點(diǎn)】對(duì)此句型的運(yùn)用。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】不理解動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ),it作形式主語(yǔ)。

【考題鏈接】It’snotright________________rubbishinthestreet.

A.tothrowawayB.throwingawayC.throwaway

答案:A。

解題思路:此題考查It’s+adj.+todosth.這個(gè)句型,句意為“在街上扔垃圾是不對(duì)的”,故選A。

2.語(yǔ)法:前綴,后綴構(gòu)詞法

【用法】(一)常見(jiàn)的前綴形式:

1.re-表示“再”,如:reuse,recycle

2.in/im-表示“無(wú),不”,如:incorrect,impossible

3.un-表示“無(wú),不”,如:unhealthy,uncomfortable

4.dis-表示“不,無(wú)”,如:disappear,dislike

5.anti-表示“反對(duì),防止”,如:anti-pollution,anti-war

(二)常見(jiàn)的后綴形式:

1.–able表示“可能,易于,適合于”,構(gòu)成形容詞,如:eatable,comfortable,movable

2.–ful表示“充滿……的,具有……性質(zhì)的”,構(gòu)成形容詞,如:hopeful,useful,careful

3.–less與–ful相反,表示“少的,不足的”,構(gòu)成形容詞,如;hopeless,useless,careless

4.–ment,構(gòu)成名詞,如:development,environment

【考查點(diǎn)】前綴,后綴構(gòu)詞法。

【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】不懂得前綴,后綴的意思及用法。

【考題鏈接】

Don’tusesomuchwater.It’svery________________.(waste)(用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)

答案:wasteful。

解題思路:此題考查后綴構(gòu)詞法。句意為“不要用這么多水,這樣很浪費(fèi)”,因此,應(yīng)用waste的形容詞形式,故填寫(xiě)wasteful。

[即學(xué)即練]

1.Be_________________(care)whenyoucrosstheroad.

2.Itis____________________(possible)formetofinishtheworktoday.It’stoohard.

3.Idon’tliketravellingbybus,becauseit’s___________________(comfortable).

4.Ifwedon’tworkhard,thefutureis____________________(hope).

5.對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)講,有必要每天做作業(yè)。

It’snecessary_______________________________homeworkeveryday.

預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)

上冊(cè)Module7Australia

一、預(yù)習(xí)新知

重點(diǎn)單詞:hand,sheep,similar

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):havealookat,besimilarto,keepdoingsth.

重點(diǎn)句型:that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。

二、預(yù)習(xí)點(diǎn)撥

思考問(wèn)題一:keepdoingsth.,keepsb.dingsth.和keepsb.fromdoingsth.有何區(qū)別?

思考問(wèn)題二:beusedfor,beusedas,beusedby,beusedtodo以及beusedtodoing怎么用?

思考問(wèn)題三:other,another,theother,theothers與others如何區(qū)分?

思考問(wèn)題四:什么是定語(yǔ)從句?

同步練習(xí)

(答題時(shí)間:40分鐘)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇:

1.Don’tthrowawayyouroldclothes,it’svery_________.

A.usefulB.wastefulC.wonderful

2.Achinacupcanbeusedagain.It’s_____________.

A.reuseB.reusableC.useless

3.Weshouldsaveenergy,suchas__________thelightsbeforeleavingtheclassroom.

A.turnoffB.turningoffC.turningon

4.Theheavysnowstoppedus________________home.

A.goingB.goC.togo

5.Itwillbe____________atheory(理論)withoutpractice.

A.uselesstolearnB.usefullearningC.usefullytolearn

6.Lookattheheavyrain.Let’swatchTVathome________________goingshopping.

A.ratherthanB.insteadofC.instead

7.Thisbagisuseful.Don’t_____________.

A.throwawayitB.throwitawayC.throwthemaway

8.Theboywith_______unusualfacesaidthathehad_________usefulmachineathome.

A.an,anB.a,anC.an,a

9.Thereportisincomplete,________________,itdoesn’tincludesalesinFrance.

A.forexampleB.suchasC.like

10.Therearesome____________betweenthem,thoughthey’retwins.

A.differentB.differenceC.differences

_二、完形填空:

Ifoundaboysittingdownbesidemeontheseatandwatchingthecarsgopast.Hehadalittlebookandapencil.Whenacar____(1),hewrotesomethinginthebook.Hedidn’ttakeany_____(2)ofbusesorvans,butonlycars.Ofcourse,itwasnoneofmybusiness,butIstillwondered_____(3)hewaswriting.Iamveryinterestedinjobsthatsomepeoplehave.

SoafterafewminutesIsaid,“You’reveryinterestedinthecars.MayIaskwhatyou’rewritinginyourbook?”

Heanswered,“I’mwriting_____(4)thenumbersonthecars.”

“OhIsee.Isthatyourjob,orareyoujustdoingitfor____(5)?WhenIwasyourage,Icollectedtrainnumbers…”

Helaughed,“Ihaveabetterreason_____(6)that,”Hesaid.“Yousee,everycarhasitsownnumber,andeachnumberisdifferentfrom____(7).Idiscoveredthefactfiveyearsago,butitisn’twidelyknown.Well,I’mthinkingofbuyingacarmyself,andmynumbermustbedifferentfromalltheothers,”hesmiledthenandquickly_____(8)thenumberofapassingcar.Itwas68357.Hesaid,“Canyouansweranimportantquestionforme?”

“Yes,ifIhappentoknowtheanswer.Pleasegoahead.”

“What’sthehighestnumberacarcanhaveinourcountry?”

Ithoughtforaminuteandthensaid,“Ibelieveitwillbe99999.Nownewcarshavenumbersthat______(9)a6,likethatone.”Ipointedtothe68357inhisbook.

Helookedthoughtfully.“I’vegotalongway_____(10)then,if99999willbehighest.I’vegotonlyforty—sixthousandnumberssofar.I’vealreadyfinishedthreebooksandalmostthisone,butIstillcan’tfindmynumberyet.”

1.A.passedbyB.wentupC.comeoverD.wentaway

2.A.looksB.lotsC.noticeD.care

3.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what

4.A.onB.outC.downD.in

5A.moneyB.playingC.practiceD.fun

6.A.toB.withC.ofD.than

7.A.othersB.theothersC.allothersD.eachother

8.A.putdownB.putupC.putoffD.puton

9.A.beginwithB.beginswithC.beginningwithD.begunwith

10.A.goingB.walkingC.togoD.ofgoing

__三、閱讀理解:

(A)

ThisisNewsontheHour,EdWilsonreporting.ThepresidentandFirstLadywillvisitAfricaonagoodwilltourinMay.TheyplantovisiteightAfricancountries.

ReportsfromChinasaytheChinesewantclosertiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope.AgroupoftopChinesescientistsstartsitsten-nationtournextmonth.

HereinMiami,themayorisstillmeetingwiththeleaderoftheTeachers’Uniontotrytofindawaytoendthestrike.Cityschoolsarestillclosedaftertwoweeks.Innewsabouthealth,scientistsinCaliforniareportfindingsofarelationshipbetweenthedrinkingofcoffeeandtheincreaseofheartdiseasesamongwomen.AccordingtothereportintheAmericanMedicalJournal,thefive-yearstudyshowsthat:womenwhodrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanwomenwhodonot.

Insports,theChargerslostagainlastnight.TheBBSbeatthem1tonothing.TheWingershadbetterresults.TheybeattheRifles7to3.Itwastheirfirstwinintheirlastfivemonths.

That’sthenewsofthehour.AndnowbacktomoreeasylisteningwithJanSinger.

1.ToimprovethetiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope.

A.someChinesescientistswillvisitU.S.andWesternEurope

B.ChinawillsendsomescientisttovisittheU.S.only

C.Chinahasexpresseditsstrongwishes.

D.Chinahasgivenmanyreportstoimprovetheties

2.FromthenewsinMiamiweknow.

A.peacefulwaywillsoonbefound

B.theteachers’strikewilllastlong

C.studentscan’tgotoschoolwiththeclassroomtightlyclosed

D.studentshaven’tbeentoschoolfortwoweeks

3.Thenewsabouthealthtellsusthat.

A.nooneshoulddrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeaday

B.women’sheartdiseasehasalottodowiththeirdrinkingcoffee

C.noheartdiseasewillbefoundifpeopledon’tdrinkcoffee

D.themorecoffeepeopledrink,themorechancethey’llgettohaveheartdisease

4.FromthelastnewswedoNOTknow.

A.theresultsofthetwomatches

B.theWingersplayedtheRifles

C.thenumberoftheteamswhichplayedlastnight

D.howmanytimestheWingershaslostinthepastfivemonths

5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.

A.aradiostationB.amagazine

C.aMedicalJournalD.anewspaper

(B)

Alicealwayswantedtobeasinger.Musicwasthemostimportantthinginherlife.Shetooklessonsforyears,practicedeveryday,butinspiteofalltheeffortsshemade,hervoicedidn’timprove.Infact,itdidn’tgetbetter,itjustgotlouder.

Herteacherfinallygaveupandstoppedthelessons,butAlicerefusedtogivein,andonedayshedecidedtogiveaconcertandinvitedherteachertoattend.

Theteacherwasveryworriedaboutwhattosayaftertheconcert.Sheknewitwouldbeterribleanditwas.Shedidn’twanttotellalie,butshedidn’twanttohurtAlice’sfeelingseither.Finallyshegotanideaandwentbackstagetogreetherpupil.

“Well,”saidAlice,“Whatdoyouthinkofmysinging?”

“Mydear,”saidtheteacher,“you’llneverbebetterthanyouweretonight.”

6.Alicewantedtobeasingerbecauseshe.

A.wasgoodatsingingB.coulddonothingbutsing

C.hadagoodteacherD.wasinterestedinmusic

7.Alice’steacherstoppedthelessonsbecause.

A.Alicedidn’tmakeanyprogressinsinging

B.Alice’svoicebecamelouderandlouder

C.Alicedidn’tworkhardenough

D.Alicewastooproudtolistentoher

8.WhatmadeAlicedecidetogiveaconcert?

A.shewantedtoprovethatherteacherwaswrong.

B.shewantedtopleaseherteacher

C.shewassurethatshecouldsingbeautifully

D.shewasencouragedtoso

9.Whatisreallymeanbysaying“you’llneverbebetterthanyouweretonight”?

A.Yougaveawonderfulconcerttonight.

B.Youwon’tmakeanyimprovementinfuture.

C.Youhaveneversungsowellbefore

D.Youdidmuchbetterbeforethantonight

10.IfAlice’steacherhadtoldalie,shemighthavesaid.

A.“Idon’tliketheconcert.”B.“Youhavemadenoprogress.”

C.“Theconcerttonightisterrible.”D.“Yourconcerttonightisexcellent.”

四、單詞拼寫(xiě):

(一)根據(jù)句意及首字母完成單詞:

1.Nowitgetswarmerandwarmerbecausethep______________isgettingmoreserious.

2.Weshoulddosomethingfore______________protection,sothatwecanprotecttheearth.

3.Itish____________,althoughwedosomethingtomakeitbetter.

4.Weshouldr_____________wasteandsaveenergy.

5.Thisisas_________question.Icanansweriteasily.

6.Doyouknowthed_____________betweentheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb?

7.Weshouldbuyp____________madeinChina.

8.Don’tdoh______________totheenvironment.

9.It’sn_________________toprotectourearthrightnow.

10.W____________youcomehere,I’llinviteyoutomyhome.

(二)詞形變化:

1.It’s________________(possible)formetoworkouttheproblem.It’stoohard.

2.Ithinkyoucanworkoutthemathproblem______________.(success)

3.Wastepapercanbe__________________(cycle).

4.Pleasegivemethefull_______________(describe)oftheaccident.

5.Assoonastheygottotherailwaystation,itbegantorain______________.(heavy)

五、完成句子:

1.必須采取措施阻止人們?cè)谶@里游泳。

Somethingmustbedoneto____________________________________here.

2.保護(hù)環(huán)境是重要的。

___________________________________protecttheenvironment.

3.我們的英語(yǔ)老師臥病在床,吳老師替她上課。

OurEnglishteacherisillathome,MrWuteachesus_________________her.

4.看太多電視對(duì)眼睛有害。

WatchingTVtoomuch_______________________oureyes.

5.氣候?qū)χ参锏纳L(zhǎng)產(chǎn)生重大影響。

Theclimate________________________________thegrowthoftheplants.

__六、綜合填空:

Robotsaresmart.Withtheircomputerbrains,theyhelppeopleworkind_______1_placesordodifficultjobs.Somerobotsdoregularjobs.Bobby,themailcarrier,bringsmailtoalargeo_______2_buildinginWashingtonD.C.Heisoneof250mailcarriesintheUnitedStates.

MrLeachim,whoweighstwohundredpoundsandissixfeett_______3_,hassomeadvantagesasateacher.Oneisthathedoesnotf_______4_details.Heknowseachchild’sname,thep_______5_namesandwhateachchildknowsandneedstoknow.Inaddition,heknowseachchild’spetsandhobbies.MrLeachimdoesnotm_______6_mistakes.Eachchildgoesandtellshimorhername,thendialsanidentificationnumber.Hiscomputerbrainputsthechild’svoiceandnumbert_______7_.Heidentifiesthechildwithn_______8_mistakes.Thenhestartsthelesson.AnotheradvantageisthatMrLeachimisflexible.Ifthechildneedsm_______9_timetodotheirlessonstheycanmoveswitches.InthiswaytheycanrepeatMrLeachim’slessonoverandoveragain.Whenthechildrendoagoodjob,hetellsthemsomethingi_______10abouttheirhobbies.AttheendofthelessonthechildrenswitchMrLeachimoff.

試題答案

一、1.B2.B3.B4.A

5.A解析:此題考查It’s+adj.+todosth.這個(gè)句型,這里用的是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)willbe,句意為“學(xué)理論不結(jié)合實(shí)踐將會(huì)沒(méi)有用”。

6.B解析:此題考查insteadof與ratherthan的辨析,由于ratherthan連接的動(dòng)詞要與前面的單詞形式一致,而前面的動(dòng)詞watch用的是原形,所以不可以選A;instead只能用于句末,所以選B。

7.B

8.C解析:unusual是元音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭,所以用an,而useful是輔音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭,所以用a,故選C。

9.A解析:此題中,后面舉的例子是句子,而suchas和like后要跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,故選A。

10.C解析:some后跟名詞,different是形容詞,difference是可數(shù)名詞,故選C。

二、1~5ACDCD6~10DBAAC

三、(A)ADBDA(B)DACBD

四、(一)1.pollution2.environmental3.hopeless4.reduce5.simple6.difference

7.products8.harm9.necessary10.Whenever

(二)1.impossible2.successfully3.recycled4.description5.heavily

五、1.stoppeople(from)swimming2.It’simportantto3.insteadof4.doesharmto

5.makesadifferenceto

六、1.dangerous2.office3.tall4.forget5.parents’6.make7.together8.no

9.more10.interesting

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇7

第1課時(shí)Unit3Thisismysister.

SectionA1a—2d

教師寄語(yǔ):Onecannotputbacktheclock.時(shí)鐘不能倒轉(zhuǎn)

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1.掌握本節(jié)課的13個(gè)單詞.

2.初步介紹一下復(fù)數(shù)的概念.

3.學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用介紹人的句型:This/thatis...以及these/thoseare

和詢問(wèn)人的句型Isthis/that...

學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn):掌握指示代詞this/these,that/those的用法

學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程:

一、自主學(xué)習(xí)

學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)一:熟練掌握本節(jié)課的詞匯.

1.個(gè)人試讀,組內(nèi)相互糾正發(fā)音.

2.老師領(lǐng)讀,學(xué)生自己糾正自己的發(fā)音.

3.自己讀并記住漢語(yǔ)意思,組內(nèi)檢查.

4.小組競(jìng)賽,看誰(shuí)記的多而快.

5.認(rèn)真觀察1a的圖片,將單詞與圖中的人物搭配,小組討論并核對(duì)答案.

6.聽(tīng)錄音,完成1b,小組核對(duì)答案.

學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)二:1.聽(tīng)錄音,完成2a.2b,小組核對(duì)答案.

2.介紹家人,引入復(fù)數(shù)的概念.

Thisismyf________,andthisismym________.Theyaremyp_________.

把下列單詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式.

mother—__________father—_________brother—_________sister—________

friend—___________grandfather—____________grandmother—____________

總結(jié)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則:______________________________________

不規(guī)則變化this—__________that—_________is—__________

學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)三:熟練運(yùn)用介紹人的句型:This/thatis以及These/thoseare和詢問(wèn)人的句型Isthis/that┅

1、看圖片1a,引入:ThisisDave.Thisishissister.

2、用Thisis┅Theseare┅句型依次介紹Dave的其他家人。

3、小組競(jìng)賽看誰(shuí)介紹的最多.

二、合作共建

小組討論:遠(yuǎn)處的人應(yīng)如何介紹?

三、系統(tǒng)總結(jié)

總結(jié)如何介紹自己的家人.

四、診斷評(píng)價(jià)

(一)英漢互譯

hisfriends___________theseboys___________hergrandmother____________

你的父母親___________他的妹妹們____________那些女孩們____________

(二)選擇

1.Thesearemy_______________.AfatherBmotherCparentsDparent

2.This______ZhaoLin,MissBrown.

AisBareCamCyour

3.Thisis_______apple.Thoseare___________.

Aa,bananaBan,bananaCan,bananaDa,bananas

(三)用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.

1.Look,thisis_________(I)mother.

2.Thesearehis________(parent).

3.Hisfather_____(be)ateacher.

4.Myfriends_____(be)students.

【中考連接】(四)據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)填空.

1.Myfatherandmymotheraremy_________.

2.Thisismysister.______nameisMary.

3.Whatarethese?Theyare________.(蘋(píng)果)

4.Thosearemy_________(弟弟們).

5.Yourmother&39;smotherisyour__________.

(五)漢譯英

1、這些是你的朋友嗎?

Are________________________________?

2、那些是他們的尺子嗎?不,不是.

__________________their__________?

No,_______________.

五、課后反思

通過(guò)本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),我的收獲是_________________________________.

感到自己有待加強(qiáng)的_____________________________________________.

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇8

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):

1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):

1) 復(fù)習(xí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的不同用法。

2) 能夠用英語(yǔ)描述一些常用生活用品的制作材料;描述一些熟悉物品的制作過(guò)程。

3) 能用就本單元所學(xué)習(xí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及語(yǔ)言材料,就自己所熟悉的話題寫(xiě)一篇小作文。

介紹自己家鄉(xiāng)的某個(gè)較為著名的藝術(shù)品、食物、工商產(chǎn)品等。

2.情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):

了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常識(shí),養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣;了解一些地方知名產(chǎn)品或傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)品的制作過(guò)程以及制作材料,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的民族自豪感及愛(ài)國(guó)主義精神。

二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)

1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):

1) 能運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)的語(yǔ)法及語(yǔ)言材料,完成寫(xiě)作介紹自己熟悉的物品的制件材料及過(guò)程。

2)掌握本單元所學(xué)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)這一語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn),并能運(yùn)用這一知識(shí)進(jìn)行造句。

3)能總結(jié)本單元所學(xué)的物質(zhì)材料、及一些藝術(shù)品的簡(jiǎn)單制作過(guò)程。

2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):

閱讀短文,完成寫(xiě)作。

三、教學(xué)過(guò)程

Ⅰ. Revision

Review themainphrases and sentences.

Ⅱ. Talking

Ask some Sstodescribe how to make a Chinese clay piece.

First, the pieces are carefully shaped by handfrom a very special kind of clayand then allowed to air-dry.

Second, after drying, they are fired at a veryhigh heat.

At last, they are polished and painted.

Ⅲ. Discussion

Talk aboutsomespecial things that your city is famous for.

e.g.

A: What’syour city famous for?

B: Our cityis famous for making lanterns.

A: Really!What are they made of?

B: They’remade of bamboo, silk or paper.

A: What theycan do?

B: They werefirst used for lighting in theold days. Today, they are used at festivals andother celebrations.

A: Why arethey special?

B: Chinesepeople love lanterns very muchbecause they’re symbols of good luck and family reunion(團(tuán)圓).

Ⅳ. Writing

1. Work on 3a.

What aresomespecial things that your town/ city is famous for? These can be food,artworkor any other products. Discuss them with a partner and take notes.

2. Work on 3b.

Write aparagraphabout the product. Use your notes in 3a.

1. Use thefollowingexpressions to help you:

My town/cityisfamous for…

…is famous in my town/ city.

…is / are made of/ from/ with/ by/ in…

…is / are used for…

…is / are known for…

…is / are special because…

2. 寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):

這是一篇科普性說(shuō)明文,讓同學(xué)們介紹燈籠的相關(guān)情況,語(yǔ)態(tài)應(yīng)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為主;時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,輔以少量一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)或其他時(shí)態(tài)的句子。

寫(xiě)作時(shí),應(yīng)理清自己的寫(xiě)作思路,逐條清晰地進(jìn)行介紹。比如,可以先介紹燈籠的歷史、用途及象征意義。然后介紹人們懸掛燈籠的時(shí)間。最后,介紹燈籠的制作材料、產(chǎn)地及其類型。

注意要恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),檢查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句的數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)等是否正確。

3. Ss try towritedown their answers in the blanks.

4. Walk aroundtheclass give any help Ss may need.

Onepossibleversion:

Lanterns havebeenaround for about 1800 years. They were first used for lighting in the olddays.Today, they are used at festivals and other celebrations. Chinese peoplelove lanternsvery much because they’re symbols of good luck andfamily reunion.

From SpringFestivalto Lantern Festival, lanterns are hung up everywhere. Lanterns wereusually madeof bamboo and paper in the old days. Now they are made of manykinds ofmaterials, such as steel, silk, cloth, plastic and so on. They aremade allround China. Lanterns are made in the shape of different animals,vegetables,fruits and many other things.

Ⅴ. Self Check

Work on SelfCheck1.

1. List somethingsyou use every day. Write down what they are made of/from and where theyweremade?

2. Let Ssdiscusswith their partners. Try to fill in the blanks.

If necessary, Sscanreview the things in Section A and B.

Work on SelfCheck2.

1. Tell Ss tomaketrue sentences with the information in Self check 1.

2. Give Ssoneexample:

My pencil is madeofwood and it was made in Shanghai.

Ss try to maketheirown sentences.

3. Exchangetheirsentences and check if there’s any mistake.

Work on SelfCheck3.

Make sure Ssknowwhat they should do.

T: Completethesentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.

Ⅵ. Exercise

Ⅰ. Complete the sentences.

1. 皮革是動(dòng)物的皮做的。

Leather ______________ the skin of animals.

2. 這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)以其手工藝品而廣為人知。

The small town__________ _____ for its handicraft products.

3. 茶葉被手工采摘,然后送去加工。

The leaves forteaplants are picked by hand and then _____ ____ for _________.

4. 無(wú)論你做什么,都要盡力去做。

___________________ you do, you must do it with great efforts.

5. 國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)每年在濰坊舉行一次。

The ___________kitefestival ____ ______ in Weifang every year.

6. 據(jù)新聞報(bào)道,紐約州昨晚下了大雪。

________ ____thenews report, it snowed heavily in New York last night.

7. 飯桌上鋪著一層塑料臺(tái)布。

The table____________ _______ a plastic table clothes.

8. 大意駕駛釀成很多交通事故。

Careless_________causes many ________ ___________ .

Keys: 1. ismade of2. is famous for3. aresent, processing

4. No matterwhat5. international, is held6.According to

7. iscovered with8. driving, trafficaccidents

Ⅱ. Finish the sentences.

1. Inspring, we can see green ______ (leaf)and grass everywhere.

2. The Internetis______ (wide) used in most families in our country today.

3. English________(speak) by many people in the world.

4. The companyhopes____ (it) product will be successful on the European market.

5. My teacherdidwhat he could to make his class ______ (live).

6. If thetraffic_____ (be not) heavy, it’ll take us an hour to getthere.

7. They spentonepart of their holiday in _____ (French) and the other in England.

8. Bell is______(know) for inventing the telephone.

9. The Chineseuse_________ (chopstick) instead of knives and forks.

Keys: leaves,widely, is broken, its, lively,isn’t, France, known,chopsticks

Homework

上網(wǎng)搜索你所喜歡的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)工藝品相關(guān)情況,用所學(xué)的句子寫(xiě)一個(gè)報(bào)告。

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇9

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)

1.重點(diǎn)單詞:expression,discover,secret,grammar

2重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):an English movie called Toy Story,fall in love with,as well,look up

3重點(diǎn)句式:

The teacher spoke so quicklythat I did not understand her most of the time.

I was afraid to ask questionsbecause of my poor pronunciation.

I can find the meaningof new words by looking them up in a dictionary.

學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)

1.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型 2.學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法

學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)

學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法

自主學(xué)習(xí)

一、預(yù)習(xí)課本P3新單詞并背誦,完成下面的漢譯英。

1.表達(dá)_________ 2.發(fā)現(xiàn)________3.秘訣_______ 4.語(yǔ)法______

二、認(rèn)真預(yù)習(xí)P3找出下列短語(yǔ)和句型。

1.一部叫做Toy Story的電影

2.喜歡上

3.也

4.老師說(shuō)得如此的快以至于我大多數(shù)時(shí)間都不明白。

5.因?yàn)槲业陌l(fā)音很差,我害怕問(wèn)問(wèn)題。

6.我通過(guò)在字典里查詢找到新單詞的意思。

課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)

Step 1 情景導(dǎo)入

Teacher:Wei Fen really likes English and sheis a student who is good at English but she didn't use to like English.Do you knowwhat has changed her?Let's read the passageto find the answer.

環(huán)節(jié)說(shuō)明:由Wei Fen英語(yǔ)成績(jī)的變化為話題,引起學(xué)生的好奇,同時(shí)又引出要學(xué)的內(nèi)容。

Step 2 完成教材3a-3b的任務(wù)

1.閱讀3a中的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答3個(gè)問(wèn)題。(2分鐘)

2.認(rèn)真閱讀短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容用文章中的單詞或詞組完成3b中的句子填空。完成后讓學(xué)生展示自己的答案,教師點(diǎn)撥。(3分鐘)

3.再次細(xì)心閱讀短文,理解每一句話的意思,小組合作解決遇到的疑難問(wèn)題。(3分鐘)

4.教師點(diǎn)撥短文中出現(xiàn)的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。(2分鐘)

5.熟讀短文,識(shí)記并背誦知識(shí)要點(diǎn)。(3分鐘)

6.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(5分鐘)

(C)1.He speaks ________quickly ________ I can't hear clearly.

A.too;to   B.enough;to C.so;that D.very;that

(D)2.He didn't go to school________ his illness.

A.because with B.because C.so D.becauseof

(B)3.—Are you afraid of________ alone?

—No,I'm not.

A.be B.being C.stay D.tostay

(B)4.You mustn't ________the bus until it stops.

A.get up B.getoff C.get down D.getover

(C)5.Have you ever beento the village ________ Green Country?

A.call B.calling C.called D.tocall

(C)6.I think ________ isa good way to learn English well.

A.listen to tapes B.listeningtapes C.listening to tapes D.listentapes

(D)7.He likes English andhis brother likes English ________.

A.also B.aswell as C.either D.aswell

(C)8.Can you help me ________the words in a dictionary?

A.look like B.lookafter C.look up D.lookat

環(huán)節(jié)說(shuō)明:通過(guò)閱讀分析文章,學(xué)生的閱讀分析能力在這一環(huán)節(jié)得到提升,小結(jié)訓(xùn)練又及時(shí)地鞏固強(qiáng)化了重要的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。

Step 3 問(wèn)題探究

( )1.She said that memorizing the wordsof pop songs ________ also helpful.

A.were  B.is   C.was  D.are

答案選擇C,此句為復(fù)合句,是由主句和一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句構(gòu)成。賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)由動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)memorizing the words ofpop songs來(lái)充當(dāng)。動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三形式。又因?yàn)橹骶涫且话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以從句也應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以答案選擇C。

2.as well 的用法

他懂法語(yǔ),他也懂英語(yǔ)。He_knows_French_and_he_knows_English_as_well.

as well相當(dāng)于also或too,表示“還,也”等意思,常用于肯定語(yǔ)或疑問(wèn)句句尾。

當(dāng)堂評(píng)價(jià)

請(qǐng)學(xué)生們做前面課時(shí)訓(xùn)練部分。

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇10

個(gè)性化學(xué)科優(yōu)化學(xué)案

目標(biāo)1.掌握名詞的概念及分類

2.名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化

3.名詞所有格

重點(diǎn)

難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn):名詞復(fù)數(shù),名詞所有格

教學(xué)過(guò)程

名詞概念:人,事,地,物的名字

名詞功用:做主語(yǔ),補(bǔ)語(yǔ),賓格

名詞分類:

1、普通名詞:bookdogspaceship(這里涉及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式,一般有單復(fù)數(shù)形式,在句子要有復(fù)數(shù)表現(xiàn))

2、集合名詞:classfamilyaudience(所謂集合名詞是指一個(gè)名詞即可以指一個(gè)整體的概念,也可以指整體中某個(gè)整體中的個(gè)體)

例:Myfamilylarge.

Myfamilyallearlyrisers.

3、專有名詞:一般是人名、地名。BobSmithAprilLondon等

特征:首字母大寫(xiě);不能加冠詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)表現(xiàn)

前面要加冠詞the特殊專有名詞:專有的國(guó)家名,組織名前面加the.

例:theUnitedNationstheUnitedStates

4、物質(zhì)名詞:(一般是表示材料和材質(zhì))woodglasspaperbutterfruit

這類名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)表現(xiàn)。

__數(shù)字+容器(度量衡)+of+物質(zhì)名詞

例:1、aloaf/loavesofbread2、acupofcoffee

3、asheet/twosheetsofpaper4、aspoonfulofsugar

ahandfulofsandanarmfulwood

5、抽象名詞(看不見(jiàn)摸不到的名詞):beauty,honesty,love,patience,happiness,music.(不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)表現(xiàn))

二、名詞的數(shù)

1、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則

①一般在名詞后加s,變成復(fù)數(shù)。如boy→boys,pen→pens等

②以s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的,在后面加es。如Classclasses,fox→foxes,brush→brushes,watch→watches。但stomach的復(fù)數(shù)為stomachs

③“以輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,y變?yōu)閕,然后再加es。如baby→babies

④以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞英語(yǔ)中共有100多個(gè),其中直接加s的有92個(gè),但這些絕大多數(shù)不常用,如safe,roof,belief等;把f或fe改為v,再加e的只有13個(gè),但13個(gè)都是常用的名詞,如thief,life,wife,shelf,self,knife,half,leaf,wolf等。

⑤以o結(jié)尾的名詞,除有生命的“兩人兩物”Negro,hero,tomato,potato等少數(shù)在后面加es外,一般是在后面直接加s。如kilo→kilos,photo→photos,zoo→zoos,radio→radiospiano→pianos,video→videos

2、不規(guī)則變化

foot-feet,child-childrengoose-geeseox-oxenman-menwoman-womentooth-teethmouse-mice

3.單復(fù)同形fish,deer,sheep,Chinese,Janpanses

onefish一條魚(yú)twofish兩條魚(yú)

akindoffish一種魚(yú)twokindsoffishes兩種魚(yú)

三、名詞所有格

1、概念:表示名詞擁有的表現(xiàn),…的(我的,你的….)

2,結(jié)構(gòu):?jiǎn)螖?shù)名詞:名詞’s/復(fù)數(shù)名詞:名詞s’

e.g:theboy’sschoolbag/Joan’sdress

e.g:agirls’school/thesestudents’teacher

3.字尾非s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)n:名詞’se.g:Children’splayground

__4.需特別注意的所有格用法

__共同所有格和個(gè)別所有格

共同所有格:名詞+名詞…+名詞’s

個(gè)別所有格:名詞’s+名詞’s+…+名詞’s

e.g.1.fatherisascientist.

2.fathersarescientists.

__(無(wú))生物所有格A的B-BofA

MrandMrsBrown’s布朗夫婦

桌子的腿:thelegsofthetable

車(chē)門(mén):thedoorofthecar

女孩的名字:thenameofthegirl/thegirl’sname(有生命的直接’s)

省略:所有格后的名詞,如果都知道可以省略

E.g:1.She’sgoingtothedentist’s.

2.Imethimatthebarber’s.

3.WeliketoeatlunchatMcDonal’s.

中考連線:

1.--Ihearyouhavetorunforhalfanhoureveryday.

--Right.Itisoneoftheinmyschool.

A.choicesB.plansC.hobbiesD.rules

2.–RecentlyIhavereadmanyaboutthedroughtsinthesouthofChina.

--Oh,thefarmerswillhaveabadharvestthisyear.

名詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練:

5.Theanthastwo____.

A.stomachesB.stomacksC.stomachD.stomachs

6.Hedoesn’tlike____forsupper.A.chickB.chickenC.chickensD.chicks

7.Itwas____hotweatherthatmanyofuswentswimming.A.soB.suchC.soasD.sucha

8.____wonderfulspacetheysawontheroom!

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

9.Weknow____travelsnotsofastaslight.

A.soundB.soundsC.thesoundsD.asound

10.Myfamilyraisealotof____,includingtwo____.

A.cattle,cowsB.cows,cattleC.cattles,cowsD.cow,cattles

11.Anumberofsoldiers____athecampgate

A.havegatheredB.hasgatheredC.isD.was

12.TheBrownshavespentalarge____ofmoneyontheirnewcar.

A.dealB.amountC.numberD.size

13.____workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.

A.ManyB.AgreatmanyC.AgreatdealofD.Anumberof

14.MrLishook____warmlywithafriend.

A.handB.ahandC.handsD.thehands

15.Two____,please.A.coffeeB.coffeesC.cupofcoffeeD.cupscoffee

16.Ican’tpayas____asheaskedfor.

A.highpriceaB.highpriceC.ahighpriceD.highaprice

17.____knowledgeofspacedevelopsrapidly.

A.Man’sB.Men’sC.Mens’D.Person’s

18.Istayedat____.A.XiaoWang’sB.Wang’shomeC.theWangsD.homeofWang

19.SisterCarrieworksina____factory.

A.shoesB.shosesC.shoeD.shoe’s

20.Haveyoueverread____?

A.todaynewspaperB.newspapertodayC.newspaperoftodayD.today’snewspaper

21.Two____walkdidn’tmademetired.A.hourB.hoursC.hour’sD.hours’

22.Themotheroverthereis____mother.

A.JuliaandMaryB.JuliaandMary’sC.Julia’sandMary’sD.Julia’sandMary

23.LiMing’shandwritingisbetterthan____intheclass.

A.anyone’sB.anyoneelseC.anyone’selse’sD.anyoneelse’s

24.Thechildrenareplaying____onthe____.

A.sand,sandB.sands,sandsC.sand,sandsD.sands,sand

25.Ifthesetrousersaretoobig,buyasmaller____.A.setB.oneC.copyD.pair

26.Tomusuallytakesa____inbusonrainydays.A.walkB.rideC.tripD.travel

27.Wehaveno____aboutwhereshehasgone.

A.informationB.newsC.messageD.flash

28.Foodand____aredailynecessities⌒枰forthepeople.

A.clothB.clotheC.clothesD.clothing

29.My____ofhearingisnotsogoodasitusedtobe.A.strengthB.senseC.powerD.skill

30.The____causedbycarelessness____yesterday.Manyworkerswerekilled.

A.incident,washappenedB.matter,happened

C.event,wastakenplaceD.accident,tookplace

31.Theroomwassoquietthatshecouldhearthe____ofherheart.

A.beatingB.waysC.knockingD.striking

32.____hasbeentoldnottothrowwastethingsanywhere.

A.ThepublicB.PeopleC.WomenD.Man

33.Hewasan____inthegovernment____.

A.office,officialB.official,officeC.officer,officeD.official,officer

34.Thereareseveral____inthisnovelwhoaredifferentin____.

A.character,characterB.characters,charactersC.character,charactersD.characters,character

35.Wevisitedhim____whenhewasinhospital.A.everyotherdaysB.eachotherdayC.everyotherdayD.everytwoday

36.Myfriendwillreturnin____.

A.onedayortwoB.adayortwoC.onedayortwoD.aortwodays

37.____isalwaysdifficultforme.A.TranslationB.TranslateC.ThetranslationD.Atranslation

38.____ofthisnovelisexcellent,quitetomysurprise.

A.TranslationB.TranslateC.ThetranslationD.Atranslation

39.Thepolice____lookingintothematternow.A.beB.isC.areD.aregoingto

40.TheChineseare____braveandhardworkingpeople.A.theB.aC./D.one

41.Nonews____goodnews.A.isB.areC.haveD.has

42.Mathsstill____verydifficultforme,thoughIhavedonemybest.

A.looksB.seemsC.isD.are

43.“Where____mytrousers?”theboyasked.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

44.Howhappytheyare!Obviously,theyare____.

A.innicespiritsB.innicespiritC.inhighspiritsD.inhighspirit

45.Isawmany____seatedinthecornerreadingsomething.

A.JapaneseB.JapanesesC.ofJapaneseD.ofJapaneses

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇11

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)

1.重點(diǎn)單詞:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation,sentence

2.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):make word cards,work with friends,ask the teacher for help,listen to tapes,speaking skills,word by word,be patient

3.重點(diǎn)句式:

How can we become goodlearners?

—How do you study for a test?

—I study by working with a group.

What about reading aloudto practice pronunciation?

It's too hard to understandspoken English.

—Have you ever studied with a group?

—Yes,I have.I've learned a lotthat way.

Try to guess a word's meaningby reading the sentences before and after it.

You can become better byreading something you enjoy every day.

The more you read,the faster you'll be.

學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)

1.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型

2.How對(duì)方式進(jìn)行提問(wèn)及用by+doing回答

學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)

How對(duì)方式進(jìn)行提問(wèn)及用by+doing回答

自主學(xué)習(xí)

一、預(yù)習(xí)課本P1-2新單詞并背誦,完成下面的漢譯英。

1.課本________  2.交談_________ 3.大聲地__________

4.發(fā)音(n.)_________ 5.句子_________ 6.有耐心的________

二、認(rèn)真預(yù)習(xí)1a-2d找出下列短語(yǔ)和句型。

1.制作單詞卡片

2.和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)

3.向老師請(qǐng)教

4.聽(tīng)磁帶

5.口語(yǔ)技能

6.逐詞地

7.耐心點(diǎn)兒

8.我們?cè)鯓硬拍艹蔀楹玫膶W(xué)習(xí)者?

9.——你怎樣為考試復(fù)習(xí)做準(zhǔn)備?

——我通過(guò)和小組合作來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。

10.大聲朗讀來(lái)練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣呢?

11.理解英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)太難了。

12.——你曾經(jīng)和小組一起學(xué)習(xí)嗎?

——是的,用那種方法我學(xué)到很多。

13.通過(guò)閱讀一個(gè)單詞前后的句子盡量來(lái)猜測(cè)它的意思。

14.通過(guò)每天閱讀一些你喜歡的東西,你能變得更好。

15.你讀得越多,就會(huì)讀得越快。

課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)

Step 1 情景導(dǎo)入

(Show some pictures aboutways to learn English)Teacher:Do you like English?How do you learn English?There are some good ways to learnEnglish.Let's learn the ways to learn English like this:How do you study English?I learn English by listening to tapes.

環(huán)節(jié)說(shuō)明:由圖片入手,圖文并茂,引起學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。

Step 2 完成教材1a-1c的任務(wù)

1.學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀1a中的短語(yǔ),教師糾正錯(cuò)誤讀音,學(xué)生識(shí)記短語(yǔ)后再添加其他的學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法并且熟悉by doing sth.的用法。(3分鐘)。

2.認(rèn)真聽(tīng)錄音,看看這些學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方法,緊挨著名字寫(xiě)下圖中的字母。(2分鐘)

3.再聽(tīng)一遍錄音,并跟讀對(duì)話。(2分鐘)

4.結(jié)對(duì)練習(xí)1c中的對(duì)話,并請(qǐng)一些學(xué)生表演出他們的對(duì)話。(3分鐘)

5.模仿1c中的對(duì)話,結(jié)合1b的答案材料與同伴編練新對(duì)話,并邀請(qǐng)幾組學(xué)生表演對(duì)話。(5分鐘)

參考案例

A:How do you study for a test?

B:I study by working with a group.

6.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(3分鐘)

(B)1.________ do you studyfor a test?

A.What  B.How   C.When  D.Where

(D)2.He learns Englishby ________ English songs.

A.listen B.listento C.listening D.listeningto

(D)3.How do you study ________an examination?

A.to B.at C.with D.for

(A)4.Do you often havemeals ________ your parents?

A.with B.for C.to D.at

(B)5.—How do you studyfor a test?

—I study by ________.

A.ask the teacher for help B.asking the teacher forhelp

C.ask the teacher to help D.asking the teacher to help

環(huán)節(jié)說(shuō)明:聽(tīng)說(shuō)結(jié)合,第一時(shí)間向?qū)W生傳達(dá)了語(yǔ)言目標(biāo),通過(guò)結(jié)對(duì)對(duì)話練習(xí)和小結(jié)訓(xùn)練,使語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)得以強(qiáng)化。

Step 3 完成教材2a-2c的任務(wù)

1.在小組內(nèi)認(rèn)真讀一讀2a中的句子并交流句子的意思,為聽(tīng)力做好準(zhǔn)備。(2分鐘)

2.認(rèn)真聽(tīng)錄音,在你聽(tīng)到的問(wèn)題前打勾。(2分鐘)

3.再認(rèn)真聽(tīng)一遍錄音,從2b中把2a中的問(wèn)題的答案找出來(lái),把序號(hào)填寫(xiě)在2a表格Answers欄目下,集體核對(duì)答案。(3分鐘)

4.讓學(xué)生利用2a, 2b中的信息仿照2c 的形式練習(xí)對(duì)話,并要求多組同學(xué)表演對(duì)話。(5分鐘)

參考案例

A:Have you ever studied with a group? B:Yes.Ihave.I've learned a lot that way.

5.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(2分鐘)

1.What about reading(read)aloud to practice pronunciation?

2.Listening to tapes improvesmy listening skills(skill).

3.Have you ever studied (study) with a group?

4.It's too hard for me to_learn(learn) English.

5.We should practice speaking(speak) English aloud every morning.

環(huán)節(jié)說(shuō)明:通過(guò)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)訓(xùn)練讓學(xué)生掌握了詢問(wèn)方式的句型及答語(yǔ),并且使學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力在這一環(huán)節(jié)得到提升。

Step 4 完成教材2d的任務(wù)

1.學(xué)生自讀對(duì)話,回答下面的問(wèn)題。(5分鐘)

1)Why is Jack nervous?

2)How should Jack readfaster?

3)What's Annie's adviceabout understanding the words?

2.大聲朗讀2d中的對(duì)話,讀熟后與同伴結(jié)對(duì)練習(xí),分角色表演對(duì)話。(3分鐘)

3.邀請(qǐng)三組同學(xué)來(lái)表演對(duì)話。(5分鐘)

4.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(3分鐘)

1.不要逐詞地讀,要讀字群。

Don't_read_word_by_word.Read_word_groups.

2.每天讀一些你喜歡的東西你就能變得更好。

You_can_become_better_by_reading_something_you_enjoy_every_day.

3.你讀得越多,讀得越快。

The_more_you_read,the_faster_you'll_be.

環(huán)節(jié)說(shuō)明:將對(duì)話問(wèn)題化,既能鍛煉學(xué)生的思維能力又能加深對(duì)課文的理解。小結(jié)訓(xùn)練又對(duì)對(duì)話中的重要句型進(jìn)行了鞏固加深。

Step 5 問(wèn)題探究

( )1.—How do you study English so well?

—________ reading lots of books.

A.To   B.Of   C.At   D.By

答案選擇D,“by+v.-ing”短語(yǔ)的含義是“通過(guò)……;憑借……”,其中by為介詞,后面常接動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ),表示通過(guò)做某事而得到某種結(jié)果;在句中常用作方式狀語(yǔ),表示的方法、手段等比較抽象。

( )2.Reading aloud can improve my ________skills so that everyone can understand my ________ English.

A.speaking;speaking B.spoken;spoken C.speaking;spoken D.spoken;speaking

答案選擇C,spoken和speaking 這兩個(gè)都是形容詞,spoken意為“口頭的,口語(yǔ)的”,speaking意為“講話的”,因此答案選擇C, speaking skills意為“說(shuō)話技能”;spoken English意為“英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)”。

當(dāng)堂評(píng)價(jià)

請(qǐng)學(xué)生們做前面課時(shí)訓(xùn)練部分。

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇12

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):

1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):

1)掌握本單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),掌握過(guò)去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。

2)能夠根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作,提高學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作能力。

2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):

二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)

過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法

三、教學(xué)過(guò)程

Ⅰ. Warming up and revision

1. Have adictationof the new words and expressions this unit.

2. Retellthestories of April Fool’s Day .

根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1) By the endoflast year, I ___________ (be) to the West Hill Farm three times.

2) By the time Igotup, Mom _________ (go) out for some exercise.

3)I______________(learn) 1,000 English words by last term.

4) By 9 o’clocklastnight, we __________ (get) 200 pictures from the spaceship.

5) When I wentintothe classroom, the final bell ___________ (ring). I was happy that Iwasn’tlate.

Keys: hadbeenhadgonehad learnedhad gottenhad rung

根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示,填寫(xiě)恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列句子。

1) He ___________(醒來(lái)) very early and went out for a walk inthepark.

2) I______________(讓她搭便車(chē)), so she invitedme to have dinner.

3) I hope thatallof you will come to the meeting ____________ (準(zhǔn)時(shí)).

4) Hiscar___________ (出故障), so he had to getit repaired.

5) This Mondaymyalarm clock didn’t __________ (發(fā)出響聲) and I got uplate.

Keys: woke up gave her a lifton timebroke downgo off

Ⅱ. Lead-in

Do you haveanyexperience on April Fool’s day? Now can youremember a lucky or an unlucky day?What happened? Make some notes about whatyou remember.

III. Practice.

1. Work on 3a.Makenotes.

Can you rememberalucky or an unlucky day? What happened? Make some notes about whatyouremember.

What was thedate?

What happenedfirst?

Was this luckyorunlucky? Why?

Whathappenednext?

How did thedayend?

How did youfeelabout this day?

2. Share yourideaswith others in class.

IV. Writing

1. Write astoryabout your lucky or unlucky day and tell your story to a partner or theclass.Use your notes to write a story about your lucky or unlucky day.

寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):常見(jiàn)的表達(dá)句型:

My lucky/unlucky day

I willalwaysremember the date…

This wastheluckiest /unluckiest day of my life…

When I woke upthatmorning…

Later that day…

I couldn’tbelieve…

Then/After that…

Finally…

I think….

What alucky/anunlucky day!

2. Ask Ss to writeapassage in class.

3. Tell yourstoryto your partner or the class.

Example:

My lucky day

I willalwaysremember the date –April Fool’s Day last year.

This wastheluckiest day of my life.

When I woke upthatmorning, I brushed my teeth, washed my face, then I read English for halfanhour. It was time to eat my breakfast. My little brother gave me a pieceofOreo. I was very glad to eat it first. Then I felt strange. It tastedspecial.What was it? I looked at my little brother. He laughed loudly and saidnothing.

Later that day,Iknew he put toothpaste (牙膏) into the Oreo. Icouldn’t believe I wasfooled by him. I brushed my teethagain. After that, my brother gave me a box ofOreo, and said “Happy April Fool’s Day.”

Finally I washappyto get these delicious biscuits.

I think I hadahappy and lucky day.

What a lucky day!

V. Self-check.

Work on SelfCheck1:

1. Let some Ssreadthe words in the box. Make sure all the Ss know the meaning of the words.

2. Let Ss readthesentences in Self check 1. Then Ss try to fill in the blanks with thecorrectforms of the words in the box.

cancelmiss west accident

ladyofficermarketunexpected

Last Saturdayaftermy French course, I decided to drive to the ________ to buy a meat piefordinner. As I was heading ________, I saw a huge truck in the middle of theroad.

There had beena(n)_________ and there were many police _______ around. I turned around anddecidedto go to a nearby mall.

However, I________the road that led to the mall. Then I saw a restaurant that soldchickennoodles. I went inside and the _____, who was the owner, served me themostdelicious bowl of chicken noodles ever. I had made a(n) ____________discovery!I’mso glad that I _________ my plan to go to the market.

1. Letsome Ss read their answers. Check theanswers with the Ss.

Keys: market west accident officersmissedlady unexpected canceled

Work on Self check2

1. Tell Ss thattheyhave to fill in the blanks with Past Perfect Tense. More than one answersmay bepossible.

2. Ss think andtryto complete the sentences by themselves.

3. Let some Ssreadtheir answers to the class.

4. Sharetheiranswers together.

e.g.

1) A: Why didn’tyouhand in your science homework?

B: Before Icould start working on it, mybaby brother started crying and I had to lookafter him as my mother was sick.

2) A: Why didn’tyoutake a shower this morning?

B: By the time Igotup, my sister had already gone into the bathroom and the bus was honkingfor meto hurry up.

3) A: Why didyou have to walk home from school?

B: By the timeIleft my school, the school bus had already left.

VI. Exercise

1. We ______fourthousand new words by the end of last year.

A. learned B.had learned

C. have learnedD.willlearn

2. He told usthathe ______ the letters in the morning.

A. willpost B.haveposted

C. wasposting D. had posted

3. —Did you seeMr Smith when you were in France?

—No. When I_______ France, he _______ to China.

A. had arrivedin;had gone

B. arrived in;hasbeen

C. got to;hadgone

D. had got to;hadbeen

VII. Homework

1. 復(fù)習(xí)本單元內(nèi)容。

2. 對(duì)家人進(jìn)行調(diào)查,看他們?cè)谏罨蚬ぷ髦杏袥](méi)有被人愚弄或是否愚弄過(guò)別人,寫(xiě)篇短文,和大家分享。

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇13

教學(xué)目標(biāo)

1.識(shí)別therebe句型和have/has的區(qū)別。

2.熟練掌握therebe句型,包括肯定、否定和疑問(wèn)形式。

教學(xué)內(nèi)容

詞匯:bottle,noodle,wow

詞組:acartonof

句型:Thereis(not)abananaonthetable.

Thereis(not)toomuchsugarinthem.

Thereare(not)manypotatoesonthetable.

教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:多媒體(電腦)

教學(xué)過(guò)程:

Step1呈現(xiàn)

1.呈現(xiàn)課本P67(或相似)的圖片,讓同桌間就該圖進(jìn)行對(duì)話操練,引入therebe句型。

A:Whatcanyouseeonthetable?

B:Icansee…

A:Are/Isthere…onthetable?

B:Yes,thereare/is.

No,therearen’t/isn’t.

在此過(guò)程中,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生能用完整的句子對(duì)therebe句型進(jìn)行回答,如Thereare/is…onthetable./Thereare/isnot…onthetable.

2.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生就教室中的物品用therebe句型進(jìn)行對(duì)話操練。

A:Whatcanyouseeinourclassroom?

B:Icansee…

A:Are/Isthere…inourclassroom?

B:Yes,thereare/is.

(Thereare/is…inourclassroom.)

No,therearen’t/isn’t.

(Therearen’t/isn’t…inourclassroom.)

3.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)以上對(duì)話操練歸納出thereis和thereare句型的區(qū)別。

4.給出一系列和thereis/are及have/has有關(guān)的句型,讓學(xué)生用這些詞(組)的正確形式填空。

5.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納出thereis/are及have/has的區(qū)別。

Step2練習(xí)

1.完成一組用thereis/are或have/has的正確形式填空,以檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生是否已掌握什么情況下用thereis,thereare,have,has以及它們各自的不同用法。

1).Howmanydays_______inamonth?_______thirtyorthirty-onedaysinamonth.

2).Howmanylegs______thechair_______?It______onlytwo.Itisbroken.

3).What’sintheshoppingmall?_______asupermarket,somerestaurantsanddifferentkindsofshops.

4).Look!Theclocks_______roundfacesandonthefaces_______threelegs.

5).Canyouseethetallbuildinginthecentreofthecity?It_______38floors.

_______manycompaniesandshopsinit.

6).________somechickenontheplate.。_______anynoodlesinthebowl.

7)._______you_______muchhomeworktodoeveryday?Yes._______notimeforusto

watchTV.

8).Who________aChinese-Englishdictionary?Nobody________.Ithink_________someintheteacher’soffice.

2.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成課本67頁(yè)練習(xí),掌握therebe句型的正確用法。

3.用therebe句型的正確形式完成一組新對(duì)話。

Kitty:Iamhungry.

Amy:Metoo.

Kitty:_________arestaurantaroundhere?

Amy:Idon’tthinkso.________notonethatIknowof.

Kitty:Then_________asupermarketnearby?

Amy:Letmethink.Well,________abigsupermarketattheendofthisstreet.________alotofthingswecaneatthere.

Kitty:That’sgreat,but_______alwaysmanypeopletheretoo?

Amy:Ithinkso.

Kitty:Oh,Ihatetoomanypeople.Look,_______asnackbaroverthere.Shallwegothere?

Amy:OK.

4.學(xué)生運(yùn)用已學(xué)的therebe句型,參照以上練習(xí)中出現(xiàn)的對(duì)話自由發(fā)揮,同桌間編對(duì)話進(jìn)行操練。

Step3Homework

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇14

Teachingobjectives:

1.Tolocatespecificinformationbyscanningthetext.

2.Toreadforspecificinformationandtothinkaboutrelatedpoints.

Teachingaids:taperecorder,acomputer.

Teachingmethod:TPR,Aural-oralMethod.

Teachingprocedure:

(Dailyreport)

Step1.Warming-up

Showabigpictureaboutfashionshowonthescreen.

Step2.Presentation

1.Listentothewholetextwithsomequestions

eg:Whendidthestudentsgiveafashionshow?Why?…

2.Asksomestudentstoreadthetextonebyone.

Helpstudentsandhavealookaroundthefulltext.

3.AskstudentstofindouttheparagraphwhichdescribesthefourstudentsfromClass1Grade7.Studentsneckreadtheparagraphtheyfoundout.

4.Studythedescriptionaboutfourpeopletogether.

5.Studentsfillinaformthemselves.

Step3.Practice

1.Fourinagroup,chooseonepersontodescribewiththeirown.

2.Letsomestudentschooseanddescribe.

Step4.Consolidation

1.DotheexercisesonP90.

2.Readthewholetexttogether.

Step5Classwork

Studentsfinishtheexercisesinthepaper

Step6Homework

Dotheexercisesperiod2inworkbook

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案電子版篇15

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):

1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):

1) 能掌握以下單詞及短語(yǔ):unexpected, by thetime, backpack, oversleep, ring,give …a lift,

2) 掌握By the time I gotoutside, the bus had already left.When I got toschool, I realized I had left mybackpack at home.

3) 掌握過(guò)去完成時(shí)時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)及用法。

2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):

能學(xué)會(huì)合理安排自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活,做到守時(shí)守信。

二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)

1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。

2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):用過(guò)去完成時(shí)敘述過(guò)去的事件。

三、教學(xué)過(guò)程

Ⅰ. Warm-up

Greeting.

Ⅱ. Lead-in

Do you rememberanyunexpected situation in your daily life?

展示幾張尷尬的人的圖片。

Ask: What doyouthink of the people in these pictures?

Ss: Theylookscared/bad.

T: What happenedtothe boy?

Ss: He brokehisarm. He is getting an electric shock.

T: I was late forworktoday. When I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30.

By the time Iwentto the bathroom, my son had been in. So I had to wait. When I went out, Ifoundmy motorbike had broken down. (老師講述自己遲到的經(jīng)歷,激起學(xué)生對(duì)一下內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí))。

Now look atthepicture, let’s learn somethingabout Tina’s bad day。

Ⅲ. Presentation

1. Work on 1a.AskSs to look at the pictures in 1a and ask: What happened to the girl?

2. Think anddiscussin group: What happened to the girl?

Possibleanswers:She got up late. By the time she got up, someone had already gotten inthebathroom. She rushed out the door. The bus had left before she got tothestation. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpackathome. ….

3. Ask Ss to tellastory about the girl.

Ⅳ. Listening

Work on 1b.

1. Listen tothetape of 1b. Complete the sentences.

1. By the time Igotup, my brother _____ already _______ in the shower.

2. By the time Igotoutside, the bus _____ already ______.

3. When I gottoschool, I realized I _____ ______ my backpack at home.

2. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)用法:

(1) 構(gòu)成:由“助動(dòng)詞had (用于各種人稱和數(shù)) + 過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成

否定式:had not+ 過(guò)去分詞

縮寫(xiě)形式:hadn’t

(2) 用法:過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作。

(3) 它所表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。

①表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間可用by, before 等構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)來(lái)表示。

②也可以用when, before 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)表示。

③還可以通過(guò)狀語(yǔ)從句或通過(guò)上下文暗示。

例如:

When I gotthere,you had already eaten your meal.

當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里時(shí),你已經(jīng)開(kāi)始吃了。

By the time hegothere, the bus had left.

在他到達(dá)那里之前,汽車(chē)已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。

V. Pair work

Work on 1c.Taketurns being Mary. Look at the pictures and talk about what happened thismorning.

A: What happened?

B: I overslept.Bythe time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.

VI. Listening

3. Listen to the tape for the first time andfinish 2a.

Listen toMarycontinue her story. Number the pictures [1-4] in the correct order.

4. Listen to the tape for the second time andfinish 2b.

Fill in theblankswith the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again andcheckyour answers.

1. When I_______(get) home, I realized I ________ (leave) my keys in the backpack.

2. By the timeI_____ (get) back to school, the bell _________ (ring).

3. By the timeI_______ (walk) into class, the teacher __________ (start) teaching already.

3. Retell thestory.

通過(guò)聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練,進(jìn)一步熟悉練習(xí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。

VII. Practice

1. Finish 2c.Makeup an ending for the story and share it with your partner.

The teacherlookedat Mary and asked her if she had finished the homework. Mary told hertheunexpected things she met with this morning but they sound like excuses totheteacher. Therefore, Mary was asked to finish the homework in the class. Whatanunforgettable day it is for Mary!

2. Askseveralstudents to tell their stories in class.

VIII. Role-play.

1. Ask Sstorole-play the conversation in 2d.

2. Answerthequestions:

1) Why wasKevinlate for class?

2) How didKevin get to school?

IX. Consolidation

Finish atask: 想想自己是否有倒霉的經(jīng)歷,向全班同學(xué)講述自己的事情的經(jīng)過(guò)。

I had a bad daylastweekend…..

通過(guò)完成一個(gè)任務(wù),讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)內(nèi)容,既鞏固了所學(xué)的語(yǔ)言目標(biāo),又拓展了學(xué)生的思維,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在實(shí)際生活中運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。

X. Language points

1. Life is fullofthe unexpected.

unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的

e.g. It will notbeunexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this.

如果湯姆又遲到了,一點(diǎn)也不意 外,因?yàn)樗幌蛉绱恕?/p>

2. By the time Igotup, my brother had already gotten in the shower.

by the time 在……以前,常引導(dǎo)表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句常用過(guò)去完成時(shí),即had+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞

e.g. By the timeIgot there, he had already left.

在我到那兒之前,他已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。

3. So I justquicklyput on some clothes and rushed out the door.

rushout 沖出去, 沖出……

e.g. Henryrushedout the room and disappeared in the rain.

亨利沖出房間, 消失在了雨中。

Julia rushedout and didn’t return. 朱麗葉沖了出去, 再?zèng)]回來(lái)。

4. Luckily, Carl’sdadsaw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.

gave …a lift 捎……一程

e.g. Could yougiveme a lift, please?

請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能否捎我一程?

Jim gave me alift on my way home yesterday.

吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。

如果有時(shí)間的話,再做以下練習(xí)吧!

Exercises

用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1. Tom__________,running after his brother in the dark night yesterday.

2. __________ Iwas10, I had been able to either play piano or violin.

3. _________,Sammy!I have been late for you to go to school.

根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示,填寫(xiě)單詞。

1. There will bean__________ (意外的) surprise.

2. Thechildren_________ (沖,奔) out the schoolwhen the bell rang.

3. Yesterdaythegirl ________ (違反) the rule and herteacher was angry.

4. When I wasaboutto read my book, I found I ________ (忘了帶) it athome.

XI. Homework

Write out thestoryof Mary, note to use the target language.

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