九年級英語教案電子版
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九年級英語教案電子版篇1
目標(biāo):
1、了解冠詞的種類及一些特別用法
2、熟悉歷年中考考點,能說出考法
一、冠詞種類及一些特別用法
冠詞分不定冠詞:a,an定冠詞:the和零冠詞:/(“不填”)
1、a和an表示“一”,如:Acamelisausefulanimal.
_____用在輔音發(fā)音的字母前;______用在元音發(fā)音的字母前;
①:26個字母的發(fā)音,
其中12個發(fā)元音,如an“h”:______________________________________________
14個發(fā)元音,如a“b”:______________________________________________
練習(xí):____Ipad___iphone___MP5_____hour______garden
②:字母u在詞首發(fā)/ju:/時,冠詞用______;發(fā)/^/時,冠詞用______;
練習(xí):____unhealthylife____unhappylife____unusualexperience______umbrella
_______uglyboy__________university__usual---____usefulbook
③:a/an的特別用法
用于時間等詞前表示“每一”,如:onceaweek每周一次
用于序數(shù)詞前表示“再一,又一”,如Youcanansweritasecondtime.你可以再回答一次
2、定冠詞the的一些特別用法
1形容詞級和序數(shù)詞前thebiggest,thefirst;2樂器前playthepiano
3世界上獨一無二的事物前;thesun4the+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)表……一家theGreens
5the+形容詞表示一類人:theyoung,theold6inthe1990s在20世紀(jì)90年代
3、不用冠詞:/(“不填”)
1三餐、球類和游戲前playfootball;2具體國名地名前IcomefromChina.
3.年月季節(jié)星期節(jié)日前TomorrowisMother’sDay.4科目和稱呼語前physics,David\
5固定搭配如atnight,bybus/train,onfoot,indanger,intime,goshopping,gotoschool
二、歷屆中考題請在劃線處寫明其考點
()1.(2012佛山)Was_____mathsexamwhichwetookyesterdaydifficult?
A.aB.theC.an考點:___________________________
()2.(2011佛山)InLALinglinglivedwith______Smithsandgotonwellwiththehostfamily.A.aB.theC./考點:___________________________
()3.(2010佛山)LaoShewasaveryfamouswriterandeven_______younglikehisworks.
A.theB./C.a考點:___________________________
()4.(2009佛山)AfterLucyandLily,Tonyisnow________studenttowinthegameinourclass.A.thethirdB.athirdC.thesecond考點:___________________
()5.(2008佛山)Whenyoumakeamistake,don’talwaysmake_________excuseforyourself.A.anB.theC./考點:________________________
()6.(2007佛山)---Doyoulikeabluebikeforyourbirthday?---ButIprefer____greenone.A.theB./C.a考點:________________________
()7.(2006佛山)Hiswifegothurtintheaccident.Idon’tknowhowtotellhim_____badnewsA.aB.theC./考點:_________________
()8.(2012廣東)________GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.
A./B.AC.The考點:_________________
()9.(2011廣東)MissLiuwantstoloseweight.Shejusthas_____cupofmilkfor____breakfasteveryday.A.a,theB.a,/C.the,a考點:_________________
()10.(2012貴州)---Becareful!Thereis_______doglyingontheground.---Thanksalot.
A.aB.anC.the考點:_________________
()11.(2012咸寧)---Whaydoyouwanttobeinthefuture,John?
---Iwanttobe_______fashiondesigner.Itis______amazingjob.
A.a,theB.the,theC.a;the考點:_________________
()12.(2012年江蘇)---IsMr.FrancoHollande_____honestandcapableman?
---Yes.Andthatiswhyhewaschosen______presidentofFrance.
A.a,aB.an,/C.the,the考點:_________________
三、針對a/an的鞏固練習(xí)
()1.Shehas__eggandsomemilkeverymorning.A.aB.anC.the
()2Wehad______goodtripinHongKongbut______tripbackwasverylong.
A./,theB./,aC.a,the
()3.After_____supper,hestayedathoneandplayed_____violin.
A./,theB.the,theC.a,/
()4After____quickbreakfast,hewenttowork.A./B.aC.the
()5_____besttimetocometo______Chinaisin_______spring.
A.The,/,/B.The,the,,theCA,/,the
()6.What______fineweatherwehavethesedays!A.aB.anC./
()7.Iamsorrytohearyourmotherisin______hospital.A./B.aC./
()8.Maryis_____8-year-oldgirl.Shegoesto______schoolby______bike.
A.an,/,/B.a,/,aC.an,the,a
()9.Isthere___”s”intheword“sixteen”?A.aB.anC.the
()10.Dontmiss____”s”intheword“sixteen”?A.aB.anC.the
()11.Hesaidthathegot_____”C”inthetestA.aB,anC.the
()12.Theword“floor”beginswith____“f”andendswith______“r”.
A.a,aB.a,anC.an,an
()13.Fiveyearago,hewas___universitystudentof__maths.Aa,/B.an,theC.an,/
九年級英語教案電子版篇2
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.語言目標(biāo)
1)能聽讀并認(rèn)讀cake等12個有關(guān)食物的單詞,能在日常生活中運用
2)通過情境會話,學(xué)會運用“IlikeFrenchfries.HavesomeFrenchfries.Hereyouare.”要求模仿正確,語調(diào)自然
2.情感目標(biāo)
1)在學(xué)習(xí)活動中積極好動充滿好奇,樂于嘗試
2)樂于與同學(xué)交流,在交往過程中懂得尊重他人,樂于提供幫助并懂得向他人尋求幫助
3.策略目標(biāo)
1)通過在實際情境中運用簡短的英語交際用語進(jìn)行對話,在學(xué)習(xí)過程中不斷總結(jié),能夠主動地創(chuàng)造性地去學(xué)習(xí)和運用語言
2)懂得小組分工,學(xué)會在小組活動中積極與他人進(jìn)行配合
教學(xué)重難點
能聽讀并認(rèn)讀cake等12個有關(guān)食物的單詞,掌握“Whatdoyoulike?Ilike..”的句型。能在日常生活中運用;能靈活運用重點句型并清楚其運用的場合和語氣;能模仿本問對話,并能在一定的語境中運用所學(xué)語言進(jìn)行交際。難點是在一定的場合得體運用所學(xué)的語言知識,chicken,,bread和Frenchfries的三個單詞的發(fā)音。
教學(xué)工具
ppt課件
教學(xué)過程
Step1:warmup
1.Greeting.T:Howareyou?Ss:Fine,thankyou.Andyou?T:I’mfinetoo..
(簡單的問候可以幫助學(xué)生適應(yīng)英語語感,拉近了師生之間的感情與交流,使學(xué)生自然地進(jìn)入英語學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài).)
2.Playthegame“Listen,sayanddo”
Sschanttogether“Ihaveabook.Metoo.Ihavearuler.Metoo…”
(將所學(xué)歌謠巧妙的放在開課之前,既是復(fù)習(xí)舊知,也是活躍氣氛,不但達(dá)到熱身之效,又為下一步呈現(xiàn)新知作好鋪墊。)
Step2:presentation
1.Teachershowedaboxandasked:”what’sinthebox?”TeacherleadedtheS1said“bread”(通過猜謎語的方式引出新單詞,調(diào)動學(xué)生的積極性)
2.教師出示卡片bread,并問”Doyoulikebread?”,學(xué)生邊說,老師板書該單詞,。進(jìn)行小組操練,開火車等方式快速認(rèn)讀單詞。教師出示有關(guān)食物的卡片(hamburger,cake,hotdog,bread,chickenandFrenchfries)讓學(xué)生認(rèn)讀。
(由圖片帶來的視覺刺激導(dǎo)入新單詞,學(xué)生充分發(fā)揮聯(lián)想能力,對舊識進(jìn)行重組、整和,從而通過自己的探究獲取新知,體會成功的喜悅)
3.Game:What’smissing?
教師從卡片中任意抽出一張,再讓學(xué)生說出拿掉的那張卡片。最快說出的同學(xué)為本小組贏得一個“蘋果”。
4.Game:Guessing(呈現(xiàn)課件,顯示屏上出現(xiàn)一些碎片,碎片慢慢擴(kuò)大,變成hotdog)
T:Guess,what’sthis?(顯示屏上只出現(xiàn)一些碎片)
Ss;Acake?
T:Isitacake?No.Lookcarefullyagain.(碎片漸漸擴(kuò)大)
Ss;Oh,it&39;sahotdog.
T:Yes,it&39;sahotdog.
…
(培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的競爭意識,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行自我評價,促進(jìn)學(xué)生的發(fā)展;充分關(guān)注學(xué)生的情感,創(chuàng)設(shè)民主,寬松的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。)
Step3:Dialogueteachingandpatterdrills
1.趣味操練:教師拿出食物卡片,讓學(xué)生讀出單詞并將圖片貼在黑板上,請一位同學(xué)上講臺和教師一起完成。
T:Ahotdog.
S1:Thisisahotdog.Ilikehotdogs.
Ss:Metoo.(喜歡吃熱狗的同學(xué)邊說邊舉手)(用相同的方法操練其他有關(guān)食物的單詞)
2.通過多媒體課件操練新句型
T:Whatdoyoulike?
S1:Ilikehotdogs.
T:Hereyouare.(教師把hotdog的卡片送給說的正確的學(xué)生)(HaveSssayhereyouare)
S1:Thankyou.
T:I’msorry,nofoodleft.Butdon’tworry,let&39;sgototherestaurant.Youcanchoosewhateveryoulike.(顯示平出現(xiàn)真實餐館情景)
3.模擬情境交際。(pairworkandactitout)
Step4:Playthegame(rollergame)
T1:Ilikechicken.
T2:Ilikechicken,bread.
T3:Ilikechicken,breadandFrenchfries.
…
(通過游戲,鍛煉了孩子們的注意力,增強記憶力,同時鞏固了所學(xué)單詞)
Step5:讓學(xué)生拿出食物卡片,邊聽Let’sdo部分的錄音邊用卡片做動作。教師用動作演示并講解pass,cut,eat,smell和make的意思。分小組比賽說做let’sdo部分的指令語。做得準(zhǔn)確,說得清楚為勝。采用教師評和小組互評結(jié)合的方法。
(老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會對他人進(jìn)行正確評價,同時,讓合作好的同學(xué)體會成功)
Step6:Dialoguepractice
1.學(xué)生操練課文的對話。首先屏幕上出現(xiàn)課文對話并跟讀,然后分角色朗讀,然后教師放課件對話,最后讓三人一組表演Let&39;stalk中的對話。
2.學(xué)生三人一組,模仿用各自所帶的食物編出本組的會話練習(xí),在半晌進(jìn)行表演。
(通過聽短文,讀短文,表演對話,力圖讓學(xué)生用英語完整地進(jìn)行表達(dá)全班活動,自主學(xué)習(xí),交互式語言學(xué)習(xí))
Step6:Summingup
Evaluatethestudents’performanceinclass.
九年級英語教案電子版篇3
教學(xué)理念:
1、教學(xué)音標(biāo)的目的不僅是認(rèn)識48個音標(biāo),更重要的是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運用音標(biāo)的拼讀來學(xué)習(xí)英語的能力,最后形成正確的語音、語調(diào)。拼讀是一個熟能生巧的過程,只有反復(fù)多拼,才能達(dá)到熟練。
2、字母、音標(biāo)、單詞、句子“四結(jié)合”。音標(biāo)教學(xué)不是孤立的,它可以結(jié)合與其相應(yīng)的字母、單詞或句子教學(xué),由點到面,循序漸進(jìn),并且元音和輔音結(jié)合,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生簡單拼讀音標(biāo)的英語能力以及訓(xùn)練學(xué)生正確的語音、語調(diào)、情感,讓音標(biāo)教學(xué)的目的更加突出。
3、音標(biāo)教學(xué)的過程中,教給學(xué)生正確的發(fā)音方法。悅耳動聽在元音,口齒清晰在輔音。
4、學(xué)生好動,就讓學(xué)生在活動中學(xué),學(xué)生好勝,就讓學(xué)生在競賽中練,加上簡易的繞口令,既滿足了學(xué)生的娛樂愿望,又順利地完成了學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。教學(xué)中,我盡量設(shè)計游戲、競賽,讓學(xué)生高興地練。如通過“字母、音標(biāo)對比游戲”、“摘蘋果”、“競賽讀句子”等學(xué)習(xí)活動,這樣的設(shè)計是符合小學(xué)生的認(rèn)知水平以及年齡特點的。
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
1、學(xué)習(xí)2個元音音素[i:]和[i],和3個輔音音素[p]、[b]、[m],掌握正確的
發(fā)音方法。
2、訓(xùn)練學(xué)生通過2個元音和3個輔音組合進(jìn)行簡單拼讀音標(biāo)的能力,以及正確練讀包含[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的詞、短語、句子。
3、正確書寫B(tài)b、Ii、、Mm、Pp這4個字母和[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]這5個音標(biāo)。
4、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣、熱情,以及與同伴之間的合作意識。
二、課前準(zhǔn)備。
教師:錄音機、相關(guān)磁帶、圖片詞卡、細(xì)線一條、一張白紙、26個字母
卡片、以及[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的音標(biāo)卡片以及相關(guān)卡片。
學(xué)生:“p、b、m、I”4個字母的卡片、以及[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的音標(biāo)卡片。
三、教學(xué)過程。
1、復(fù)習(xí)熱身。
A、師生日常交談后,唱歌曲《ABC》
(復(fù)習(xí)26個英語字母的讀音)
B、看誰反應(yīng)快。教師任意出示26個英語字母卡片,學(xué)生讀出字母的讀音。
(為下面的音標(biāo)教學(xué)做鋪墊,學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)后,形成對比,認(rèn)識到字母與字母音素讀音不同)。
2、新課呈示。
引入:(T:Wehavefivenewfriends,today.)
A、教授[i:]的發(fā)音。
1)教師示范[i:]----穿針引線音,邊示范邊用拇指和食指捏住線從左向右拉。同時,解說發(fā)音要領(lǐng):[i:]發(fā)音時,舌尖抵下齒,前舌中部最高,嘴唇向兩旁伸開,成扁平形。元音字母e及字母組合ee、ea、ie、ei可以讀作[i:]。
2)學(xué)生模仿,比一比,誰的發(fā)音最佳,并給予恰當(dāng)?shù)脑u價。
B、教授[i]的發(fā)音。
1)教師示范[i]----微笑露酒窩音,邊示范邊將手掌張開放到頭上向自己的方向揮動。同時,解說發(fā)音要領(lǐng):[i]發(fā)音時,舌尖抵下齒,前舌后部最高,舌前部向硬顎抬起比[i:]低些,下顎稍下垂,舌前部也稍下降。
2)邊做動作邊模仿。
(學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)如同一年級小朋友學(xué)習(xí)漢語拼音一樣,有一個音與形的認(rèn)識過程。課堂上,要求學(xué)生仔細(xì)聽音、觀察口形,認(rèn)真模仿,但是課堂上模仿、拼讀過程一長,學(xué)生很容易厭煩,所以教學(xué)中,運用比一比的競賽方法,以及結(jié)合動作學(xué)習(xí)的方法來集中學(xué)生的注意力。)
3)找一找。請學(xué)生們從26個英語字母中,找出哪些字母的發(fā)音包含[i:]。
(Bb、Cc、Dd、Ee、Gg、Pp、Tt、Vv)
解說[i:]是一個長元音,“:”是長音符號,比相應(yīng)的短元音要長兩倍以上。[i:]不是[i]的單純加長。
C、教授[p]的發(fā)音。
1)發(fā)[p]音。教師出示一張白紙,放在嘴前,示范發(fā)音,紙會顫動。要求學(xué)生注意:發(fā)[p]時,雙唇緊閉,氣流從口腔沖出,送氣有力。[p]不響亮,單發(fā)[p]時,在遠(yuǎn)處幾乎聽不見。
2)開火車比賽發(fā)音。(p---p---[p][p][p])
(運用“p---p---[p][p][p]”這樣有節(jié)奏的練習(xí)發(fā)音,充滿趣味性,學(xué)生學(xué)得會非常有興趣)
3)簡單拼讀:[p]-[i:]==[pi:],教師示范后,學(xué)生模仿發(fā)音。要領(lǐng):輔音輕,元音重。兩音相連猛一碰。
(由[p]、[i:]的字母音標(biāo)發(fā)音到[pi:]的簡單拼讀,是一個由易到難的循序漸進(jìn)的一個過程,學(xué)生不會有困難感,對學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)的興趣起到正面的推動作用。)
D、教授[b]的發(fā)音。
1)教師示范發(fā)音。要領(lǐng):發(fā)音方法和[p]相同,但[b]在詞尾發(fā)得很輕,不如[p]送氣有力。
2)個人讀-------同桌互讀。
3)出示圖片詞卡(ball)、bag、bed。教讀:[b]---[b]===bag、[b]---[b]===bag、[b]---[b]===bed
(將音標(biāo)與單詞相結(jié)合,由點到面到訓(xùn)練,讓學(xué)生練讀[p]在單詞中的讀音,給學(xué)生灌輸簡單的拼讀規(guī)律)
E、教授[m]的發(fā)音。
1)教師示范發(fā)音。要領(lǐng):發(fā)音位置和[p]、[b]相同,發(fā)音比較響亮,應(yīng)注意發(fā)[m]時雙唇始終是緊閉的。
2)個人讀--------男生女生讀。
3)請你說出包含[m]的單詞,給小組贏得小星。
(mum、mother、meet、miss、monkey、mouse、mouth、mike、)
(通過給小組加分的形式說出包含[m]的單詞,學(xué)生不僅復(fù)習(xí)了已有的單詞,而且讓學(xué)生練習(xí)在不同的單詞里[m]的發(fā)音,那么對[m]的感知更加深刻。)
3、音標(biāo)鞏固練習(xí)。
1)學(xué)生簡單拼讀。
出示小黑板:[pi:][bi:][mi:][pi][bi][mi][pi:p][bi:p][pi:m][pib]
2)字母、音標(biāo)對比游戲。
教師出示一些卡片,其中有小寫字母p、b、m、I的卡片,有[p]、[b]、[m]、[i:]、[i]的音標(biāo)卡片,以及一寫其他字母或音標(biāo)的卡片。教師說:showmethesmallletterp/b/m/I。或說:showme[p]、[b]、[m]、[i:]、[i]。讓學(xué)生出示相應(yīng)的卡片。
(通過字母、音標(biāo)對比游戲,能培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自覺地把單詞、音標(biāo)作音、形比較,直至掌握一些規(guī)律,學(xué)生逐漸明白“[i]”表示音標(biāo),那么單詞中有“i”這個字母,不代表它就發(fā)[i]的音,逐步學(xué)會見形知音的本領(lǐng),這樣的訓(xùn)練,也能為今后學(xué)生單詞拼讀、速記單詞能力的培養(yǎng)作好鋪墊。)
3)摘蘋果。
教師在黑板上出示一張掛滿蘋果的樹掛圖,每個蘋果上寫有一個單詞,
如milk、meet、see、key、thin、big、pig、three、he、she等。再畫兩個籃子,分別貼上[i:]、[i]的音標(biāo),每小組派幾名同學(xué)上前面來,把樹上的蘋果摘下來,將含有相同元音的單詞放入相應(yīng)的籃子里,最快最準(zhǔn)確的小組贏得小星。
(對[i:]和[i]這兩個長音和短音的學(xué)習(xí)做進(jìn)一步的推進(jìn),讓字母音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)與單詞相結(jié)合。將所有的單詞選入正確的籃子里后,再讓學(xué)生通過單詞的朗讀,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確、到位。)
4)、朗讀句子。(長條卡片出示)
1)Iseeabeeinthesea.
2)Abigpiginthebigship.
(在教師示范并總結(jié)[i:]、[i]的發(fā)音后,進(jìn)行小組競讀比賽,看哪一組能正確朗讀上面的句子,做到既正確又壓韻,既流利又有感情,這樣一來學(xué)習(xí)活動既鍛煉了學(xué)生讀對[p]、[b]、[i:]、[i]4個音標(biāo)的使用技能,又體現(xiàn)學(xué)生探究與集體主義精神。)
4、拓展訓(xùn)練
繞口令。(小黑板出示)
Heseesaship.
Sheseesasheep.
Ashipandasheep.
Thisisaship.
Thatisasheep.
(編順口溜不僅可以使知識變得簡單,生動、而且印象深刻,而且通過這樣的訓(xùn)練,真正將音標(biāo)教學(xué)與語音教學(xué)落到實處。)
5、字母、音標(biāo)書寫。
1)、要求學(xué)生正確書寫“Bb、Ii、、Mm、Pp”這4個英語字母。
2)、正確書寫“[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]”這5個音標(biāo)。
四、小作業(yè)。
課后和同學(xué)比比繞口令。
五、課后游戲推薦。
撈音標(biāo):參與人數(shù)不限。每人頭上帶音標(biāo)卡片頭飾,其中兩個撈音標(biāo)的同學(xué)面對面握住對方雙手,并向上方抬起;其余人試圖從兩個撈音標(biāo)同學(xué)中間穿過。撈音標(biāo)的同學(xué)要問:whatisyourname?被撈的同學(xué)說:mynameis[m]。。。。。。說對的就可以讓他過去。
反思:我們在教學(xué)中常常發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣的現(xiàn)象:學(xué)生們在學(xué)單詞的時候,即使在課堂上讀得滾瓜爛熟,下了課之后就忘得差不多了;背單詞是學(xué)生們的一大難題,反復(fù)地背也記不住,就是背下了,也容易丟字母或錯字母;有的學(xué)生為了能記住單詞的音,就擅自用漢字標(biāo)音。如:“goodmorning狗的貓鈴”,“Thankyou.三克油”,toothbrush兔子不拉屎”,bus爸死m(xù)ust媽死得”等等,鬧出很多笑話;更有學(xué)生用類似漢語拼音的只有他們自己能懂的符號來給英語單詞注音,書上記的密密麻麻。在讀單詞的時候,就根據(jù)自己標(biāo)的符號來讀。于是就有了千奇百怪的、“四不象”的發(fā)音。學(xué)生的這些做法嚴(yán)重影響了他們的正確發(fā)音。如果這種不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的讀音成了習(xí)慣,很難得糾正過來,甚至?xí)绊懙胶⒆拥囊簧?/p>
究其原因,是由于他們的語音知識貧乏,對音標(biāo)知之較少,英語單詞拼讀識記只有靠死記硬背。在他們眼里,每個單詞的字母都是毫無規(guī)律地組合在一起,背記單詞是他們最頭疼的一件事。隨著學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的不斷增多,他們學(xué)習(xí)就會越來越吃力,這會大大地削弱他們的自信心,最后甚至造成不想學(xué)英語的嚴(yán)重后果。因此,我覺得,盡管難,在小學(xué)階段教國際音標(biāo)是有必要的。但是英語的基礎(chǔ)音標(biāo)有48個,集中在一起教學(xué),不僅量大,而且枯燥無味,不能最大程度上激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,甚至影響學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)的積極性。所以要潛移默化地、化整為零地進(jìn)行教學(xué),并且要經(jīng)常運用。在運用的過程中讓學(xué)生熟練拼讀單詞,逐步地糾正學(xué)生的不良的拼讀習(xí)慣,逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運用英語讀音規(guī)則拼讀單詞的能力,并且教會學(xué)生查字典。一旦學(xué)生學(xué)會了音標(biāo),從心理上覺得背記單詞不是一件難事,就會激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)英語的積極性和學(xué)習(xí)熱情,為他們掌握聽、說、讀、寫的技能打好良好的基礎(chǔ)。
九年級英語教案電子版篇4
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1.通過交流和表達(dá),進(jìn)一步掌握學(xué)習(xí)英語的技巧與方法。
2.掌握下列知識點:
■重點詞匯:f1ashcard,vocabulary,pronunciation,a1oud
■重點短語:①studyfor②makeflashcard③makevocabularylists④asktheteacherforhelp
⑤readaloud⑥studywithagroup
■重點句型:①Howdoyoustudyforatest?②Whataboutlisteningtotapes?
■語法:by+μing的用法
預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)
預(yù)習(xí)單詞,完成下列各詞。
1.抽認(rèn)卡
2.詞匯
3.Aloud(近義詞)
4.發(fā)音(名詞)
5.ever(反義詞)
6.1isten(現(xiàn)在分詞)
7.study(過去分詞)
8.(如何)doyoustudyforatest?
合作研討
一、重點單詞與短語
1.pronunciationn.發(fā)音;發(fā)音法,其動詞形式pronounce
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(1)她認(rèn)識很多法語單詞,但發(fā)音不正確。
SheknowsalotofFrench;words,butthemincorrectl.
2.Aloudadv.出聲地;大聲地
例如:readaloud大聲朗讀
【辨析】aloud/loud/loudly
aloud出聲地;大聲地。常與read,cail等動詞連用,loud高聲地;大聲地;喧鬧地。常用于talk,speak等動詞之后;
loudly高聲地;喧鬧地。一般可以和10ud互換,但含有“吵鬧”的意思。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(2)老師要求我大聲朗讀課文。
Theteacheraskedmetothetext.
(3)請大聲點說,以便我能聽清楚。
PleasesothatIcanhearyouclearly.
(4)不要這么大聲說,嬰兒在睡覺。
Don&39;tso.Thebabyissleeping.
3.asksb.for…向某人請求
例如:asktheteacherforhelp向老師請求幫助
(拓展)asksb.todosth.請求某人干某事
asksb.nottodosth.請求某人不要干某事
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(5)他們向我求助,
Theymehelp.
4.too...to...太……而不能……
【拓展】too...to...可以與so...that(如此……以至于……)或
Enoughtodo...(足夠……以至于……)轉(zhuǎn)換。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(6)TheproblemissodifficultthatIcan’tworkitout。
(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Theproblemisdifficultworkout.
5.alot表示程度,作狀語,意為“很;非常”
【拓展】alotof=lotsof許多;很多。修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞。
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(7)我有許多有趣的書。
Ihaveinterestingbooks.
二、重點句型與語法
■句型
Whataboutreadinga1oudtopracticepronunciation?
通過大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣?
【精解】What/Howabout...?
用來征求意見或詢問有關(guān)情況,意為“……怎么樣”,about后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞。
【拓展】提建議的其他表達(dá)方式有:
(1)Let’sdo...(2)Shallwedo...?(3)Whydon&39;tyou.../Whynotdo...?
(4)Wouldyouminddoing...?(5)Youshould...(6)You’dbetter(not)do...?
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(8)出去散散步好嗎?
goingoutforawalk?
(9)那個電視劇怎么樣?
theTVplay?
(10)我是北京人,你呢?
IamBeijinger.you?
■語法
“by+υing"短語
“by+υing"短語的含義是“通過……;憑借……”,其中by為介詞,后面常接動名詞短語,表示通過做某事而得到某種結(jié)果;在句中常用作方式狀語,表示的方法、手段等比較抽象。
例如:Theoldwomanmakesalivingbycollectingandsellingwastes.那個老婦人以收廢品和賣廢品謀生o
【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】
(11)—HowdoyoustudyEnglishSowell?
—reading1otsofbooks。
A.ToB.OfC.AtD.By
當(dāng)堂檢測
Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Westudyby(work)withagroup.
2.Itisagreatway(1earn)a1anguage.
3.Whatabout(read)a1oud(practice)pronunciationandintonation?
Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子
4.Haveyouever(和朋友一起練習(xí)對話)friends?
5.IstudyEnglish(通過制作)f1ashcards.
6.(怎么樣)1isteningtotapes?
7.這個問題太難了,我理解不了。
It&39;shardmethisquestion.
8.朗讀能提高你的口語。
canyourspokenEnglish.
課后練習(xí)
1.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞
1.Ican’tgetthepofthewordright.
2.Readingainthemorningisagoodwayto1earnEnglishwell.
3.He1earnsEnglishbymakingv1ists。
4.Doyou1earnEnglishbywEnglish-1anguagevideos?
5.Ioftenlistentotapestoimylisteningskills。
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
ManyChinesestudentsdon’tpaymachattentionto(注意)spokenEnglishatschool.TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass,butnotoutofclass.HereisastorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEng1ishlanguagefreelyindailylife.AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisnngersintoitandtookthemoutagaininOrdertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshook(搖動)hishead。Thewaiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanshookhisheadagain.Hetriedagainandagain,buthewasn’tabletomakethewaiterunderstandhim.Finally,nothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetablebeforehim.
Slyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn’tmaster(掌握)aforeignlanguage.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)
()6.ChinesestudentspaylittleattentiontospokenEnglish.
()7.ThestudentsonlypracticespeakingEnglishinclass.
()8.ThestoryhappenedinarestaurantinNewYork.
()9.Themanwantedtoeatsomethingbecausehewashungry.
()10.AnothermanspokeEnglishverywell.
九年級英語教案電子版篇5
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1.重點單詞:mooncake,lantern,stranger,relative,pound
2.重點短語:put on
3.重點句式:
Bill wonders whether they'llhave zongzi again next year.
—What do you like best about the DragonBoat Festival?
—I love the races,I think that they're funto watch.
I've put on five pounds!
I wonder if it's similarto the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
People go on the streetsto throw water at each other.
You will have good luckin the new year.
學(xué)習(xí)重點
1.重點短語和句型
2.that,if 和whether 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句
學(xué)習(xí)難點
that,if 和whether 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句
自主學(xué)習(xí)
一、預(yù)習(xí)課本P9-10新單詞并背誦,完成下面的漢譯英。
1.月餅________ 2.燈籠________3.陌生人________
4.親戚________ 5.磅________
二、認(rèn)真預(yù)習(xí)1a-2d內(nèi)容找出下列短語和句型。
1.增加
2.Bill 想知道明年他們是否還能吃粽子。
3.—關(guān)于端午節(jié)你最喜歡什么?
—我喜歡比賽,我認(rèn)為他們看起來很有趣。
4.我增加了5磅。
5.我想知道它是否和云南傣族的潑水節(jié)一樣。
6.人們都上街彼此潑水。
7.在新的一年你將會有好運。
課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)
Step 1 情景導(dǎo)入
Teacher:There are many traditional festivalsin China,likethe Chinese Spring Festival,the Dragon Boat Festival,the Lantern Festival andso on.Do you know when the festivals are and what people do on the festivals?Now please discuss with your partnersin groups.
環(huán)節(jié)說明:以中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日為話題,學(xué)生易于接受,學(xué)習(xí)欲望比較強烈。同時讓學(xué)生對中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日有更多的了解。
Step 2 完成教材1a-1c的任務(wù)
1.認(rèn)真觀察1a圖片,根據(jù)圖片所提供的信息將圖片和節(jié)日匹配。完成后小組內(nèi)互相核對答案。(3分鐘)。
2.認(rèn)真閱讀1b中的句子,并且理解句意,為聽力做好準(zhǔn)備。(2分鐘)
3.認(rèn)真聽錄音,根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤,在正確的句子后面圈出T,在錯誤的句子后面圈出F。完成后集體核對答案,完成課本上1b的聽力任務(wù)。(3分鐘)
4.再聽一遍錄音,并跟讀對話。(2分鐘)
5.結(jié)對練習(xí)1a圖片中的對話,并請一些學(xué)生表演出他們的對話。(3分鐘)
6.仿照1c的對話形式與搭檔來談?wù)?a中的節(jié)日,并邀請幾組學(xué)生表演對話。(5分鐘)
參考案例
A:What do you like best about the DragonBoat Festival?
B:I love the races, I think that they'refun to watch.
7.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(3分鐘)
(A)1.—I'm not sure ________there are living things on other planets or not.
—Even scientists aren't sure aboutit.
A.whether B.where C.why D.that
(B)2.I can't decide ________to buy this bike or not.
A.when B.whether C.if D.where
(A)3.I've decided to goto London next weekend.Iwas wondering ________ you could go with me.
A.if B.when C.that D.where
(C)4.He knew ________ heshould work hard.
A.if B.when C.that D.where
環(huán)節(jié)說明:聽說結(jié)合,第一時間向?qū)W生傳達(dá)語言目標(biāo),通過結(jié)對對話練習(xí)和小結(jié)訓(xùn)練,使語言目標(biāo)得以強化。
Step 3 完成教材2a-2c的任務(wù)
1.認(rèn)真閱讀2a中的句子,并且理解句子意思,為聽力做好準(zhǔn)備。(2分鐘)
2.認(rèn)真聽Wu Ming 和Harry的對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容圈出句子中的正確單詞,完成后集體核對答案。(3分鐘)
3.再聽一遍錄音,根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容完成2b的填空,完成后集體核對答案。(3分鐘)
4.聽第三遍錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。(3分鐘)
5.學(xué)生利用2a, 2b中的信息仿照2c 的形式編練新的對話,并要求多組同學(xué)表演對話。(5分鐘)
參考案例
A:What did you do on your vacation?
B:I visited my cousins.I think thatwe ate five meals a day!I've put on five pounds.
A:I guess the food was delicious,right?
6.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(3分鐘)
(A)1.She asked ________I was a teacher.
A.if B.when C.that D.where
(C)2.He said ________ hewas doing his homework.
A.if B.when C.that D.where
(B)3.The boy likes eatingmeat and never exercises,and he ________ two pounds every month.
A.puts down B.putson C.puts up D.putsoff
(C)4.He enjoys ________his summer holidays with his cousin in Qingdao.
A.spend B.spendsC.spending D.tospend
環(huán)節(jié)說明:通過聽、說、讀、寫學(xué)習(xí)訓(xùn)練讓學(xué)生掌握了本節(jié)課的語言目標(biāo),并且使學(xué)生的口語表達(dá)能力在這一環(huán)節(jié)得到提升。
Step 4 完成教材2d的任務(wù)
1.學(xué)生自讀對話,回答下面的問題。(5分鐘)
1)When will Clara go toChiang Mai?
2)What does Ben want toknow about the Water Festival in Chiang Mai?
3)What do people do onthe Thai New Year?
2.大聲朗讀2d中的對話,讀熟后與同伴結(jié)對練習(xí),分角色表演對話。(3分鐘)
3.邀請三組來表演對話。(5分鐘)
4.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(3分鐘)
1.我想知道它是否和云南傣族的潑水節(jié)相似。
I wonder if it issimilar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
2.我們應(yīng)該互相幫助。
We should help eachother.
3.祝你好運!
Good luck to you!
環(huán)節(jié)說明:將對話問題化,既能鍛煉學(xué)生的思維能力又能加深對課文的理解。小結(jié)訓(xùn)練又對對話中的重要知識點進(jìn)行了鞏固加深。
Step 5 問題探究
賓語從句
1.我聽說一小時后他會回來。
I_heard_that_he_would_be_back_after_one_hour.
2.我想知道他是否住在那里。
I_wonder_whether_he_lives_there_or_not.
3.我不知道它是不是一只鳥。
I_don't_know_if_it's_a_bird.
賓語從句是主從復(fù)合句的一種。主從復(fù)合句是由一個主句和一個或一個以上的從句構(gòu)成的。主句是復(fù)合句的主體,從句僅僅是主句的一個成分,它從屬于主句,不能獨立。從句在全句中充當(dāng)什么成分,就叫什么從句。賓語從句在全句中作賓語。
當(dāng)賓語從句由陳述句充當(dāng)時,用從屬連詞that引導(dǎo),它在句中無實在意義,在從句中不能充當(dāng)成分,在口語中往往省略。
當(dāng)賓語從句由一般疑問句充當(dāng)時,用從屬連詞whether或if引導(dǎo),它們在從句中的意思是“是否”,不作句子成分。
注意:與不定式連用,做介詞的賓語從句為選擇疑問句或與or not連用時要用whether。
如果主句是表現(xiàn)在的時態(tài) (包括一般現(xiàn)在時,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,現(xiàn)在完成時),從句的時態(tài)可根據(jù)實際情況而定,(包括一般現(xiàn)在時,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,現(xiàn)在完成時,一般將來時等)
如果主句是表過去的時態(tài)(包括一般過去時,過去完成時),那么從句的時態(tài)一定要用相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時態(tài)(包括一般過去時,過去進(jìn)行時,過去完成時,過去將來時)
賓語從句的語序用陳述語序:連詞+主語+謂語+其他.
當(dāng)堂評價
請學(xué)生們做前面課時訓(xùn)練部分。
九年級英語教案電子版篇6
一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
知識目標(biāo):能正確使用Module6中的單詞和短語;
能力目標(biāo):能掌握談?wù)摥h(huán)境的日常交際用語,并能簡單介紹環(huán)保舉措,勸說人們增強環(huán)保意識;
情感目標(biāo):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生提高環(huán)保意識。
二、重點、難點:
重點:1.掌握句型It’s+adj.+todosth.;
2.掌握短語throwaway,insteadof,doharmto,makeadifferenceto,stop…from…的用法;
3.初步了解前綴和后綴。
難點:1.forexample,suchas與like的區(qū)別;
2.insteadof和ratherthan的辨析;
3.前綴,后綴構(gòu)詞法的構(gòu)成。
三、知能提升:
(一)重點單詞
[單詞學(xué)習(xí)]
1.waste
【用法1】n.浪費
【例句】Thesemeetingsareawasteoftime.這些會議真是浪費時間。
【用法2】v.浪費
wastesth.onsth.在某物/某事上浪費錢財、時間等;
wastetime(in)doingsth.浪費時間做某事。
【例句】Whydoyouwastemoneyonclothesyoudon’tneed?
Youarewastingyourtime(in)tryingtoexplainittohim.
【用法3】adj.無用的;廢棄的
【例句】Wastepapercanberecycled.
注意:wastefuladj.浪費的
如:It’swastefultothrowawayyouroldbook.
【考查點】詞義理解。
【易錯點】詞性混淆不清。
【考題鏈接】It’sbrightenough,turnoffthelight,please.Weshouldn’tw___________electricity.
答案:waste.
解題思路:此題考查waste的用法,句意為“這里足夠明亮了,請把燈關(guān)了。我們不應(yīng)該浪費電。”故填寫waste,這里waste作動詞。
2.environment
【用法】n.環(huán)境
它是由動詞environ(包圍)+名詞后綴-ment構(gòu)成的名詞。類似的詞有:development,excitement
【例句】Thechildrenhaveahappyenvironmentatschool.
【考查點】詞義理解。
【易錯點】environment的拼寫。
【考題鏈接】
Weshouldpreventthepollutionofthee_______________________.
答案:environment。
解題思路:此題考查environment的拼寫,句意為“我們應(yīng)該防止環(huán)境污染。”故填寫environment。
3.product
【用法】n.產(chǎn)品,制品
【例句】Thecompanysellsplasticproducts.
與product相關(guān)的動詞是produce,意思是“制造,生產(chǎn)”。
如:Manykindsofmachinesareproducedinthisfactory.
【考查點】詞義理解。
【易錯點】product的拼寫。
【考題鏈接】
Wehavetofindtherightp_______________forthemarket.
答案:product。
解題思路:此題考查product的拼寫,句意為“我們要找出適合市場需要的產(chǎn)品。”故填寫product。
[即學(xué)即練]
①It’sw_______________tokeepthelightoninthebrightroom.
②Thosefactoriesarecausingalotofe____________________pollution.
③Ourfactoryproducesakindofnewp______________.Theyareverypopulartopeople.
④Don’tw_______________moneyonjunkfood.
(二)重點短語
[短語學(xué)習(xí)]
1.throwaway
【用法】“扔掉,拋棄(某物)”
【例句】Youshouldthrowawaythesechairsandbuynewones.
【考查點】短語本意。
【易錯點】throw的過去式和過去分詞形式。
【考題鏈接】
他問我你剛才扔掉了什么。
Heaskedmewhatyou_______________________justnow.
答案:threwaway
解題思路:此題考查throwaway的時態(tài),句中“你剛才扔掉了什么”是一個賓語從句,要用陳述句的語序,由表示時間的justnow可知要用一般過去時,故填寫threwaway。
2.insteadof
【用法】“代替,而不是”(后接名詞,代詞和v-ing形式)
【例句】Whatabouteatingfishinsteadofmeattoday?今天不吃肉改吃魚怎么樣?
Youshouldgooutinsteadofstayingathome.你應(yīng)該出去而不是呆在家里。
注意:insteadadv.“代替,反而”,單獨用時放在句末。
【例句】Whynotplayfootballinstead?
Ifyoucan’tgo,lethimgoinstead.
【考查點】insteadof的用法。
【易錯點】insteadof與ratherthan易混淆。
辨析:insteadof和ratherthan的區(qū)別:都有“而不是”的意思
insteadof:“代替,而不是”,重點詞是of,它是介詞,所以后接名詞,代詞和v-ing形式,尤其需注意的是動詞該用動名詞形式,即v-ing;
ratherthan:“(是……)而不是……”,它是連詞,前后成分在形式上必須保持一致,所以后面的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該與前面一樣,就有可能出現(xiàn)代詞主格,動詞的各種形式等,不一而足,但關(guān)鍵是要和與它對比的結(jié)構(gòu)形式一致!
【例句】I’llgothereinsteadofhim.
Iratherthanhe(與I一致)willgothere.
Yesterdayhewalkedhereinsteadofdrivinghere.
Yesterdayhewalkedhereratherthandrove(與walked一致)here.
【考題鏈接】
有些廢品是可循環(huán)再利用的,所以我們是賣掉它而不是扔掉。
Somewasteisreusable,sowe’dbettersellitforrecycling________________________.
答案:insteadofthrowingitaway/ratherthanthrowitaway。
解題思路:此題考查“而不是”的翻譯,由于“而不是”可譯為“insteadof”或“ratherthan”,需要注意它們后面動詞的形式,insteadof后只能跟動名詞,故寫為insteadofthrowingitaway;而ratherthan后的動詞要和前面的動詞形式保持一致,故寫為ratherthanthrowitaway。
3.doharmto
【用法】對……造成傷害
doharmtosb./sth.=dosb./sth.harm“給某人/某物造成傷害,傷害(某人),損害(某物)”
donoharmtosb./sth.對某人/某物沒有造成傷害
【例句】Inmyopinion,cheatinginexamsdoesgreatharmtoourstudy.
我認(rèn)為考試作弊對學(xué)習(xí)非常有害。
【考查點】短語本意及句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
【易錯點】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
【考題鏈接】
Hardworkdoesnoharmtoanyone.
Hardwork___________________________________________________.
答案:doesanyonenoharm。
解題思路:此題考查doharmtosb.的句型轉(zhuǎn)換,由于donoharmtosb.=dosb.noharm,故寫為doesanyonenoharm。
4.makeadifferenceto
【用法】對……產(chǎn)生重大影響,對……很重要
注意:to是介詞,所以后跟名詞或動名詞。當(dāng)中的a可以用“no,some”代替,表示“對……沒什么影響/有些影響”等意思。
【例句】Successorfailureintheexamwillmakeadifferencetothestudents.
【考查點】短語本意。
【易錯點】difference易寫成different。
【考題鏈接】
空氣對她的身體有很大影響。
Theairhas________________________________________________herhealth.
答案:madeadifferenceto。
解題思路:此題考查的是makeadifferenceto的翻譯,在這里要翻譯的是“對……有很大影響”,由于句子前面有一個has,說明動詞make要用過去分詞,故填寫madeadifferenceto。
5.suchas
【用法】例如
【考查點】forexample,suchas與like的辨析。
辨析:forexample,suchas與like:三者都有“例如”之意
forexample:一般只以同類事物或同類人中的“一個”為例,作插入語,用逗號隔開,可置于句首,句中或句末。如:Forexample,airisinvisible(看不見的)。
suchas:用來例舉同類人或物中的幾個例子,后跟名詞或動名詞,不用逗號隔開。
如:Welearnmanysubjects,suchasEnglish,Chineseandmaths.
like:用來舉例時,作為介詞,可與suchas互換。但suchas用于舉例時可以分開使用,且不與like互換。
如:Someanimalslike/suchasthecat,thedogandthewolf,don’tneedtohibernate(冬眠).
Hehasseveralsuchreferencebooksasdictionariesandhandbooks.
他有幾本像字典、手冊之類的參考書。
【易錯點】forexample,suchas與like的用法易混淆。
【考題鏈接】
Ilikeplayingballgames,________________basketballandfootball.
A.forexampleB.suchasC.likes
答案:B。
解題思路:此題考查的是forexample,suchas與like的辨析,由于forexample放在句中時,前后要用逗號隔開,而橫線后沒有逗號,所以排除A;而like用來舉例時,是介詞,不能在其后面加-s,因此排除C而選B。
6.stop…fromdoingsth.
【用法】“阻止……做某事”(from可省略)
相當(dāng)于prevent…(from)doingsth./keep…fromdoingsth.
【考查點】短語本意。
【易錯點】不明確from后要用動名詞。
【考題鏈接】
Weshouldstopthefactories_________________theair.
A.topolluteB.polluteC.frompolluting
答案:C。
解題思路:此題考查stop…fromdoingsth.的用法,句意為“我們必須阻止工廠污染空氣”,故選C。
[即學(xué)即練]
1.Thedishsmellsbadandyou’dbetter______________.
A.tryitoutB.throwawayitC.throwitaway
2.Heistoobusy,letmego__________.
A.insteadofB.insteadC.ratherthan
3.Theheavyrainstoppedus_______________theriver.
A.tocrossB.goacrossC.crossing
4.____________,weshouldplantmoretrees.
A.SuchasB.ForexampleC.Like
5.吸煙對身體有害。
Smoking_______________________yourhealth.
6.鍛煉對她的健康產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。
Exercise__________________________________herhealth.
(三)重點句型
[句型學(xué)習(xí)]
1.It’s+adj.+todosth.
【用法】“做某事是怎么樣的”
此句型中動詞不定式作主語,it作形式主語。
【例句】It’seasytorideabike.=Torideabikeiseasy.
如要表達(dá)“對于某人來說做某事怎么樣”,可寫為“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”。
【例句】It’seasyformetorideabike.
It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.
【考查點】對此句型的運用。
【易錯點】不理解動詞不定式作主語,it作形式主語。
【考題鏈接】It’snotright________________rubbishinthestreet.
A.tothrowawayB.throwingawayC.throwaway
答案:A。
解題思路:此題考查It’s+adj.+todosth.這個句型,句意為“在街上扔垃圾是不對的”,故選A。
2.語法:前綴,后綴構(gòu)詞法
【用法】(一)常見的前綴形式:
1.re-表示“再”,如:reuse,recycle
2.in/im-表示“無,不”,如:incorrect,impossible
3.un-表示“無,不”,如:unhealthy,uncomfortable
4.dis-表示“不,無”,如:disappear,dislike
5.anti-表示“反對,防止”,如:anti-pollution,anti-war
(二)常見的后綴形式:
1.–able表示“可能,易于,適合于”,構(gòu)成形容詞,如:eatable,comfortable,movable
2.–ful表示“充滿……的,具有……性質(zhì)的”,構(gòu)成形容詞,如:hopeful,useful,careful
3.–less與–ful相反,表示“少的,不足的”,構(gòu)成形容詞,如;hopeless,useless,careless
4.–ment,構(gòu)成名詞,如:development,environment
【考查點】前綴,后綴構(gòu)詞法。
【易錯點】不懂得前綴,后綴的意思及用法。
【考題鏈接】
Don’tusesomuchwater.It’svery________________.(waste)(用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
答案:wasteful。
解題思路:此題考查后綴構(gòu)詞法。句意為“不要用這么多水,這樣很浪費”,因此,應(yīng)用waste的形容詞形式,故填寫wasteful。
[即學(xué)即練]
1.Be_________________(care)whenyoucrosstheroad.
2.Itis____________________(possible)formetofinishtheworktoday.It’stoohard.
3.Idon’tliketravellingbybus,becauseit’s___________________(comfortable).
4.Ifwedon’tworkhard,thefutureis____________________(hope).
5.對于學(xué)生來講,有必要每天做作業(yè)。
It’snecessary_______________________________homeworkeveryday.
預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)
上冊Module7Australia
一、預(yù)習(xí)新知
重點單詞:hand,sheep,similar
重點短語:havealookat,besimilarto,keepdoingsth.
重點句型:that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
二、預(yù)習(xí)點撥
思考問題一:keepdoingsth.,keepsb.dingsth.和keepsb.fromdoingsth.有何區(qū)別?
思考問題二:beusedfor,beusedas,beusedby,beusedtodo以及beusedtodoing怎么用?
思考問題三:other,another,theother,theothers與others如何區(qū)分?
思考問題四:什么是定語從句?
同步練習(xí)
(答題時間:40分鐘)
一、單項選擇:
1.Don’tthrowawayyouroldclothes,it’svery_________.
A.usefulB.wastefulC.wonderful
2.Achinacupcanbeusedagain.It’s_____________.
A.reuseB.reusableC.useless
3.Weshouldsaveenergy,suchas__________thelightsbeforeleavingtheclassroom.
A.turnoffB.turningoffC.turningon
4.Theheavysnowstoppedus________________home.
A.goingB.goC.togo
5.Itwillbe____________atheory(理論)withoutpractice.
A.uselesstolearnB.usefullearningC.usefullytolearn
6.Lookattheheavyrain.Let’swatchTVathome________________goingshopping.
A.ratherthanB.insteadofC.instead
7.Thisbagisuseful.Don’t_____________.
A.throwawayitB.throwitawayC.throwthemaway
8.Theboywith_______unusualfacesaidthathehad_________usefulmachineathome.
A.an,anB.a,anC.an,a
9.Thereportisincomplete,________________,itdoesn’tincludesalesinFrance.
A.forexampleB.suchasC.like
10.Therearesome____________betweenthem,thoughthey’retwins.
A.differentB.differenceC.differences
_二、完形填空:
Ifoundaboysittingdownbesidemeontheseatandwatchingthecarsgopast.Hehadalittlebookandapencil.Whenacar____(1),hewrotesomethinginthebook.Hedidn’ttakeany_____(2)ofbusesorvans,butonlycars.Ofcourse,itwasnoneofmybusiness,butIstillwondered_____(3)hewaswriting.Iamveryinterestedinjobsthatsomepeoplehave.
SoafterafewminutesIsaid,“You’reveryinterestedinthecars.MayIaskwhatyou’rewritinginyourbook?”
Heanswered,“I’mwriting_____(4)thenumbersonthecars.”
“OhIsee.Isthatyourjob,orareyoujustdoingitfor____(5)?WhenIwasyourage,Icollectedtrainnumbers…”
Helaughed,“Ihaveabetterreason_____(6)that,”Hesaid.“Yousee,everycarhasitsownnumber,andeachnumberisdifferentfrom____(7).Idiscoveredthefactfiveyearsago,butitisn’twidelyknown.Well,I’mthinkingofbuyingacarmyself,andmynumbermustbedifferentfromalltheothers,”hesmiledthenandquickly_____(8)thenumberofapassingcar.Itwas68357.Hesaid,“Canyouansweranimportantquestionforme?”
“Yes,ifIhappentoknowtheanswer.Pleasegoahead.”
“What’sthehighestnumberacarcanhaveinourcountry?”
Ithoughtforaminuteandthensaid,“Ibelieveitwillbe99999.Nownewcarshavenumbersthat______(9)a6,likethatone.”Ipointedtothe68357inhisbook.
Helookedthoughtfully.“I’vegotalongway_____(10)then,if99999willbehighest.I’vegotonlyforty—sixthousandnumberssofar.I’vealreadyfinishedthreebooksandalmostthisone,butIstillcan’tfindmynumberyet.”
1.A.passedbyB.wentupC.comeoverD.wentaway
2.A.looksB.lotsC.noticeD.care
3.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what
4.A.onB.outC.downD.in
5A.moneyB.playingC.practiceD.fun
6.A.toB.withC.ofD.than
7.A.othersB.theothersC.allothersD.eachother
8.A.putdownB.putupC.putoffD.puton
9.A.beginwithB.beginswithC.beginningwithD.begunwith
10.A.goingB.walkingC.togoD.ofgoing
__三、閱讀理解:
(A)
ThisisNewsontheHour,EdWilsonreporting.ThepresidentandFirstLadywillvisitAfricaonagoodwilltourinMay.TheyplantovisiteightAfricancountries.
ReportsfromChinasaytheChinesewantclosertiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope.AgroupoftopChinesescientistsstartsitsten-nationtournextmonth.
HereinMiami,themayorisstillmeetingwiththeleaderoftheTeachers’Uniontotrytofindawaytoendthestrike.Cityschoolsarestillclosedaftertwoweeks.Innewsabouthealth,scientistsinCaliforniareportfindingsofarelationshipbetweenthedrinkingofcoffeeandtheincreaseofheartdiseasesamongwomen.AccordingtothereportintheAmericanMedicalJournal,thefive-yearstudyshowsthat:womenwhodrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanwomenwhodonot.
Insports,theChargerslostagainlastnight.TheBBSbeatthem1tonothing.TheWingershadbetterresults.TheybeattheRifles7to3.Itwastheirfirstwinintheirlastfivemonths.
That’sthenewsofthehour.AndnowbacktomoreeasylisteningwithJanSinger.
1.ToimprovethetiesbetweenChinaandtheU.S.andWesternEurope.
A.someChinesescientistswillvisitU.S.andWesternEurope
B.ChinawillsendsomescientisttovisittheU.S.only
C.Chinahasexpresseditsstrongwishes.
D.Chinahasgivenmanyreportstoimprovetheties
2.FromthenewsinMiamiweknow.
A.peacefulwaywillsoonbefound
B.theteachers’strikewilllastlong
C.studentscan’tgotoschoolwiththeclassroomtightlyclosed
D.studentshaven’tbeentoschoolfortwoweeks
3.Thenewsabouthealthtellsusthat.
A.nooneshoulddrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeaday
B.women’sheartdiseasehasalottodowiththeirdrinkingcoffee
C.noheartdiseasewillbefoundifpeopledon’tdrinkcoffee
D.themorecoffeepeopledrink,themorechancethey’llgettohaveheartdisease
4.FromthelastnewswedoNOTknow.
A.theresultsofthetwomatches
B.theWingersplayedtheRifles
C.thenumberoftheteamswhichplayedlastnight
D.howmanytimestheWingershaslostinthepastfivemonths
5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.
A.aradiostationB.amagazine
C.aMedicalJournalD.anewspaper
(B)
Alicealwayswantedtobeasinger.Musicwasthemostimportantthinginherlife.Shetooklessonsforyears,practicedeveryday,butinspiteofalltheeffortsshemade,hervoicedidn’timprove.Infact,itdidn’tgetbetter,itjustgotlouder.
Herteacherfinallygaveupandstoppedthelessons,butAlicerefusedtogivein,andonedayshedecidedtogiveaconcertandinvitedherteachertoattend.
Theteacherwasveryworriedaboutwhattosayaftertheconcert.Sheknewitwouldbeterribleanditwas.Shedidn’twanttotellalie,butshedidn’twanttohurtAlice’sfeelingseither.Finallyshegotanideaandwentbackstagetogreetherpupil.
“Well,”saidAlice,“Whatdoyouthinkofmysinging?”
“Mydear,”saidtheteacher,“you’llneverbebetterthanyouweretonight.”
6.Alicewantedtobeasingerbecauseshe.
A.wasgoodatsingingB.coulddonothingbutsing
C.hadagoodteacherD.wasinterestedinmusic
7.Alice’steacherstoppedthelessonsbecause.
A.Alicedidn’tmakeanyprogressinsinging
B.Alice’svoicebecamelouderandlouder
C.Alicedidn’tworkhardenough
D.Alicewastooproudtolistentoher
8.WhatmadeAlicedecidetogiveaconcert?
A.shewantedtoprovethatherteacherwaswrong.
B.shewantedtopleaseherteacher
C.shewassurethatshecouldsingbeautifully
D.shewasencouragedtoso
9.Whatisreallymeanbysaying“you’llneverbebetterthanyouweretonight”?
A.Yougaveawonderfulconcerttonight.
B.Youwon’tmakeanyimprovementinfuture.
C.Youhaveneversungsowellbefore
D.Youdidmuchbetterbeforethantonight
10.IfAlice’steacherhadtoldalie,shemighthavesaid.
A.“Idon’tliketheconcert.”B.“Youhavemadenoprogress.”
C.“Theconcerttonightisterrible.”D.“Yourconcerttonightisexcellent.”
四、單詞拼寫:
(一)根據(jù)句意及首字母完成單詞:
1.Nowitgetswarmerandwarmerbecausethep______________isgettingmoreserious.
2.Weshoulddosomethingfore______________protection,sothatwecanprotecttheearth.
3.Itish____________,althoughwedosomethingtomakeitbetter.
4.Weshouldr_____________wasteandsaveenergy.
5.Thisisas_________question.Icanansweriteasily.
6.Doyouknowthed_____________betweentheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb?
7.Weshouldbuyp____________madeinChina.
8.Don’tdoh______________totheenvironment.
9.It’sn_________________toprotectourearthrightnow.
10.W____________youcomehere,I’llinviteyoutomyhome.
(二)詞形變化:
1.It’s________________(possible)formetoworkouttheproblem.It’stoohard.
2.Ithinkyoucanworkoutthemathproblem______________.(success)
3.Wastepapercanbe__________________(cycle).
4.Pleasegivemethefull_______________(describe)oftheaccident.
5.Assoonastheygottotherailwaystation,itbegantorain______________.(heavy)
五、完成句子:
1.必須采取措施阻止人們在這里游泳。
Somethingmustbedoneto____________________________________here.
2.保護(hù)環(huán)境是重要的。
___________________________________protecttheenvironment.
3.我們的英語老師臥病在床,吳老師替她上課。
OurEnglishteacherisillathome,MrWuteachesus_________________her.
4.看太多電視對眼睛有害。
WatchingTVtoomuch_______________________oureyes.
5.氣候?qū)χ参锏纳L產(chǎn)生重大影響。
Theclimate________________________________thegrowthoftheplants.
__六、綜合填空:
Robotsaresmart.Withtheircomputerbrains,theyhelppeopleworkind_______1_placesordodifficultjobs.Somerobotsdoregularjobs.Bobby,themailcarrier,bringsmailtoalargeo_______2_buildinginWashingtonD.C.Heisoneof250mailcarriesintheUnitedStates.
MrLeachim,whoweighstwohundredpoundsandissixfeett_______3_,hassomeadvantagesasateacher.Oneisthathedoesnotf_______4_details.Heknowseachchild’sname,thep_______5_namesandwhateachchildknowsandneedstoknow.Inaddition,heknowseachchild’spetsandhobbies.MrLeachimdoesnotm_______6_mistakes.Eachchildgoesandtellshimorhername,thendialsanidentificationnumber.Hiscomputerbrainputsthechild’svoiceandnumbert_______7_.Heidentifiesthechildwithn_______8_mistakes.Thenhestartsthelesson.AnotheradvantageisthatMrLeachimisflexible.Ifthechildneedsm_______9_timetodotheirlessonstheycanmoveswitches.InthiswaytheycanrepeatMrLeachim’slessonoverandoveragain.Whenthechildrendoagoodjob,hetellsthemsomethingi_______10abouttheirhobbies.AttheendofthelessonthechildrenswitchMrLeachimoff.
試題答案
一、1.B2.B3.B4.A
5.A解析:此題考查It’s+adj.+todosth.這個句型,這里用的是將來時態(tài)willbe,句意為“學(xué)理論不結(jié)合實踐將會沒有用”。
6.B解析:此題考查insteadof與ratherthan的辨析,由于ratherthan連接的動詞要與前面的單詞形式一致,而前面的動詞watch用的是原形,所以不可以選A;instead只能用于句末,所以選B。
7.B
8.C解析:unusual是元音發(fā)音開頭,所以用an,而useful是輔音發(fā)音開頭,所以用a,故選C。
9.A解析:此題中,后面舉的例子是句子,而suchas和like后要跟名詞或動名詞,故選A。
10.C解析:some后跟名詞,different是形容詞,difference是可數(shù)名詞,故選C。
二、1~5ACDCD6~10DBAAC
三、(A)ADBDA(B)DACBD
四、(一)1.pollution2.environmental3.hopeless4.reduce5.simple6.difference
7.products8.harm9.necessary10.Whenever
(二)1.impossible2.successfully3.recycled4.description5.heavily
五、1.stoppeople(from)swimming2.It’simportantto3.insteadof4.doesharmto
5.makesadifferenceto
六、1.dangerous2.office3.tall4.forget5.parents’6.make7.together8.no
9.more10.interesting
九年級英語教案電子版篇7
第1課時Unit3Thisismysister.
SectionA1a—2d
教師寄語:Onecannotputbacktheclock.時鐘不能倒轉(zhuǎn)
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1.掌握本節(jié)課的13個單詞.
2.初步介紹一下復(fù)數(shù)的概念.
3.學(xué)會運用介紹人的句型:This/thatis...以及these/thoseare
和詢問人的句型Isthis/that...
學(xué)習(xí)重難點:掌握指示代詞this/these,that/those的用法
學(xué)習(xí)過程:
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)
學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)一:熟練掌握本節(jié)課的詞匯.
1.個人試讀,組內(nèi)相互糾正發(fā)音.
2.老師領(lǐng)讀,學(xué)生自己糾正自己的發(fā)音.
3.自己讀并記住漢語意思,組內(nèi)檢查.
4.小組競賽,看誰記的多而快.
5.認(rèn)真觀察1a的圖片,將單詞與圖中的人物搭配,小組討論并核對答案.
6.聽錄音,完成1b,小組核對答案.
學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)二:1.聽錄音,完成2a.2b,小組核對答案.
2.介紹家人,引入復(fù)數(shù)的概念.
Thisismyf________,andthisismym________.Theyaremyp_________.
把下列單詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式.
mother—__________father—_________brother—_________sister—________
friend—___________grandfather—____________grandmother—____________
總結(jié)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則:______________________________________
不規(guī)則變化this—__________that—_________is—__________
學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)三:熟練運用介紹人的句型:This/thatis以及These/thoseare和詢問人的句型Isthis/that┅
1、看圖片1a,引入:ThisisDave.Thisishissister.
2、用Thisis┅Theseare┅句型依次介紹Dave的其他家人。
3、小組競賽看誰介紹的最多.
二、合作共建
小組討論:遠(yuǎn)處的人應(yīng)如何介紹?
三、系統(tǒng)總結(jié)
總結(jié)如何介紹自己的家人.
四、診斷評價
(一)英漢互譯
hisfriends___________theseboys___________hergrandmother____________
你的父母親___________他的妹妹們____________那些女孩們____________
(二)選擇
1.Thesearemy_______________.AfatherBmotherCparentsDparent
2.This______ZhaoLin,MissBrown.
AisBareCamCyour
3.Thisis_______apple.Thoseare___________.
Aa,bananaBan,bananaCan,bananaDa,bananas
(三)用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.
1.Look,thisis_________(I)mother.
2.Thesearehis________(parent).
3.Hisfather_____(be)ateacher.
4.Myfriends_____(be)students.
【中考連接】(四)據(jù)句意和漢語填空.
1.Myfatherandmymotheraremy_________.
2.Thisismysister.______nameisMary.
3.Whatarethese?Theyare________.(蘋果)
4.Thosearemy_________(弟弟們).
5.Yourmother&39;smotherisyour__________.
(五)漢譯英
1、這些是你的朋友嗎?
Are________________________________?
2、那些是他們的尺子嗎?不,不是.
__________________their__________?
No,_______________.
五、課后反思
通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),我的收獲是_________________________________.
感到自己有待加強的_____________________________________________.
九年級英語教案電子版篇8
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1. 語言知識目標(biāo):
1) 復(fù)習(xí)被動語態(tài)的不同用法。
2) 能夠用英語描述一些常用生活用品的制作材料;描述一些熟悉物品的制作過程。
3) 能用就本單元所學(xué)習(xí)的語法知識及語言材料,就自己所熟悉的話題寫一篇小作文。
介紹自己家鄉(xiāng)的某個較為著名的藝術(shù)品、食物、工商產(chǎn)品等。
2.情感態(tài)度價值觀目標(biāo):
了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常識,養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣;了解一些地方知名產(chǎn)品或傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)品的制作過程以及制作材料,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的民族自豪感及愛國主義精神。
二、教學(xué)重難點
1. 教學(xué)重點:
1) 能運用本單元所學(xué)的語法及語言材料,完成寫作介紹自己熟悉的物品的制件材料及過程。
2)掌握本單元所學(xué)被動語態(tài)這一語法知識點,并能運用這一知識進(jìn)行造句。
3)能總結(jié)本單元所學(xué)的物質(zhì)材料、及一些藝術(shù)品的簡單制作過程。
2. 教學(xué)難點:
閱讀短文,完成寫作。
三、教學(xué)過程
Ⅰ. Revision
Review themainphrases and sentences.
Ⅱ. Talking
Ask some Sstodescribe how to make a Chinese clay piece.
First, the pieces are carefully shaped by handfrom a very special kind of clayand then allowed to air-dry.
Second, after drying, they are fired at a veryhigh heat.
At last, they are polished and painted.
Ⅲ. Discussion
Talk aboutsomespecial things that your city is famous for.
e.g.
A: What’syour city famous for?
B: Our cityis famous for making lanterns.
A: Really!What are they made of?
B: They’remade of bamboo, silk or paper.
A: What theycan do?
B: They werefirst used for lighting in theold days. Today, they are used at festivals andother celebrations.
A: Why arethey special?
B: Chinesepeople love lanterns very muchbecause they’re symbols of good luck and family reunion(團(tuán)圓).
Ⅳ. Writing
1. Work on 3a.
What aresomespecial things that your town/ city is famous for? These can be food,artworkor any other products. Discuss them with a partner and take notes.
2. Work on 3b.
Write aparagraphabout the product. Use your notes in 3a.
1. Use thefollowingexpressions to help you:
My town/cityisfamous for…
…is famous in my town/ city.
…is / are made of/ from/ with/ by/ in…
…is / are used for…
…is / are known for…
…is / are special because…
2. 寫作指導(dǎo):
這是一篇科普性說明文,讓同學(xué)們介紹燈籠的相關(guān)情況,語態(tài)應(yīng)為被動語態(tài)為主;時態(tài)應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主,輔以少量一般過去時態(tài)或其他時態(tài)的句子。
寫作時,應(yīng)理清自己的寫作思路,逐條清晰地進(jìn)行介紹。比如,可以先介紹燈籠的歷史、用途及象征意義。然后介紹人們懸掛燈籠的時間。最后,介紹燈籠的制作材料、產(chǎn)地及其類型。
注意要恰當(dāng)運用被動語態(tài),檢查被動語態(tài)句的數(shù)、時態(tài)以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)等是否正確。
3. Ss try towritedown their answers in the blanks.
4. Walk aroundtheclass give any help Ss may need.
Onepossibleversion:
Lanterns havebeenaround for about 1800 years. They were first used for lighting in the olddays.Today, they are used at festivals and other celebrations. Chinese peoplelove lanternsvery much because they’re symbols of good luck andfamily reunion.
From SpringFestivalto Lantern Festival, lanterns are hung up everywhere. Lanterns wereusually madeof bamboo and paper in the old days. Now they are made of manykinds ofmaterials, such as steel, silk, cloth, plastic and so on. They aremade allround China. Lanterns are made in the shape of different animals,vegetables,fruits and many other things.
Ⅴ. Self Check
Work on SelfCheck1.
1. List somethingsyou use every day. Write down what they are made of/from and where theyweremade?
2. Let Ssdiscusswith their partners. Try to fill in the blanks.
If necessary, Sscanreview the things in Section A and B.
Work on SelfCheck2.
1. Tell Ss tomaketrue sentences with the information in Self check 1.
2. Give Ssoneexample:
My pencil is madeofwood and it was made in Shanghai.
Ss try to maketheirown sentences.
3. Exchangetheirsentences and check if there’s any mistake.
Work on SelfCheck3.
Make sure Ssknowwhat they should do.
T: Completethesentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Ⅵ. Exercise
Ⅰ. Complete the sentences.
1. 皮革是動物的皮做的。
Leather ______________ the skin of animals.
2. 這個小鎮(zhèn)以其手工藝品而廣為人知。
The small town__________ _____ for its handicraft products.
3. 茶葉被手工采摘,然后送去加工。
The leaves forteaplants are picked by hand and then _____ ____ for _________.
4. 無論你做什么,都要盡力去做。
___________________ you do, you must do it with great efforts.
5. 國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)每年在濰坊舉行一次。
The ___________kitefestival ____ ______ in Weifang every year.
6. 據(jù)新聞報道,紐約州昨晚下了大雪。
________ ____thenews report, it snowed heavily in New York last night.
7. 飯桌上鋪著一層塑料臺布。
The table____________ _______ a plastic table clothes.
8. 大意駕駛釀成很多交通事故。
Careless_________causes many ________ ___________ .
Keys: 1. ismade of2. is famous for3. aresent, processing
4. No matterwhat5. international, is held6.According to
7. iscovered with8. driving, trafficaccidents
Ⅱ. Finish the sentences.
1. Inspring, we can see green ______ (leaf)and grass everywhere.
2. The Internetis______ (wide) used in most families in our country today.
3. English________(speak) by many people in the world.
4. The companyhopes____ (it) product will be successful on the European market.
5. My teacherdidwhat he could to make his class ______ (live).
6. If thetraffic_____ (be not) heavy, it’ll take us an hour to getthere.
7. They spentonepart of their holiday in _____ (French) and the other in England.
8. Bell is______(know) for inventing the telephone.
9. The Chineseuse_________ (chopstick) instead of knives and forks.
Keys: leaves,widely, is broken, its, lively,isn’t, France, known,chopsticks
Homework
上網(wǎng)搜索你所喜歡的中國傳統(tǒng)工藝品相關(guān)情況,用所學(xué)的句子寫一個報告。
九年級英語教案電子版篇9
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1.重點單詞:expression,discover,secret,grammar
2重點短語:an English movie called Toy Story,fall in love with,as well,look up
3重點句式:
The teacher spoke so quicklythat I did not understand her most of the time.
I was afraid to ask questionsbecause of my poor pronunciation.
I can find the meaningof new words by looking them up in a dictionary.
學(xué)習(xí)重點
1.重點短語和句型 2.學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法
學(xué)習(xí)難點
學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法
自主學(xué)習(xí)
一、預(yù)習(xí)課本P3新單詞并背誦,完成下面的漢譯英。
1.表達(dá)_________ 2.發(fā)現(xiàn)________3.秘訣_______ 4.語法______
二、認(rèn)真預(yù)習(xí)P3找出下列短語和句型。
1.一部叫做Toy Story的電影
2.喜歡上
3.也
4.老師說得如此的快以至于我大多數(shù)時間都不明白。
5.因為我的發(fā)音很差,我害怕問問題。
6.我通過在字典里查詢找到新單詞的意思。
課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)
Step 1 情景導(dǎo)入
Teacher:Wei Fen really likes English and sheis a student who is good at English but she didn't use to like English.Do you knowwhat has changed her?Let's read the passageto find the answer.
環(huán)節(jié)說明:由Wei Fen英語成績的變化為話題,引起學(xué)生的好奇,同時又引出要學(xué)的內(nèi)容。
Step 2 完成教材3a-3b的任務(wù)
1.閱讀3a中的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答3個問題。(2分鐘)
2.認(rèn)真閱讀短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容用文章中的單詞或詞組完成3b中的句子填空。完成后讓學(xué)生展示自己的答案,教師點撥。(3分鐘)
3.再次細(xì)心閱讀短文,理解每一句話的意思,小組合作解決遇到的疑難問題。(3分鐘)
4.教師點撥短文中出現(xiàn)的重點和難點。(2分鐘)
5.熟讀短文,識記并背誦知識要點。(3分鐘)
6.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(5分鐘)
(C)1.He speaks ________quickly ________ I can't hear clearly.
A.too;to B.enough;to C.so;that D.very;that
(D)2.He didn't go to school________ his illness.
A.because with B.because C.so D.becauseof
(B)3.—Are you afraid of________ alone?
—No,I'm not.
A.be B.being C.stay D.tostay
(B)4.You mustn't ________the bus until it stops.
A.get up B.getoff C.get down D.getover
(C)5.Have you ever beento the village ________ Green Country?
A.call B.calling C.called D.tocall
(C)6.I think ________ isa good way to learn English well.
A.listen to tapes B.listeningtapes C.listening to tapes D.listentapes
(D)7.He likes English andhis brother likes English ________.
A.also B.aswell as C.either D.aswell
(C)8.Can you help me ________the words in a dictionary?
A.look like B.lookafter C.look up D.lookat
環(huán)節(jié)說明:通過閱讀分析文章,學(xué)生的閱讀分析能力在這一環(huán)節(jié)得到提升,小結(jié)訓(xùn)練又及時地鞏固強化了重要的知識點。
Step 3 問題探究
( )1.She said that memorizing the wordsof pop songs ________ also helpful.
A.were B.is C.was D.are
答案選擇C,此句為復(fù)合句,是由主句和一個賓語從句構(gòu)成。賓語從句的主語由動名詞短語memorizing the words ofpop songs來充當(dāng)。動名詞做主語,謂語動詞用單三形式。又因為主句是一般過去時態(tài),所以從句也應(yīng)該用一般過去時態(tài),所以答案選擇C。
2.as well 的用法
他懂法語,他也懂英語。He_knows_French_and_he_knows_English_as_well.
as well相當(dāng)于also或too,表示“還,也”等意思,常用于肯定語或疑問句句尾。
當(dāng)堂評價
請學(xué)生們做前面課時訓(xùn)練部分。
九年級英語教案電子版篇10
個性化學(xué)科優(yōu)化學(xué)案
目標(biāo)1.掌握名詞的概念及分類
2.名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化
3.名詞所有格
重點
難點重點:名詞復(fù)數(shù),名詞所有格
教學(xué)過程
名詞概念:人,事,地,物的名字
名詞功用:做主語,補語,賓格
名詞分類:
1、普通名詞:bookdogspaceship(這里涉及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式,一般有單復(fù)數(shù)形式,在句子要有復(fù)數(shù)表現(xiàn))
2、集合名詞:classfamilyaudience(所謂集合名詞是指一個名詞即可以指一個整體的概念,也可以指整體中某個整體中的個體)
例:Myfamilylarge.
Myfamilyallearlyrisers.
3、專有名詞:一般是人名、地名。BobSmithAprilLondon等
特征:首字母大寫;不能加冠詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)表現(xiàn)
前面要加冠詞the特殊專有名詞:專有的國家名,組織名前面加the.
例:theUnitedNationstheUnitedStates
4、物質(zhì)名詞:(一般是表示材料和材質(zhì))woodglasspaperbutterfruit
這類名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)表現(xiàn)。
__數(shù)字+容器(度量衡)+of+物質(zhì)名詞
例:1、aloaf/loavesofbread2、acupofcoffee
3、asheet/twosheetsofpaper4、aspoonfulofsugar
ahandfulofsandanarmfulwood
5、抽象名詞(看不見摸不到的名詞):beauty,honesty,love,patience,happiness,music.(不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)表現(xiàn))
二、名詞的數(shù)
1、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則
①一般在名詞后加s,變成復(fù)數(shù)。如boy→boys,pen→pens等
②以s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的,在后面加es。如Classclasses,fox→foxes,brush→brushes,watch→watches。但stomach的復(fù)數(shù)為stomachs
③“以輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,y變?yōu)閕,然后再加es。如baby→babies
④以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞英語中共有100多個,其中直接加s的有92個,但這些絕大多數(shù)不常用,如safe,roof,belief等;把f或fe改為v,再加e的只有13個,但13個都是常用的名詞,如thief,life,wife,shelf,self,knife,half,leaf,wolf等。
⑤以o結(jié)尾的名詞,除有生命的“兩人兩物”Negro,hero,tomato,potato等少數(shù)在后面加es外,一般是在后面直接加s。如kilo→kilos,photo→photos,zoo→zoos,radio→radiospiano→pianos,video→videos
2、不規(guī)則變化
foot-feet,child-childrengoose-geeseox-oxenman-menwoman-womentooth-teethmouse-mice
3.單復(fù)同形fish,deer,sheep,Chinese,Janpanses
onefish一條魚twofish兩條魚
akindoffish一種魚twokindsoffishes兩種魚
三、名詞所有格
1、概念:表示名詞擁有的表現(xiàn),…的(我的,你的….)
2,結(jié)構(gòu):單數(shù)名詞:名詞’s/復(fù)數(shù)名詞:名詞s’
e.g:theboy’sschoolbag/Joan’sdress
e.g:agirls’school/thesestudents’teacher
3.字尾非s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)n:名詞’se.g:Children’splayground
__4.需特別注意的所有格用法
__共同所有格和個別所有格
共同所有格:名詞+名詞…+名詞’s
個別所有格:名詞’s+名詞’s+…+名詞’s
e.g.1.fatherisascientist.
2.fathersarescientists.
__(無)生物所有格A的B-BofA
MrandMrsBrown’s布朗夫婦
桌子的腿:thelegsofthetable
車門:thedoorofthecar
女孩的名字:thenameofthegirl/thegirl’sname(有生命的直接’s)
省略:所有格后的名詞,如果都知道可以省略
E.g:1.She’sgoingtothedentist’s.
2.Imethimatthebarber’s.
3.WeliketoeatlunchatMcDonal’s.
中考連線:
1.--Ihearyouhavetorunforhalfanhoureveryday.
--Right.Itisoneoftheinmyschool.
A.choicesB.plansC.hobbiesD.rules
2.–RecentlyIhavereadmanyaboutthedroughtsinthesouthofChina.
--Oh,thefarmerswillhaveabadharvestthisyear.
名詞專項訓(xùn)練:
5.Theanthastwo____.
A.stomachesB.stomacksC.stomachD.stomachs
6.Hedoesn’tlike____forsupper.A.chickB.chickenC.chickensD.chicks
7.Itwas____hotweatherthatmanyofuswentswimming.A.soB.suchC.soasD.sucha
8.____wonderfulspacetheysawontheroom!
A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata
9.Weknow____travelsnotsofastaslight.
A.soundB.soundsC.thesoundsD.asound
10.Myfamilyraisealotof____,includingtwo____.
A.cattle,cowsB.cows,cattleC.cattles,cowsD.cow,cattles
11.Anumberofsoldiers____athecampgate
A.havegatheredB.hasgatheredC.isD.was
12.TheBrownshavespentalarge____ofmoneyontheirnewcar.
A.dealB.amountC.numberD.size
13.____workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.
A.ManyB.AgreatmanyC.AgreatdealofD.Anumberof
14.MrLishook____warmlywithafriend.
A.handB.ahandC.handsD.thehands
15.Two____,please.A.coffeeB.coffeesC.cupofcoffeeD.cupscoffee
16.Ican’tpayas____asheaskedfor.
A.highpriceaB.highpriceC.ahighpriceD.highaprice
17.____knowledgeofspacedevelopsrapidly.
A.Man’sB.Men’sC.Mens’D.Person’s
18.Istayedat____.A.XiaoWang’sB.Wang’shomeC.theWangsD.homeofWang
19.SisterCarrieworksina____factory.
A.shoesB.shosesC.shoeD.shoe’s
20.Haveyoueverread____?
A.todaynewspaperB.newspapertodayC.newspaperoftodayD.today’snewspaper
21.Two____walkdidn’tmademetired.A.hourB.hoursC.hour’sD.hours’
22.Themotheroverthereis____mother.
A.JuliaandMaryB.JuliaandMary’sC.Julia’sandMary’sD.Julia’sandMary
23.LiMing’shandwritingisbetterthan____intheclass.
A.anyone’sB.anyoneelseC.anyone’selse’sD.anyoneelse’s
24.Thechildrenareplaying____onthe____.
A.sand,sandB.sands,sandsC.sand,sandsD.sands,sand
25.Ifthesetrousersaretoobig,buyasmaller____.A.setB.oneC.copyD.pair
26.Tomusuallytakesa____inbusonrainydays.A.walkB.rideC.tripD.travel
27.Wehaveno____aboutwhereshehasgone.
A.informationB.newsC.messageD.flash
28.Foodand____aredailynecessities⌒枰forthepeople.
A.clothB.clotheC.clothesD.clothing
29.My____ofhearingisnotsogoodasitusedtobe.A.strengthB.senseC.powerD.skill
30.The____causedbycarelessness____yesterday.Manyworkerswerekilled.
A.incident,washappenedB.matter,happened
C.event,wastakenplaceD.accident,tookplace
31.Theroomwassoquietthatshecouldhearthe____ofherheart.
A.beatingB.waysC.knockingD.striking
32.____hasbeentoldnottothrowwastethingsanywhere.
A.ThepublicB.PeopleC.WomenD.Man
33.Hewasan____inthegovernment____.
A.office,officialB.official,officeC.officer,officeD.official,officer
34.Thereareseveral____inthisnovelwhoaredifferentin____.
A.character,characterB.characters,charactersC.character,charactersD.characters,character
35.Wevisitedhim____whenhewasinhospital.A.everyotherdaysB.eachotherdayC.everyotherdayD.everytwoday
36.Myfriendwillreturnin____.
A.onedayortwoB.adayortwoC.onedayortwoD.aortwodays
37.____isalwaysdifficultforme.A.TranslationB.TranslateC.ThetranslationD.Atranslation
38.____ofthisnovelisexcellent,quitetomysurprise.
A.TranslationB.TranslateC.ThetranslationD.Atranslation
39.Thepolice____lookingintothematternow.A.beB.isC.areD.aregoingto
40.TheChineseare____braveandhardworkingpeople.A.theB.aC./D.one
41.Nonews____goodnews.A.isB.areC.haveD.has
42.Mathsstill____verydifficultforme,thoughIhavedonemybest.
A.looksB.seemsC.isD.are
43.“Where____mytrousers?”theboyasked.
A.isB.wasC.wereD.are
44.Howhappytheyare!Obviously,theyare____.
A.innicespiritsB.innicespiritC.inhighspiritsD.inhighspirit
45.Isawmany____seatedinthecornerreadingsomething.
A.JapaneseB.JapanesesC.ofJapaneseD.ofJapaneses
九年級英語教案電子版篇11
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1.重點單詞:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation,sentence
2.重點短語:make word cards,work with friends,ask the teacher for help,listen to tapes,speaking skills,word by word,be patient
3.重點句式:
How can we become goodlearners?
—How do you study for a test?
—I study by working with a group.
What about reading aloudto practice pronunciation?
It's too hard to understandspoken English.
—Have you ever studied with a group?
—Yes,I have.I've learned a lotthat way.
Try to guess a word's meaningby reading the sentences before and after it.
You can become better byreading something you enjoy every day.
The more you read,the faster you'll be.
學(xué)習(xí)重點
1.重點短語和句型
2.How對方式進(jìn)行提問及用by+doing回答
學(xué)習(xí)難點
How對方式進(jìn)行提問及用by+doing回答
自主學(xué)習(xí)
一、預(yù)習(xí)課本P1-2新單詞并背誦,完成下面的漢譯英。
1.課本________ 2.交談_________ 3.大聲地__________
4.發(fā)音(n.)_________ 5.句子_________ 6.有耐心的________
二、認(rèn)真預(yù)習(xí)1a-2d找出下列短語和句型。
1.制作單詞卡片
2.和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)
3.向老師請教
4.聽磁帶
5.口語技能
6.逐詞地
7.耐心點兒
8.我們怎樣才能成為好的學(xué)習(xí)者?
9.——你怎樣為考試復(fù)習(xí)做準(zhǔn)備?
——我通過和小組合作來學(xué)習(xí)。
10.大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣呢?
11.理解英語口語太難了。
12.——你曾經(jīng)和小組一起學(xué)習(xí)嗎?
——是的,用那種方法我學(xué)到很多。
13.通過閱讀一個單詞前后的句子盡量來猜測它的意思。
14.通過每天閱讀一些你喜歡的東西,你能變得更好。
15.你讀得越多,就會讀得越快。
課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)
Step 1 情景導(dǎo)入
(Show some pictures aboutways to learn English)Teacher:Do you like English?How do you learn English?There are some good ways to learnEnglish.Let's learn the ways to learn English like this:How do you study English?I learn English by listening to tapes.
環(huán)節(jié)說明:由圖片入手,圖文并茂,引起學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
Step 2 完成教材1a-1c的任務(wù)
1.學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀1a中的短語,教師糾正錯誤讀音,學(xué)生識記短語后再添加其他的學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法并且熟悉by doing sth.的用法。(3分鐘)。
2.認(rèn)真聽錄音,看看這些學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方法,緊挨著名字寫下圖中的字母。(2分鐘)
3.再聽一遍錄音,并跟讀對話。(2分鐘)
4.結(jié)對練習(xí)1c中的對話,并請一些學(xué)生表演出他們的對話。(3分鐘)
5.模仿1c中的對話,結(jié)合1b的答案材料與同伴編練新對話,并邀請幾組學(xué)生表演對話。(5分鐘)
參考案例
A:How do you study for a test?
B:I study by working with a group.
6.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(3分鐘)
(B)1.________ do you studyfor a test?
A.What B.How C.When D.Where
(D)2.He learns Englishby ________ English songs.
A.listen B.listento C.listening D.listeningto
(D)3.How do you study ________an examination?
A.to B.at C.with D.for
(A)4.Do you often havemeals ________ your parents?
A.with B.for C.to D.at
(B)5.—How do you studyfor a test?
—I study by ________.
A.ask the teacher for help B.asking the teacher forhelp
C.ask the teacher to help D.asking the teacher to help
環(huán)節(jié)說明:聽說結(jié)合,第一時間向?qū)W生傳達(dá)了語言目標(biāo),通過結(jié)對對話練習(xí)和小結(jié)訓(xùn)練,使語言目標(biāo)得以強化。
Step 3 完成教材2a-2c的任務(wù)
1.在小組內(nèi)認(rèn)真讀一讀2a中的句子并交流句子的意思,為聽力做好準(zhǔn)備。(2分鐘)
2.認(rèn)真聽錄音,在你聽到的問題前打勾。(2分鐘)
3.再認(rèn)真聽一遍錄音,從2b中把2a中的問題的答案找出來,把序號填寫在2a表格Answers欄目下,集體核對答案。(3分鐘)
4.讓學(xué)生利用2a, 2b中的信息仿照2c 的形式練習(xí)對話,并要求多組同學(xué)表演對話。(5分鐘)
參考案例
A:Have you ever studied with a group? B:Yes.Ihave.I've learned a lot that way.
5.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(2分鐘)
1.What about reading(read)aloud to practice pronunciation?
2.Listening to tapes improvesmy listening skills(skill).
3.Have you ever studied (study) with a group?
4.It's too hard for me to_learn(learn) English.
5.We should practice speaking(speak) English aloud every morning.
環(huán)節(jié)說明:通過聽、說、讀、寫訓(xùn)練讓學(xué)生掌握了詢問方式的句型及答語,并且使學(xué)生的口語表達(dá)能力在這一環(huán)節(jié)得到提升。
Step 4 完成教材2d的任務(wù)
1.學(xué)生自讀對話,回答下面的問題。(5分鐘)
1)Why is Jack nervous?
2)How should Jack readfaster?
3)What's Annie's adviceabout understanding the words?
2.大聲朗讀2d中的對話,讀熟后與同伴結(jié)對練習(xí),分角色表演對話。(3分鐘)
3.邀請三組同學(xué)來表演對話。(5分鐘)
4.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。(3分鐘)
1.不要逐詞地讀,要讀字群。
Don't_read_word_by_word.Read_word_groups.
2.每天讀一些你喜歡的東西你就能變得更好。
You_can_become_better_by_reading_something_you_enjoy_every_day.
3.你讀得越多,讀得越快。
The_more_you_read,the_faster_you'll_be.
環(huán)節(jié)說明:將對話問題化,既能鍛煉學(xué)生的思維能力又能加深對課文的理解。小結(jié)訓(xùn)練又對對話中的重要句型進(jìn)行了鞏固加深。
Step 5 問題探究
( )1.—How do you study English so well?
—________ reading lots of books.
A.To B.Of C.At D.By
答案選擇D,“by+v.-ing”短語的含義是“通過……;憑借……”,其中by為介詞,后面常接動名詞短語,表示通過做某事而得到某種結(jié)果;在句中常用作方式狀語,表示的方法、手段等比較抽象。
( )2.Reading aloud can improve my ________skills so that everyone can understand my ________ English.
A.speaking;speaking B.spoken;spoken C.speaking;spoken D.spoken;speaking
答案選擇C,spoken和speaking 這兩個都是形容詞,spoken意為“口頭的,口語的”,speaking意為“講話的”,因此答案選擇C, speaking skills意為“說話技能”;spoken English意為“英語口語”。
當(dāng)堂評價
請學(xué)生們做前面課時訓(xùn)練部分。
九年級英語教案電子版篇12
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1. 語言知識目標(biāo):
1)掌握本單元基礎(chǔ)知識,掌握過去完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。
2)能夠根據(jù)所學(xué)知識進(jìn)行寫作,提高學(xué)生的寫作能力。
2. 情感態(tài)度價值觀目標(biāo):
二、教學(xué)重難點
過去完成時的用法
三、教學(xué)過程
Ⅰ. Warming up and revision
1. Have adictationof the new words and expressions this unit.
2. Retellthestories of April Fool’s Day .
根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1) By the endoflast year, I ___________ (be) to the West Hill Farm three times.
2) By the time Igotup, Mom _________ (go) out for some exercise.
3)I______________(learn) 1,000 English words by last term.
4) By 9 o’clocklastnight, we __________ (get) 200 pictures from the spaceship.
5) When I wentintothe classroom, the final bell ___________ (ring). I was happy that Iwasn’tlate.
Keys: hadbeenhadgonehad learnedhad gottenhad rung
根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,填寫恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。
1) He ___________(醒來) very early and went out for a walk inthepark.
2) I______________(讓她搭便車), so she invitedme to have dinner.
3) I hope thatallof you will come to the meeting ____________ (準(zhǔn)時).
4) Hiscar___________ (出故障), so he had to getit repaired.
5) This Mondaymyalarm clock didn’t __________ (發(fā)出響聲) and I got uplate.
Keys: woke up gave her a lifton timebroke downgo off
Ⅱ. Lead-in
Do you haveanyexperience on April Fool’s day? Now can youremember a lucky or an unlucky day?What happened? Make some notes about whatyou remember.
III. Practice.
1. Work on 3a.Makenotes.
Can you rememberalucky or an unlucky day? What happened? Make some notes about whatyouremember.
What was thedate?
What happenedfirst?
Was this luckyorunlucky? Why?
Whathappenednext?
How did thedayend?
How did youfeelabout this day?
2. Share yourideaswith others in class.
IV. Writing
1. Write astoryabout your lucky or unlucky day and tell your story to a partner or theclass.Use your notes to write a story about your lucky or unlucky day.
寫作指導(dǎo):常見的表達(dá)句型:
My lucky/unlucky day
I willalwaysremember the date…
This wastheluckiest /unluckiest day of my life…
When I woke upthatmorning…
Later that day…
I couldn’tbelieve…
Then/After that…
Finally…
I think….
What alucky/anunlucky day!
2. Ask Ss to writeapassage in class.
3. Tell yourstoryto your partner or the class.
Example:
My lucky day
I willalwaysremember the date –April Fool’s Day last year.
This wastheluckiest day of my life.
When I woke upthatmorning, I brushed my teeth, washed my face, then I read English for halfanhour. It was time to eat my breakfast. My little brother gave me a pieceofOreo. I was very glad to eat it first. Then I felt strange. It tastedspecial.What was it? I looked at my little brother. He laughed loudly and saidnothing.
Later that day,Iknew he put toothpaste (牙膏) into the Oreo. Icouldn’t believe I wasfooled by him. I brushed my teethagain. After that, my brother gave me a box ofOreo, and said “Happy April Fool’s Day.”
Finally I washappyto get these delicious biscuits.
I think I hadahappy and lucky day.
What a lucky day!
V. Self-check.
Work on SelfCheck1:
1. Let some Ssreadthe words in the box. Make sure all the Ss know the meaning of the words.
2. Let Ss readthesentences in Self check 1. Then Ss try to fill in the blanks with thecorrectforms of the words in the box.
cancelmiss west accident
ladyofficermarketunexpected
Last Saturdayaftermy French course, I decided to drive to the ________ to buy a meat piefordinner. As I was heading ________, I saw a huge truck in the middle of theroad.
There had beena(n)_________ and there were many police _______ around. I turned around anddecidedto go to a nearby mall.
However, I________the road that led to the mall. Then I saw a restaurant that soldchickennoodles. I went inside and the _____, who was the owner, served me themostdelicious bowl of chicken noodles ever. I had made a(n) ____________discovery!I’mso glad that I _________ my plan to go to the market.
1. Letsome Ss read their answers. Check theanswers with the Ss.
Keys: market west accident officersmissedlady unexpected canceled
Work on Self check2
1. Tell Ss thattheyhave to fill in the blanks with Past Perfect Tense. More than one answersmay bepossible.
2. Ss think andtryto complete the sentences by themselves.
3. Let some Ssreadtheir answers to the class.
4. Sharetheiranswers together.
e.g.
1) A: Why didn’tyouhand in your science homework?
B: Before Icould start working on it, mybaby brother started crying and I had to lookafter him as my mother was sick.
2) A: Why didn’tyoutake a shower this morning?
B: By the time Igotup, my sister had already gone into the bathroom and the bus was honkingfor meto hurry up.
3) A: Why didyou have to walk home from school?
B: By the timeIleft my school, the school bus had already left.
VI. Exercise
1. We ______fourthousand new words by the end of last year.
A. learned B.had learned
C. have learnedD.willlearn
2. He told usthathe ______ the letters in the morning.
A. willpost B.haveposted
C. wasposting D. had posted
3. —Did you seeMr Smith when you were in France?
—No. When I_______ France, he _______ to China.
A. had arrivedin;had gone
B. arrived in;hasbeen
C. got to;hadgone
D. had got to;hadbeen
VII. Homework
1. 復(fù)習(xí)本單元內(nèi)容。
2. 對家人進(jìn)行調(diào)查,看他們在生活或工作中有沒有被人愚弄或是否愚弄過別人,寫篇短文,和大家分享。
九年級英語教案電子版篇13
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.識別therebe句型和have/has的區(qū)別。
2.熟練掌握therebe句型,包括肯定、否定和疑問形式。
教學(xué)內(nèi)容
詞匯:bottle,noodle,wow
詞組:acartonof
句型:Thereis(not)abananaonthetable.
Thereis(not)toomuchsugarinthem.
Thereare(not)manypotatoesonthetable.
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:多媒體(電腦)
教學(xué)過程:
Step1呈現(xiàn)
1.呈現(xiàn)課本P67(或相似)的圖片,讓同桌間就該圖進(jìn)行對話操練,引入therebe句型。
A:Whatcanyouseeonthetable?
B:Icansee…
A:Are/Isthere…onthetable?
B:Yes,thereare/is.
No,therearen’t/isn’t.
在此過程中,鼓勵學(xué)生能用完整的句子對therebe句型進(jìn)行回答,如Thereare/is…onthetable./Thereare/isnot…onthetable.
2.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生就教室中的物品用therebe句型進(jìn)行對話操練。
A:Whatcanyouseeinourclassroom?
B:Icansee…
A:Are/Isthere…inourclassroom?
B:Yes,thereare/is.
(Thereare/is…inourclassroom.)
No,therearen’t/isn’t.
(Therearen’t/isn’t…inourclassroom.)
3.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)以上對話操練歸納出thereis和thereare句型的區(qū)別。
4.給出一系列和thereis/are及have/has有關(guān)的句型,讓學(xué)生用這些詞(組)的正確形式填空。
5.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納出thereis/are及have/has的區(qū)別。
Step2練習(xí)
1.完成一組用thereis/are或have/has的正確形式填空,以檢驗學(xué)生是否已掌握什么情況下用thereis,thereare,have,has以及它們各自的不同用法。
1).Howmanydays_______inamonth?_______thirtyorthirty-onedaysinamonth.
2).Howmanylegs______thechair_______?It______onlytwo.Itisbroken.
3).What’sintheshoppingmall?_______asupermarket,somerestaurantsanddifferentkindsofshops.
4).Look!Theclocks_______roundfacesandonthefaces_______threelegs.
5).Canyouseethetallbuildinginthecentreofthecity?It_______38floors.
_______manycompaniesandshopsinit.
6).________somechickenontheplate.。_______anynoodlesinthebowl.
7)._______you_______muchhomeworktodoeveryday?Yes._______notimeforusto
watchTV.
8).Who________aChinese-Englishdictionary?Nobody________.Ithink_________someintheteacher’soffice.
2.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成課本67頁練習(xí),掌握therebe句型的正確用法。
3.用therebe句型的正確形式完成一組新對話。
Kitty:Iamhungry.
Amy:Metoo.
Kitty:_________arestaurantaroundhere?
Amy:Idon’tthinkso.________notonethatIknowof.
Kitty:Then_________asupermarketnearby?
Amy:Letmethink.Well,________abigsupermarketattheendofthisstreet.________alotofthingswecaneatthere.
Kitty:That’sgreat,but_______alwaysmanypeopletheretoo?
Amy:Ithinkso.
Kitty:Oh,Ihatetoomanypeople.Look,_______asnackbaroverthere.Shallwegothere?
Amy:OK.
4.學(xué)生運用已學(xué)的therebe句型,參照以上練習(xí)中出現(xiàn)的對話自由發(fā)揮,同桌間編對話進(jìn)行操練。
Step3Homework
九年級英語教案電子版篇14
Teachingobjectives:
1.Tolocatespecificinformationbyscanningthetext.
2.Toreadforspecificinformationandtothinkaboutrelatedpoints.
Teachingaids:taperecorder,acomputer.
Teachingmethod:TPR,Aural-oralMethod.
Teachingprocedure:
(Dailyreport)
Step1.Warming-up
Showabigpictureaboutfashionshowonthescreen.
Step2.Presentation
1.Listentothewholetextwithsomequestions
eg:Whendidthestudentsgiveafashionshow?Why?…
2.Asksomestudentstoreadthetextonebyone.
Helpstudentsandhavealookaroundthefulltext.
3.AskstudentstofindouttheparagraphwhichdescribesthefourstudentsfromClass1Grade7.Studentsneckreadtheparagraphtheyfoundout.
4.Studythedescriptionaboutfourpeopletogether.
5.Studentsfillinaformthemselves.
Step3.Practice
1.Fourinagroup,chooseonepersontodescribewiththeirown.
2.Letsomestudentschooseanddescribe.
Step4.Consolidation
1.DotheexercisesonP90.
2.Readthewholetexttogether.
Step5Classwork
Studentsfinishtheexercisesinthepaper
Step6Homework
Dotheexercisesperiod2inworkbook
九年級英語教案電子版篇15
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1. 語言知識目標(biāo):
1) 能掌握以下單詞及短語:unexpected, by thetime, backpack, oversleep, ring,give …a lift,
2) 掌握By the time I gotoutside, the bus had already left.When I got toschool, I realized I had left mybackpack at home.
3) 掌握過去完成時時態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)及用法。
2. 情感態(tài)度價值觀目標(biāo):
能學(xué)會合理安排自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活,做到守時守信。
二、教學(xué)重難點
1. 教學(xué)重點:過去完成時的用法。
2. 教學(xué)難點:用過去完成時敘述過去的事件。
三、教學(xué)過程
Ⅰ. Warm-up
Greeting.
Ⅱ. Lead-in
Do you rememberanyunexpected situation in your daily life?
展示幾張尷尬的人的圖片。
Ask: What doyouthink of the people in these pictures?
Ss: Theylookscared/bad.
T: What happenedtothe boy?
Ss: He brokehisarm. He is getting an electric shock.
T: I was late forworktoday. When I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30.
By the time Iwentto the bathroom, my son had been in. So I had to wait. When I went out, Ifoundmy motorbike had broken down. (老師講述自己遲到的經(jīng)歷,激起學(xué)生對一下內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí))。
Now look atthepicture, let’s learn somethingabout Tina’s bad day。
Ⅲ. Presentation
1. Work on 1a.AskSs to look at the pictures in 1a and ask: What happened to the girl?
2. Think anddiscussin group: What happened to the girl?
Possibleanswers:She got up late. By the time she got up, someone had already gotten inthebathroom. She rushed out the door. The bus had left before she got tothestation. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpackathome. ….
3. Ask Ss to tellastory about the girl.
Ⅳ. Listening
Work on 1b.
1. Listen tothetape of 1b. Complete the sentences.
1. By the time Igotup, my brother _____ already _______ in the shower.
2. By the time Igotoutside, the bus _____ already ______.
3. When I gottoschool, I realized I _____ ______ my backpack at home.
2. 過去完成時用法:
(1) 構(gòu)成:由“助動詞had (用于各種人稱和數(shù)) + 過去分詞”構(gòu)成
否定式:had not+ 過去分詞
縮寫形式:hadn’t
(2) 用法:過去完成時表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作。
(3) 它所表示動作發(fā)生的時間是“過去的過去”。
①表示過去某一時間可用by, before 等構(gòu)成的短語來表示。
②也可以用when, before 等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句來表示。
③還可以通過狀語從句或通過上下文暗示。
例如:
When I gotthere,you had already eaten your meal.
當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里時,你已經(jīng)開始吃了。
By the time hegothere, the bus had left.
在他到達(dá)那里之前,汽車已經(jīng)離開了。
V. Pair work
Work on 1c.Taketurns being Mary. Look at the pictures and talk about what happened thismorning.
A: What happened?
B: I overslept.Bythe time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
…
VI. Listening
3. Listen to the tape for the first time andfinish 2a.
Listen toMarycontinue her story. Number the pictures [1-4] in the correct order.
4. Listen to the tape for the second time andfinish 2b.
Fill in theblankswith the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again andcheckyour answers.
1. When I_______(get) home, I realized I ________ (leave) my keys in the backpack.
2. By the timeI_____ (get) back to school, the bell _________ (ring).
3. By the timeI_______ (walk) into class, the teacher __________ (start) teaching already.
3. Retell thestory.
通過聽力訓(xùn)練,進(jìn)一步熟悉練習(xí)過去完成時的構(gòu)成和用法。
VII. Practice
1. Finish 2c.Makeup an ending for the story and share it with your partner.
The teacherlookedat Mary and asked her if she had finished the homework. Mary told hertheunexpected things she met with this morning but they sound like excuses totheteacher. Therefore, Mary was asked to finish the homework in the class. Whatanunforgettable day it is for Mary!
2. Askseveralstudents to tell their stories in class.
VIII. Role-play.
1. Ask Sstorole-play the conversation in 2d.
2. Answerthequestions:
1) Why wasKevinlate for class?
2) How didKevin get to school?
IX. Consolidation
Finish atask: 想想自己是否有倒霉的經(jīng)歷,向全班同學(xué)講述自己的事情的經(jīng)過。
I had a bad daylastweekend…..
通過完成一個任務(wù),讓學(xué)生運用所學(xué)內(nèi)容,既鞏固了所學(xué)的語言目標(biāo),又拓展了學(xué)生的思維,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在實際生活中運用所學(xué)知識解決實際問題的能力。
X. Language points
1. Life is fullofthe unexpected.
unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的
e.g. It will notbeunexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this.
如果湯姆又遲到了,一點也不意 外,因為他一向如此。
2. By the time Igotup, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
by the time 在……以前,常引導(dǎo)表示過去的時間狀語從句,主句常用過去完成時,即had+動詞過去分詞
e.g. By the timeIgot there, he had already left.
在我到那兒之前,他已經(jīng)離開了。
3. So I justquicklyput on some clothes and rushed out the door.
rushout 沖出去, 沖出……
e.g. Henryrushedout the room and disappeared in the rain.
亨利沖出房間, 消失在了雨中。
Julia rushedout and didn’t return. 朱麗葉沖了出去, 再沒回來。
4. Luckily, Carl’sdadsaw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.
gave …a lift 捎……一程
e.g. Could yougiveme a lift, please?
請問你能否捎我一程?
Jim gave me alift on my way home yesterday.
吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。
如果有時間的話,再做以下練習(xí)吧!
Exercises
用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. Tom__________,running after his brother in the dark night yesterday.
2. __________ Iwas10, I had been able to either play piano or violin.
3. _________,Sammy!I have been late for you to go to school.
根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,填寫單詞。
1. There will bean__________ (意外的) surprise.
2. Thechildren_________ (沖,奔) out the schoolwhen the bell rang.
3. Yesterdaythegirl ________ (違反) the rule and herteacher was angry.
4. When I wasaboutto read my book, I found I ________ (忘了帶) it athome.
XI. Homework
Write out thestoryof Mary, note to use the target language.
